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Augustan literature information


The Distrest Poet, William Hogarth's portrait of a Grub Street poet starving to death and trying to write a new poem to get money. The "hack" (hired) writer was a response to the newly increased demand for reading matter in the Augustan period.

Augustan literature (sometimes referred to misleadingly as Georgian literature) is a style of British literature produced during the reigns of Queen Anne, King George I, and George II in the first half of the 18th century and ending in the 1740s, with the deaths of Alexander Pope and Jonathan Swift, in 1744 and 1745, respectively. It was a literary epoch that featured the rapid development of the novel, an explosion in satire, the mutation of drama from political satire into melodrama and an evolution toward poetry of personal exploration. In philosophy, it was an age increasingly dominated by empiricism, while in the writings of political economy, it marked the evolution of mercantilism as a formal philosophy, the development of capitalism and the triumph of trade.

The chronological boundary points of the era are generally vague, largely since the label's origin in contemporary 18th-century criticism has made it a shorthand designation for a somewhat nebulous age of satire. Samuel Johnson, whose famous A Dictionary of the English Language was published in 1755, is also "to some extent" associated with the Augustan period.[1] The new Augustan period exhibited exceptionally bold political writings in all genres, with the satires of the age marked by an arch, ironic pose, full of nuance and a superficial air of dignified calm that hid sharp criticisms beneath.

While the period is generally known for its adoption of highly regulated and stylized literary forms, some of the concerns of writers of this period, with the emotions, folk and a self-conscious model of authorship, foreshadowed the preoccupations of the later Romantic era. In general, philosophy, politics and literature underwent a turn away from older courtly concerns towards something closer to a modern sensibility.

  1. ^ J. A. Cuddon,A Dictionary of Literary Terms, London: Penguin, 1999, p. 61.

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Augustan literature

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Augustan literature (sometimes referred to misleadingly as Georgian literature) is a style of British literature produced during the reigns of Queen Anne...

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Encyclopédie of Denis Diderot epitomized the spirit of the age. The term Augustan literature derives from authors of the 1720s and 1730s themselves, who responded...

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However, the general time represented by Augustan literature saw a rise in prose writing as high literature. The essay, satire, and dialogue (in philosophy...

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Augustan poetry

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In Latin literature, Augustan poetry is the poetry that flourished during the reign of Caesar Augustus as Emperor of Rome, most notably including the works...

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Augustan Age may refer to the period of Roman history when Augustus was the first emperor the period of Latin literature associated with the reign of Augustus:...

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Augustan

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literature (ancient Rome) Augustan prose Augustan poetry Augustan Reprint Society Augustan literature Augustan History Augustan drama Augustan Society A current...

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Augustus

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portraits include the Blacas Cameo and Gemma Augustea. Augustan and Julio-Claudian art Augustan literature (ancient Rome) Indo-Roman trade relations Julio-Claudian...

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Alexander Pope

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prominent English poets of the early 18th century. An exponent of Augustan literature, Pope is best known for his satirical and discursive poetry including...

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Georgian era

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The term Augustan literature is often used for Augustan drama, Augustan poetry and Augustan prose in the period 1700–1740s. The term Augustan refers to...

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Kingdom of Great Britain

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The term "Augustan literature" is often used for Augustan drama, Augustan poetry and Augustan prose in the period 1700–1740s. The term "Augustan" refers...

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emphasized humor and popular culture. The late republic saw the rise of Augustan literature and Classical Latin, which was primarily prose and included the works...

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Neoclassicism

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arts; the similar movement in English literature, which began considerably earlier, is called Augustan literature. This, which had been dominant for several...

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18th-century French literature Novel#18th-century novels List of years in literature#1800s Neoclassicism English literature Augustan literature Amatory fiction...

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Restoration literature is the English literature written during the historical period commonly referred to as the English Restoration (1660-1688), which...

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Cultural depictions of Augustus

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first part of the twentieth century and earlier, Augustan Literature, the pieces of Latin literature written during the reign of Augustus, was regarded...

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Augustan drama

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18th-century Augustan literature. King George I referred to himself as "Augustus," and the poets of the era took this reference as apropos, as the literature of...

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Di indigetes

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sense of "pointing at", as in the related word indigitamenta. In Augustan literature, the di indigites are often associated with di patrii and appear...

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Emily Gowers

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Latin Literature at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. She is an expert on Horace, Augustan literature, and the...

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Propaganda in Augustan Rome

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city had been plagued by fight for power. The most common piece of Augustan literature is the Res Gestae Divi Augusti (The Deeds of the Divine Augustus)...

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British literature

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The late 17th, early 18th century (1689–1750) in English literature is known as the Augustan Age. Writers at this time "greatly admired their Roman counterparts...

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Poet as legislator

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sciences. Such a viewpoint was more or less institutionalised in Augustan literature, Johnson's Rasselas maintaining for example that the poet "must write...

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Ancient Rome

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Fox, Matthew (1996). Roman historical myths: The regal period in Augustan literature. Oxford University Press. Gabba, Emilio (1991). Dionysius and the...

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Classical Latin

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in the Augustan Age. The Ciceronian Age was dated 671–711 AUC (83–43 BC), ending just after the death of Marcus Tullius Cicero. The Augustan 711–67 AUC...

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Ascanius

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encouraged his many poets to emphasize his supposed descent from Aeneas. Augustan literature Gens Julia Kingdom of Rome The Golden Bough (mythology) Dionysius...

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Easter Wings

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the second. There was a reaction against this kind of writing in Augustan literature, with Herbert's poetry singled out as the most recognisable example...

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1760 in literature

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– With the death of King George II of Great Britain, the era of Augustan literature that started in 1702 is considered to be at an end. James Beattie...

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Senecan tragedy

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writings. It is possible that the style was more directly influenced by Augustan literature. Moreover, Seneca's tragedies were probably written to be recited...

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Ancient Greek literature

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Ancient Greek literature is literature written in the Ancient Greek language from the earliest texts until the time of the Byzantine Empire. The earliest...

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Peace of Utrecht

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People, and Products, by W. E. B. Du Bois [page needed] Slavery and Augustan Literature [page needed] Capitalism and Slavery, p. 40 A History of Colonial...

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