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Bidar Bakht information


Bidar Bakht
بیدار بخت

Shahzada of the Mughal Empire
Mirza[1]
The Mughal prince Bidar Bakht
Viceroy of Malwa
Reign3 August 1704 – April 1706
BadshahAurangzeb
Viceroy of Gujrat
Reign1706 - 1707
BadshahAurangzeb
Born4 August 1670
Agra, India
Died20 June 1707(1707-06-20) (aged 36)
Jajau, near Agra, India
Burial
Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
Spouses
Shams-un-Nisa Begum (Puti Begum)
(m. 1686)
Issue
  • Muhammad Firuz Bakht
  • Bidar Dil
  • Dindar Dil
  • Said Bakht
  • Hayatullah
  • Bakht Afzun Banu Begum
  • Bakht un-Nissa Begum
Names
Muhammad Bidar Bakht
HouseHouse of Babur
Dynasty Timurid dynasty
FatherAzam Shah
MotherJahanzeb Banu Begum
ReligionIslam (Sunni Muslim)

Muhammad Bidar Bakht (Urdu: مُحمّد بیدار بخت; 4 August 1670 – 20 June 1707) was a Mughal prince. His father, Muhammad Azam Shah, briefly reigned as Mughal emperor in 1707. Bidar was noted for being a gallant, skilful and successful general and was regarded as the most able Mughal prince of his time.[2] He was the favourite grandson of Emperor Aurangzeb.[3]

From the age of seventeen, Bidar held senior military and administrative positions. One of his first actions involved storming Fort Sinsani, which was carried after fierce fighting and heavy losses. Aged nineteen, he led a Mughal force which defeated an invading Maratha army and pursued it for ten days. He was appointed viceroy of Aurangabad and then of Malwa alongside it. He constantly had to suppress uprisings and beat off incursions from neighbouring states. In 1707 Emperor Aurangzeb died and Bidar's father succeeded him; Bidar and his father were killed at the Battle of Jajau against Bidar's uncle.

  1. ^ Mughal title Mirza, the title of Mirza and not Khan or Padshah, which were the titles of the Mongol rulers.
  2. ^ Richards, J.F. (1995). Mughal empire (Transferred to digital print. ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 272. ISBN 9780521566032.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Sarkar1933 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Bidar Bakht

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Muhammad Bidar Bakht (Urdu: مُحمّد بیدار بخت; 4 August 1670 – 20 June 1707) was a Mughal prince. His father, Muhammad Azam Shah, briefly reigned as Mughal...

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Muhammad Azam Shah

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of his father on 14 March 1707. However, he and his three sons, Bidar Bakht, Jawan Bakht and Sikandar Shan, were later defeated and killed by Azam Shah's...

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Battle of Jajau

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Shah made Bakht the commander of a further 65,000 horsemen and 40,000 infantry. The army was divided into four branches commanded by Bidar Bakht, Azam Shah...

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Jahanzeb Banu Begum

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and their son, Prince Bidar Bakht. Unfortunately imperial favour poisoned relations between Bidar Bakht and his father. When Bidar was appointed viceroy...

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Bakht

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Bakht may refer to: Bakht Singh, Indian evangelist Bakht Khan, Indian commander in the 19th century Bakht Zamina, Afghan Pashto singer Bidar Bakht, 15th/16th...

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Sawai Jai Singh

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quarter, i.e., more capable than one man). When Aurangzeb's grandson Bidar Bakht deputed Sawai Jai Singh to govern the province of Malwa (1704), Aurangzeb...

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Mirza Shah Abbas

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brother of Prince Mirza Mughal and former Crown Princes Mirza Dara Bakht, Mirza Jawan Bakht, and Mirza Fath-ul-Mulk Bahadur. In 1858, the Mughal Era officially...

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Sinsini

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against the Mughal emperors, built Fort Sinsani. It was destroyed by Bidar Bakht in 1690. </ref> "Sinsini". 2011 Census of India. Government of India...

