This article is about the Inca emperor. For a mountain in the Cusco Region, Peru, see Atawallpa (Cusco). For the Bolivian province, see Atahuallpa Province. For the merchant ship, see Atahualpa (ship).
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Atahualpa
Portrait of Atahualpa by an unknown artist from the Cusco School. Currently located in the Ethnological Museum of Berlin, Germany.
Sapa Inca of the Inca Empire
Reign
1532–1533
Self-installation
April 1532
Predecessor
Huáscar
Successor
Túpac Huallpa (as puppet Sapa Inca of the Inca Empire)
Born
c. 1502 Cusco, Quito or Caranqui
Died
July 1533[1] Cajamarca, Inca Empire, modern-day Peru
Burial
29 August 1533
Cajamarca, Tawantinsuyu
Consort
Coya Asarpay (queen)
Cuxirimay Ocllo (secondary wife)
Quechua
Atawallpa
Dynasty
Hanan Qusqu
Father
Huayna Cápac – Inca Emperor
Mother
Discussed:
Tocto Ocllo Coca
Paccha Duchicela
Túpac Palla
Atahualpa (/ˌætəˈwɑːlpə/), also Atawallpa (Quechua), Atabalica,[2][3]Atahuallpa, Atabalipa (c. 1502 – July 1533),[4] was the last effective Inca emperor before his capture and execution during the Spanish conquest.
Atahualpa was the son of the emperor Huayna Cápac, who died around 1525 along with his successor, Ninan Cuyochi, in a smallpox epidemic. Atahualpa initially accepted his half-brother Huáscar as the new emperor, who in turn appointed him as governor of Quito in the north of the empire. The uneasy peace between them deteriorated over the next few years. From 1529 to 1532, they contested the succession in the Inca Civil War, in which Atahualpa's forces defeated and captured Huáscar.[5]
Around the same time as Atahualpa's victory, a group of Spanish conquistadors, led by Francisco Pizarro, arrived in the region. In November, they captured Atahualpa during an ambush at Cajamarca. In captivity, Atahualpa gave a ransom in exchange for a promise of release and arranged for the execution of Huáscar. After receiving the ransom, the Spanish accused Atahualpa of treason, conspiracy against the Spanish Crown, and the murder of Huáscar. They put him on trial and sentenced him to death by burning at the stake. However, after his baptism in July 1533, he was garroted instead.[6]
A line of successors continued to claim the title of emperor, either as Spanish vassals or as rebel leaders, but none were able to hold comparable power.[7][8]
^Hemming 1993, p. 557, footnote 78.
^Andagoya, Pascual de. "Narrative of Pascual de Andagoya". Narrative of the Proceedings of Pedrarias Davila. The Hakluyt Society. Retrieved 21 June 2019 – via Wikisource.
^Navarrete, Martín Fernández de (1829). Viages menores, y los de Vespucio; Poblaciones en el Darien, suplemento al tomo II (in Spanish). pp. 426–.
Atahualpa (/ˌætəˈwɑːlpə/), also Atawallpa (Quechua), Atabalica, Atahuallpa, Atabalipa (c. 1502 – July 1533), was the last effective Inca emperor before...
Inca ruler Atahualpa by a small Spanish force led by Francisco Pizarro, on November 16, 1532. The Spanish killed thousands of Atahualpa's counselors,...
Atahualpa Yupanqui (Spanish pronunciation: [ataˈwalpa ʝuˈpaŋki]; born Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburu; 31 January 1908 – 23 May 1992) was an Argentine...
brothers in arms and their indigenous allies, captured the Sapa Inca Atahualpa in the 1532 Battle of Cajamarca. It was the first step in a long campaign...
the Incan emperor Atahualpa at the Battle of Cajamarca in November 1532. A ransom for the emperor's release was demanded and Atahualpa filled a room with...
Inca Atahualpa (Spanish: Los funerales de Atahualpa) is an academic painting by Luis Montero Cáceres that depicts the funeral of the Inca Atahualpa based...
La captura de Atahualpa (Spanish for "The capture of Atahualpa") is an oil painting by Juan Lepiani painted in the 1920s. It is part of the pictorial collection...
War of the Two Brothers, was fought between half-brothers Huáscar and Atahualpa, sons of Huayna Capac, over succession to the throne of the Inca Empire...
of the Inca Emperor Atahualpa. When Francisco Pizarro arrived in Cajamarca on November 15, 1532, he sent a messenger to Atahualpa, proposing they meet...
Ecuador plays the majority of their home matches at the Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa in Quito. Historically, Ecuador has been seen as a struggling footballing...
government. Huascar supporters saw in each action of Atahualpa a sign of treason and the Atahualpa supporters considered that they wanted the benefits...
the defeat of the Inca Empire by Spanish invaders as the Incan emperor Atahualpa was captured and executed here. The Quechua etymology of the place name...
Juan Santos Atahualpa Apu-Inca Huayna Capac (c. 1710 – c. 1756) was the messianic leader of a successful indigenous rebellion in the Amazon Basin and...
Atahualpa O. Severino (born November 6, 1984) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher. He has played in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the...
the consorts of his son, prince Atahualpa, because she was Atahualpa's cousin. She was not the only consort of Atahualpa, who was also married to Coya Asarpay...
against the mostly unarmed Inca, captured Atahualpa as hostage, and forced the Inca to collaborate. Atahualpa offered the Spaniards enough gold to fill...
Blennidus atahualpa is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Moret in 1996. "Blennidus atahualpa Moret, 1996"...
sons Huáscar and Atahualpa fought over succession as the next Sapa Inca. Tawantinsuyu fell to Spanish conquests shortly after Atahualpa's victory. Huayna...
of Inca Atahualpa at Cajamarca, Pizarro sent de Soto with fifteen men to invite Atahualpa to a meeting. When Pizarro's men attacked Atahualpa and his...
to the Amazonas- and Nazca cultures. Before the Inca Civil War began, Atahualpa, the son of the deceased Inca Emperor Huayna Capac, inherited and ruled...
Atahualpa Airport (ICAO: SEIB) was an airport formerly serving the town of Ibarra in Imbabura Province, Ecuador. The Google Earth Historical Image for...
Empire. Later in the same year, he captured the Inca king Atahualpa at Cajamarca. Atahualpa, seeing that the Spaniards cherished gold above all, promised...
Paracetopsis atahualpa is a species of whale catfish of the family Cetopsidae. It is found in Peru and Ecuador where it occurs in the Tumbes River basin...
In the cast were Christopher Plummer as Pizarro, David Carradine as Atahualpa, John Vernon as de Soto, Robert Aberdeen as the First Inca Indian Chieftain...