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Bipyridine information


Bipyridines are a family of organic compounds with the formula (C5H4N)2, consisting of two pyridyl (C5H4N) rings. Pyridine is an aromatic nitrogen-containing heterocycle. The bipyridines are all colourless solids, which are soluble in organic solvents and slightly soluble in water. Bipyridines, especially the 4,4' isomer, are mainly of significance in pesticides.[1]

The six possible regioisomers of bipyridine: (1) 2,2′-bipyridine; (2) 2,3′-bipyridine; (3) 2,4′-bipyridine; (4) 3,3′-bipyridine; (5) 3,4′-bipyridine; (6) 4,4′-bipyridine

Six isomers of bipyridine exist, but two are prominent. 2,2′-bipyridine,.also known as bipyridyl, dipyridyl, and dipyridine, is a popular ligand in coordination chemistry[2][3]

  1. ^ Shimizu, Shinkichi; Watanabe, Nanao; Kataoka, Toshiaki; Shoji, Takayuki; Abe, Nobuyuki; Morishita, Sinji; Ichimura, Hisao (2000). Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a22_399. ISBN 978-3527306732.
  2. ^ McCleverty, Jon A.; Meyer, Thomas J., eds. (2004). Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry II: from Biology to Nanotechnology (1st ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier Pergamon. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-08-043748-4.
  3. ^ Kaes, Christian; Katz, Alexander; Hosseini, Mir Wais (2000). "Bipyridine: The Most Widely Used Ligand. A Review of Molecules Comprising at Least Two 2,2'-Bipyridine Units". Chemical Reviews. 100 (10): 3553–3590. doi:10.1021/cr990376z. PMID 11749322.

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Bipyridine

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known as the Orellani of the family Cortinariaceae. Structurally, it is a bipyridine N-oxide compound somewhat related to the herbicide diquat. Orellanine...

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coordination complexes containing polypyridine ligands, such as 2,2'-bipyridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, or 2,2';6'2"-terpyridine. Polypyridines are multidentate...

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Nicotine blue oxidoreductase

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systematic name 3,3'-bipyridine-2,2',5,5',6,6'-hexol:NADP+ 11-oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction 3,3'-bipyridine-2,2',5,5',6...

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common classes of redox indicators: metal complexes of phenanthroline and bipyridine. In these systems, the metal changes oxidation state. organic redox systems...

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BTBP

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The bis-triazinyl bipyridines (BTBPs) are a class of chemical compounds which are tetradentate ligands similar in shape to quaterpyridine. The BTBPs are...

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Ferrous

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Redox reaction of [Fe(bipyridine)3]2+....

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Pyridine

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dimerization to bipyridines. Radical dimerization of pyridine with elemental sodium or Raney nickel selectively yields 4,4'-bipyridine, or 2,2'-bipyridine, which...

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Ferric

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Redox reaction of [Fe(bipyridine)3]3+....

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Water oxidation catalysis

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ruthenium-aqua complexes catalyze the oxidation of water. Most catalysts feature bipyridine and terpyridine ligands. Catalysts containing pyridine-2-carboxylate exhibit...

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Ferroin

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number of methyl groups on the phenanthroline core. [Tris(bipyridine)iron(II) [Tris(bipyridine)ruthenium(II) Sattar, Simeen (2011). "A Unified Kinetics...

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the team, led by Prof George Rolinson, won the Mullard Award in 1971. Bipyridine compounds (Paraquat-Gramoxone and Diquat) were discovered for herbicide...

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with diethyl ether. A yellow, air-sensitive adduct is formed with 2,2'-bipyridine. Felix Hanke; Sarah Hindley; Anthony C. Jones; Alexander Steiner (2016)...

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Molecular Borromean rings

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pyridine ring) and a symmetric diamine containing a meta-substituted 2,2'-bipyridine group. Zinc acetate is added as the template for the reaction, resulting...

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Paraquat

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by treatment with sodium in ammonia followed by oxidation to give 4,4′-bipyridine. This chemical is then dimethylated with chloromethane to give the final...

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Etoricoxib

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Identifiers IUPAC name 5-Chloro-6'-methyl-3-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-2,3'-bipyridine CAS Number 202409-33-4 Y PubChem CID 123619 IUPHAR/BPS 2896 DrugBank DB01628 Y...

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