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List of Sapindales of South Africa information


Sapindales /sæpɪnˈdlz/ is an order of flowering plants. The APG III system of 2009 includes it in the clade malvids (in rosids, in eudicots) with nine families:[1] The anthophytes are a grouping of plant taxa bearing flower-like reproductive structures. They were formerly thought to be a clade comprising plants bearing flower-like structures. The group contained the angiosperms - the extant flowering plants, such as roses and grasses - as well as the Gnetales and the extinct Bennettitales.[2]

23,420 species of vascular plant have been recorded in South Africa, making it the sixth most species-rich country in the world and the most species-rich country on the African continent. Of these, 153 species are considered to be threatened.[3] Nine biomes have been described in South Africa: Fynbos, Succulent Karoo, desert, Nama Karoo, grassland, savanna, Albany thickets, the Indian Ocean coastal belt, and forests.[4]

The 2018 South African National Biodiversity Institute's National Biodiversity Assessment plant checklist lists 35,130 taxa in the phyla Anthocerotophyta (hornworts (6)), Anthophyta (flowering plants (33534)), Bryophyta (mosses (685)), Cycadophyta (cycads (42)), Lycopodiophyta (Lycophytes(45)), Marchantiophyta (liverworts (376)), Pinophyta (conifers (33)), and Pteridophyta (cryptogams (408)).[5]

Eight families are represented in the literature. Listed taxa include species, subspecies, varieties, and forms as recorded, some of which have subsequently been allocated to other taxa as synonyms, in which cases the accepted taxon is appended to the listing. Multiple entries under alternative names reflect taxonomic revision over time.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference APG3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Doyle and Donoghue 1986 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Butler 2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference PlantZAfrica was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Plants 2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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List of Sapindales of South Africa

Last Update:

Sapindales /sæpɪnˈdeɪliːz/ is an order of flowering plants. The APG III system of 2009 includes it in the clade malvids (in rosids, in eudicots) with...

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Lists of flowering plants of South Africa

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Loranthaceae, Family: Olacaceae, Family: Santalaceae, List of Sapindales of South Africa – Order: Sapindales, Eight families are represented: Family: Anacardiaceae...

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List of malvid families

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consist of eight orders of flowering plants: Brassicales, Crossosomatales, Geraniales, Huerteales, Malvales, Myrtales, Picramniales and Sapindales. This...

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Succulent plant

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Septulina, Tapinanthus, Vanwykia Viscaceae (syn. Santalaceae): Viscum Order Sapindales Anacardiaceae: Operculicaria, Pachycormus Burseraceae: Boswellia, Bursera...

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List of genetic hybrids

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a grain crop, came from a cross of wheat (Triticum) and rye (Secale) Clade Eudicots Clade Rosids Order Sapindales Family Sapindaceae In 1994, a hybrid...

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Dacryodes edulis

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Burseraceae family native to Africa. Its various regional names include safou (Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola), messa...

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2024 in paleobotany

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Formation (South Africa) is published by Balarino et al. (2024), who interpret the studied fossils as providing evidence of the presence of complex forests...

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Neoguarea

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and the newly recognized genus Neoguarea (Meliaceae, Sapindales): the exclusion of Guarea from Africa. Plant Ecology and Evolution, 145(2), 209-241. https://doi...

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Burseraceae

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Simaroubaceae. The Sapindales are a clade supported by DNA-based analyses on rbcL, atpB, and 18S sequences. Within the Sapindales are two clades that...

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Smodingium

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BRITANNICA. Findlay, G.H. (31 August 1963). "Dermatitis of 'Poison Ivy' type from an indigenous South African plant - Smodingium argutum". S.A. Tydskrif vir Geneeskunde:...

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Sclerocarya birrea

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indigenous to the miombo woodlands of Southern Africa, the Sudano-Sahelian range of West Africa, the savanna woodlands of East Africa and Madagascar. The tree is...

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Kaffir lime

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genomic characterization of the kaffir lime has not been performed in sufficient detail to allow a definitive conclusion. In South Africa, the Arabic kafir was...

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Bahariya Formation

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from Bahariya, including megaflora. Much of the material is yet to be described. Other taxa include Sapindales, Piperaceae, Lauraceae, Platanaceae, Magnoliopsida...

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Cashew

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FAOSTAT of the UN. 2023. Retrieved 29 April 2023. "Cultivating Cashew Nuts". ARC-Institute for Tropical and Subtropical Crops, South Africa. Archived...

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Dodonaea viscosa

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viscosa Oman, D. viscosa South Africa1, D. viscosa India Group I f: D. viscosa South Africa 3, D. viscosa South Africa 4, D. South Africa 2, D. viscosa New Caledonia...

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Entandrophragma excelsum

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Entandrophragma excelsum, is Africa's tallest indigenous tree native to tropical East Africa and occurs in eastern D.R.of the Congo, Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda...

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Meliaceae

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is a flowering plant family of mostly trees and shrubs (and a few herbaceous plants, mangroves) in the order Sapindales. They are characterised by alternate...

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Erythrophysa transvaalensis

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Mofalatsane) is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is a protected tree in South Africa. It is found in Botswana, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. Its...

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Samadera

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genus of trees belonging to the family Simaroubaceae, in the order Sapindales (formerly Rutales or Geraniales). The genus is native to eastern Africa (Tanzania)...

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Turraea obtusifolia

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"Small Honeysuckle Tree". National Assessment: Red List of South African Plants version 2020.1. South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI). Retrieved...

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Loxostylis

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(2018-06-12). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Loxostylis alata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. "Loxostylis Spreng. ex Rchb. | Plants of the World Online...

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Boswellia sacra

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plant native to the countries of Oman and Yemen, in the south of the Arabian Peninsula, and to Somalia, in the Horn of Africa. The Boswellia sacra species...

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Commiphora angolensis

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condensed tannins and the anthocyanin petunidin-3-rhamnoglucoside. List of Southern African indigenous trees and woody lianes Botanic Gardens Conservation...

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Lychee

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producer of lychees, followed by Vietnam, India, other countries in Southeast Asia, other countries in the South Asia, Madagascar, and South Africa. A tall...

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Agathosma betulina

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in the family Rutaceae, native to the lower elevation mountains of western South Africa, where it occurs near streams in fynbos habitats. It is an evergreen...

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Paullinia pinnata

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flowering plant species in the genus of Paullinia found in South America and Africa. The long flexible stems of P. pinnata are used to poison fish in...

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Searsia lancea

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height with a 5-metre spread. It is one of the most common trees on the Highveld and in the Bushveld in South Africa, but not found in the Lowveld. In North...

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Spondias purpurea

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been introduced to and naturalized to other parts of the American tropics, Southeast Asia, and West Africa. It is commonly known as jocote, which derives...

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