Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron is a gram-negative, rod shaped obligate anaerobic bacterium that is a prominent member of the normal gut microbiome in the distal intestines. Its proteome, consisting of 4,779 members, includes a system for obtaining and breaking down dietary polysaccharides that would otherwise be difficult to digest.[1]B. thetaiotaomicron is also an opportunistic pathogen, meaning it may become virulent in immunocompromised individuals. It is often used in research as a model organism for functional studies of the human microbiota.[2]
^Xu J, Bjursell MK, Himrod J, Deng S, Carmichael LK, Chiang HC, et al. (March 2003). "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis". Science. 299 (5615): 2074–2076. Bibcode:2003Sci...299.2074X. doi:10.1126/science.1080029. PMID 12663928. S2CID 34071235.
^Ryan D, Jenniches L, Reichardt S, Barquist L, Westermann AJ (July 2020). "A high-resolution transcriptome map identifies small RNA regulation of metabolism in the gut microbe Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 3557. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.3557R. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17348-5. PMC 7366714. PMID 32678091.
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microbiota. Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron was first described in 1912 under the name Bacillus thetaiotaomicron and moved to the genus Bacteroides in 1919....
The Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron genome contains hundreds of small RNAs (sRNAs), discovered through RNA sequencing. These include canonical housekeeping...
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Bacteroides is a genus of Gram-negative, obligate anaerobic bacteria. Bacteroides species are non endospore-forming bacilli, and may be either motile...
a suitable model organism for gut microbiome research, like Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron. P. vulgatus does not form spores and is able to grow in mesophilic...
related to the HGT in these 11. In 2012, it was reported that Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron VPI-5482 has a related set of genes in the same order, albeit...
mutated samples grew normally. In 2018, Lu et al. found that in Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron, an obligate anaerobe found in the mammalian digestive tract...
production, and survival. When F. prausnitzii is cultured with Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron, it produces more butyric acid than standing alone, F. prausnitzii...
utilization gene cluster for the methanogenic consumption of Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron-produced metabolite. M. smithii supports methanogenic and nonmethanogenic...
an international team of researchers studied the ability of Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron to specifically degrade yeast mannans. The mannan-oligosaccharides...
Bacteroides dorei is a species of bacteria within the genus Bacteroides, first isolated in 2006. It is found in the intestinal systems of humans and animals...
and animal-bacterial symbiosis with Hawaiian bobtail squid. Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron, polysaccharide-degrading member of the human gut microbiota...
CA, Lu TK (2015). "Programming a Human Commensal Bacterium, Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron, to Sense and Respond to Stimuli in the Murine Gut Microbiota"...
PMID 15466707. Xu J, et al. (2003). "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron symbiosis". Science. 299 (5615): 2074–6. Bibcode:2003Sci...299...
does oxygen inhibit central metabolism in the obligate anaerobe Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron". Molecular Microbiology. 39 (6): 1562–1571. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958...
fucose expressed on the apical surface of epithelial cells. Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron, a bacterial species in the ileum and colon, stimulates the gene...
25% in the intestinal populations of hydrogen-gas-producing Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron (over 26 trillion bacteria) which later proved to be due to a...
3SNX, a “putative SusD-like carbohydrate binding protein from Bacteroidesthetaiotaomicron VPI-5482”. The function of Fam188a can be assumed to play a role...