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Badshah Begum

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Alam II was deposed on 30 July 1788 and blinded ten days later. Prince Bidar Bakht, the son of emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, was released from the imperial...

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Bishan Singh

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imperial army fighting the Jats under Bidar Bakht. He did a good job on both tasks, although the campaign of Bidar Bakht in Sinsini was delayed owing to Jat...

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Mughal Empire

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Battle of Sanbal. In 1657, the Mughal Army used rockets during the Siege of Bidar. Prince Aurangzeb's forces discharged rockets and grenades while scaling...

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Battle of Paranda

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ordered to reinforce Bidar, but neither of them arrived at the scene of the first battle. Four miles beyond the fort of Paranda, Bidar Bakht attacked the Marathas...

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List of emperors of the Mughal Empire

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November 1806 (aged 78) Delhi, India 18 Shah Jahan IV جهان شاه چهارم Bidar Bakht Mahmud Shah Bahadur Jahan Shah  بیدار بخت محمود شاه بهادر جهان شاہ  1749...

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Ghulam Kadir

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prince Bidar Bakht as the new emperor under the regnal name Nasir-ud-din Muhammad Jahan Shah (r. 31 July 1788 – 11 October 1788). Bidar Bakht was the...

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Lalbagh Fort

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Prince Bidar Bakht were defeated and killed on 8 June 1707 at the Battle of Jajau by his elder half-brother. some believe that Azam and Bidar got lost...

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Deccan wars

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Jadhav Aurangzeb Shah Alam I (WIA) Azam Shah Prince Kam Bakhsh Prince Bidar Bakht Asad Khan Zulfiqar Khan Muqarrab Khan Ghazi-ud-Din Khan Asaf Jah I Bahadur...

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Ahmad Shah Bahadur

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reign of Emperor Shah Alam II. One of his sons, (Mahmud Shah Bahadur Bidar-Bakht) reigned briefly in 1788 as Shah Jahan IV. His tomb is located in a burial...

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Sahiba Mahal

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prince Bidar Bakht as the new emperor under the regnal name Nasir-ud-din Muhammad Jahan Shah (r. 31 July 1788 – 11 October 1788). Bidar Bakht's enthronement...

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Kingdom of Amber

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As the new ruler of Dhundar, he was sent to the Deccan with Prince Bidar Bakht. Jai's forces demonstrated talent by defeating the Marathas at Khelna...

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Santaji Ghorpade

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ordered to return to the court, leaving some of his officers to accompany Bidar Bakht, who had been ordered to chase Santaji. Several fights occurred, however...

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Bani Begum Garden

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the tomb of Jahan Bano Begum, who was the consort of the Mughal prince Bidar Bakht. The garden is surrounded by a large wall, with kiosks at its four corners...

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Religious policy of the Mughals after Akbar

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later in life, he even recommended the weighing rites to his grandson Bidar Bakht. He also prohibited inscribing Khutba (Islamic verses) on coins and reimposed...

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Shah Jahan IV

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for usurping his authority in 1788.[citation needed] Born as Prince Bidar Bakht, he was the eldest surviving child of Emperor Ahmad Shah. Sometime afterwards...

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Aurangzeb

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down two silver doors from the Taj Mahal. Aurangzeb appointed Mohammad Bidar Bakht as commander to crush the Jat rebellion. On 4 July 1688, Raja Ram Jat...

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List of monarchs of Punjab

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November 1806 (aged 78) Delhi, India 18 Shah Jahan IV جہان شاه چہارم Bidar Bakht Mahmud Shah Bahadur Jahan Shah  بیدار بخت محمود شاه بهادر جہان شاہ  1749...

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Gujarat Subah

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at Baba Piara ghat. Upon hearing that Aurangzeb had appointed Prince Bidar Bakht as the next viceroy until the arrival of Ibrahim Khan, the Marathas left...

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