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Bind rune information


A boat whose mast is formed with the bind runes þ=r=u=t=a=ʀ= =þ=i=a=k=n, on the runestone Sö 158 at Ärsta, Södermanland, Sweden. The bind runes tell that the deceased was a strong thegn.

A bind rune or bindrune (Icelandic: bandrún) is a Migration Period Germanic ligature of two or more runes. They are extremely rare in Viking Age inscriptions, but are common in earlier (Proto-Norse) and later (medieval) inscriptions.[1]

On some runestones, bind runes may have been ornamental and used to highlight the name of the carver.[2]

  1. ^ Enoksen, Lars Magnar (1998). Runor: historia, tydning, tolkning, p. 84. Historiska Media, Falun. ISBN 91-88930-32-7
  2. ^ MacLeod, Mindy (2006), "Ligatures in Early Runic and Roman Inscriptions", in Stocklund, Marie; et al. (eds.), Runes and Their Secrets: Studies in Runology, Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, p. 194, ISBN 87-635-0428-6

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Bind rune

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a number of attestations of the i͡ŋ bind rune or (the "lantern rune", similar in shape to the Anglo-Saxon gēr rune ᛄ), but its identification is disputed...

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Bind

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young girls to prevent further growth Bind (caste), Indian caste name Bind rune, a ligature of two or more runes Bind (chess), a strong grip or stranglehold...

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Staveless runes

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Enoksen 1998:194 Enoksen 1998:195 Enoksen, Lars Magnar (1998). Runor: historia, tydning, tolkning. Historiska Media, Falun. ISBN 91-88930-32-7 Bind rune...

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Runic transliteration and transcription

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non-dotted runes than runes in their own right. Bind runes are marked with an arch. Some bind runes look in a way that makes it impossible to know which rune preceded...

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Pforzen buckle

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1999). The buckle bears a runic inscription on its front, incised after its manufacture: aigil andi aïlrun [ornament or bind-rune] ltahu (or elahu) gasokun...

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Sigurd stones

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panel is a runic inscription, which ends with five identical bind runes of which the last two are mirrored. The meaning of these five bind runes is not understood...

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Harald Bluetooth

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into a single kingdom. The Bluetooth logo consists of a Younger Futhark bind rune for his initials, H (ᚼ) and B (ᛒ). Hagrold, a 10th-century Danish Viking...

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Kensington Runestone

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consists of 22 runes, the last two of which are bind-runes, representing the letter-combinations EL and MW. His second Futhark consists of 27 runes, where the...

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Bluetooth

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unites communication protocols. The Bluetooth logo is a bind rune merging the Younger Futhark runes  (ᚼ, Hagall) and  (ᛒ, Bjarkan), Harald's initials. The...

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Old Hungarian script

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Hungarian runic script employed a number of ligatures. In some cases, an entire word was written with a single sign similar to a bind rune.) The Unicode...

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Uppland Runic Inscription 824

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The inscription features a facial mask and a bind rune in the text. This inscription consists of runic text carved on a serpent that is intertwined with...

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Varangian runestones

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who were in the east. The runic text is signed by the runemaster Öpir, and uses a bind rune to combine the a-rune and s-rune in the word hua^str, which...

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Viking runestones

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335 in Ärja. On this runestone, the runemaster used a bind rune to combine the s-rune and k-rune in skipari. According to a local tradition, "ancient coins"...

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Uppland Runic Inscription 485

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was carved in runes as inkifa=st, which uses a bind rune to combine an a-rune and an s-rune. Another inscription which used a bind rune to combine these...

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Thorsberg chape

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"famous" (Old English mǣre). (The "e" and "m" are written together, as a bind-rune, an unusual early example but probably not linguistically significant...

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England runestones

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experience in the craft. The runic text contains a bind rune, which is a ligature combining two runes, for an a-rune and a l-rune, which may have been done...

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Kvinneby amulet

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deciphering the “bind runes” at the beginning of the inscription are misguided. In Westlund’s opinion these are not complicated bind runes but elaborate...

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