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Benzyl carbamate information


Benzyl carbamate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Benzyl carbamate
Other names
Carbamic acid, phenylmethyl ester
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 621-84-1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL2259788
ChemSpider
  • 11638
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.738 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 210-710-4
PubChem CID
  • 12136
UNII
  • 7890Q001S7
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID00211159 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C8H9NO2/c9-8(10)11-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5H,6H2,(H2,9,10)
    Key: PUJDIJCNWFYVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • C1=CC=C(C=C1)COC(=O)N
Properties
Chemical formula
C8H9NO2
Molar mass 151.165 g·mol−1
Appearance white solid
Melting point 88 °C (190 °F; 361 K)
Solubility in water
moderate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Benzyl carbamate is the organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2OC(O)NH2. The compound can be viewed as the ester of carbamic acid (O=C(OH)(NH2)) and benzyl alcohol, although it is produced from benzyl chloroformate with ammonia.[1] It is a white solid that is soluble in organic solvents and moderately soluble in water. Benzyl carbamate is used as a protected form of ammonia in the synthesis of primary amines. After N-alkylation, C6H5CH2OC(O) group is removable with Lewis acids.[2]

  1. ^ Meyer, Hartmut; Beck, Albert K.; Sebesta, Radovan; Seebach, Dieter (2008). "Benzyl Isopropoxymethyl Carbamate - an Aminomethylating Reagent for Mannich Reactions of Titanium Enolates". Organic Syntheses. 85: 287. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.085.0287.
  2. ^ Sanchez-Sancho, Francisco; Romero, Jose Antonio; Fernandez-Ibanez, M. Angeles (2010). "Benzyl Carbamate". E-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. doi:10.1002/047084289X.rn01206. ISBN 978-0471936237.

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Benzyl carbamate

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Benzyl carbamate is the organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2OC(O)NH2. The compound can be viewed as the ester of carbamic acid (O=C(OH)(NH2)) and...

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Benzyl chloroformate

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Benzyl chloroformate, also known as benzyl chlorocarbonate or Z-chloride, is the benzyl ester of chloroformic acid. It can be also described as the chloride...

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Carbamate

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groups, such as BOC, FMOC, benzyl chloroformate and trichloroethyl chloroformate are carbamates. Urethane (ethyl carbamate) was once produced commercially...

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Carbamic acid

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industry, both are now suspected carcinogens. Benzyl carbamate is also known. The enzyme class carbamate kinase, involved in several metabolic pathways...

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Bergmann degradation

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undergoes a Curtius rearrangement in the presence of benzyl alcohol and heat(2) to give a benzyl carbamate (3). The Cbz group of intermediate 3 is removed...

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C8H9NO2

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The molecular formula C8H9NO2 may refer to: Aminomethylbenzoic acid Benzyl carbamate Hydroxydanaidal Metacetamol Methyl anthranilate N-Phenylglycine Phenylglycine...

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Benzyl group

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IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix benzyl refers to a C6H5CH2 substituent, for example benzyl chloride or benzyl benzoate. Benzyl is not to be confused with phenyl...

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Sharpless oxyamination

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alkene, an osmium catalyst, and a chiral ligand. Related procedures use benzyl carbamate (CbzNH2), sodium hydroxide, tert-butyl hypochlorite to give CbzNCl(Na)...

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Organogels

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Figure 1. Organogelators with different peripheral groups, benzyl carbamate (Z) or butyl carbamate (Boc), in different location of the molecules. Adapted...

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Urea

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steam-heated carbamate decomposer, then recombining the resulting carbon dioxide and ammonia in a falling-film carbamate condenser and pumping the carbamate solution...

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Chiral analysis

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used as such due to poor resolution and difficulty in handling. But the carbamate and benzoate derivatives of these polymers, especially amylose and cellulose...

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QoI

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famoxadone dihydro-dioxazines: fluoxastrobin imidazolinones: fenamidone benzyl-carbamates: pyribencarb QoI subgroup A: tetrazolinones: metyltetraprole Almost...

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Curtius rearrangement

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from 2,4-pentadienoic acids by the Curtius rearrangement: benzyl trans-1,3-butadiene-1-carbamate". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 6, p. 95. Woodward...

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Latrunculin

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and thus be used to kill tumor cells. Latrunculin A and its 17-O-[N-(benzyl)carbamate ( suppress hypoxia-induced HIF-1 activation in T47D breast tumor cells...

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Protecting group

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a benzyl ester on the carboxyl group, a fluorenylmethylenoxy carbamate on the amine group, and a tert-butyl ether on the phenol group. The benzyl ester...

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Torcetrapib

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nitrogen is then protected as its ethyl carbamate by acylation with ethyl chloroformate (6). The benzyl carbamate function on nitrogen at the 4 position...

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Chelidonine

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carbamate) afforded the desired cis fused product. The building blocks required for the synthesis of chelidonine are urethane and benzyl bromide...

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Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide

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& Ray, S. (2006). Triton b catalyzed, efficient, one-pot synthesis of carbamate esters from alcoholic tosylates. Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 137. Retrieved...

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Benzoyl group

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should not be confused with benzyl, which has the formula −CH2−C6H5. The benzoyl group is given the symbol "Bz" whereas benzyl is commonly abbreviated "Bn"...

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Peptide synthesis

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is another carbamate-type amine protecting group, discovered by Leonidas Zervas in the early 1930s and usually added via reaction with benzyl chloroformate...

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Reductions with hydrosilanes

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Venkat (July 2000). "Direct Conversion of Azides and Benzyl Carbamates to t- Butyl Carbamates Using Polymethylhydrosiloxane and Pd-C". Chemistry Letters...

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Ester

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reacts with sodium benzyloxide (generated from sodium and benzyl alcohol) to generate benzyl benzoate. The method is used in the production of ethyl acetate...

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Knoevenagel condensation

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from 2,4-pentadienoic acids by the Curtius rearrangement: benzyl trans-1,3-butadiene-1-carbamate". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 6, p. 95. 1...

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Ethchlorvynol

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includes methylparafynol and tert-amyl alcohol. It is not a benzodiazepine, carbamate, or barbituric acid derivative, and its molecular structure is considerably...

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IARC group 2A

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Chloramphenicol α-Chlorinated toluenes (benzal chloride, benzotrichloride, benzyl chloride) and benzoyl chloride (combined exposures) CCNU...

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Acyl group

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alkenyl groups derived from alkenes (propenyl, butenyl), or aryl groups (benzyl). In acyloxy groups the acyl group is bonded to oxygen: R−C(=O)−O−R′ where...

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Chloroformate

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are similar. Representative reactions are: Reaction with amines to form carbamates: ROC(O)Cl + H2NR' → ROC(O)-N(H)R' + HCl Reaction with alcohols to form...

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Nitrene

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retention of configuration. In one study a nitrene, formed by oxidation of a carbamate with potassium persulfate, gives an insertion reaction into the palladium...

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