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Asphaltene information


Asphaltenes are molecular substances that are found in crude oil, along with resins, aromatic hydrocarbons, and saturates (i.e. saturated hydrocarbons such as alkanes).[1][2] The word "asphaltene" was coined by Boussingault in 1837 when he noticed that the distillation residue of some bitumens had asphalt-like properties. [citation needed] Asphaltenes in the form of asphalt or bitumen products from oil refineries are used as paving materials on roads, shingles for roofs, and waterproof coatings on building foundations.

An example of possible structure for an asphaltene molecule.
  1. ^ Mullins, O. C. et al. (eds.) (2007) Asphaltenes, Heavy Oils and Petroleomics, Springer, New York.
  2. ^ Asphaltene. uic.edu

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Asphaltene

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Asphaltenes are molecular substances that are found in crude oil, along with resins, aromatic hydrocarbons, and saturates (i.e. saturated hydrocarbons...

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Petroleum

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(1995). "New Methods of Petroleum Sludge Disposal and Utilization". Asphaltenes. Boston: Springer US. pp. 219–235. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9293-5_8....

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Heavy crude oil

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and oil-sands.[citation needed] Heavy oil is asphaltic and contains asphaltenes and resins. It is "heavy" (dense and viscous) due to the high ratio of...

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Maltenes

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other useful derivatives such as gasoline and kerosene from crude oil. Asphaltene compounds are the other primary component of asphalt. As viscous liquids...

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Naphtha

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"Dilution of heavy crude oils for pipeline ransportation purposes: The asphaltene instability issue". "Diluting Venezuela's heavy crude just got harder"...

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Aromatic compound

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used in synthesis. Aromatic substituents: Aryl, Aryloxy and Arenediyl Asphaltene Hydrodealkylation Simple aromatic rings Rhodium-platinum oxide, a catalyst...

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Electron paramagnetic resonance

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determination of asphaltene and vanadium content. The free-radical component of the EPR signal is proportional to the amount of asphaltene in the oil regardless...

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Sara

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a business-oriented personal computer Saturate, aromatic, resin and asphaltene, fractions in crude oil Smad Anchor for Receptor Activation, a protein...

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Residual oil

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devolatilization[permanent dead link] process to separate the quality oil and the asphaltene material. Carbon Dioxide Flooding John Lippert; Jim Efstathiou Jr.; Tiny...

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Alkylbenzene sulfonate

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rapid biodegradability is of reduced importance. For instance, inhibiting asphaltene deposition from crude oil. Linear alkylbenzene sulfonates (LAS) are prepared...

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Crude oil assay

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Ramsbottom carbon residue Reid vapor pressure Saturate, aromatic, resin and asphaltene (aka SARA) True vapor pressure "Crude oil assay testing". Intertek. Retrieved...

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Oil sands

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conventional methods. The Cold Lake bitumen contains more alkanes and less asphaltenes than the other major Alberta oil sands and the oil is more fluid. As...

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Heat exchanger

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occurs on the crude side of these exchangers due to asphaltene insolubility. The nature of asphaltene solubility in crude oil was successfully modeled by...

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Bitumen

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of saturated compounds in asphalt correlates with its softening point Asphaltenes, consisting of high molecular weight phenols and heterocyclic compounds...

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Ductile iron pipe

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product from contamination. The coating is an emulsion manufactured using asphaltene and water primarily, with other raw materials according to the manufacturer's...

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Polymer

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surface will suffer damage as a result of the diesel fuel dissolving the asphaltenes from the composite material, this resulting in the degradation of the...

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Visbreaker

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fed to a visbreaker can be considered to be composed of the following: Asphaltenes: large polycyclic molecules that are suspended in the oil in a coloidal...

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Flow assurance

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involves effectively handling many solid deposits, such as, gas hydrates, asphaltene, wax, scale, and naphthenates. Flow assurance is the most critical task...

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Oil refinery

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uses a devolatilization process to separate usable oil from the waste asphaltene material. Oil refineries are large-scale plants, processing about a hundred...

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Stock tank oil

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Weight, saturated aromatic resin and asphaltene (SARA), refractive index, wax appearance temperature, asphaltene precipitation, and acid number, are also...

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Tholin

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light years from Earth. Abiogenesis – Life arising from non-living matter Asphaltene – Heavy organic molecular substances that are found in crude oil Hemolithin –...

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Kerogen

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presence of kerogen-like materials, from which hydrocarbons are derived. Asphaltene – Heavy organic molecular substances that are found in crude oil Oil shale...

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Neutron scattering length

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Mullins; Eric Y. Sheu, eds. (Nov 11, 2013). Structures and Dynamics of Asphaltenes. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 161. ISBN 9781489916150. N.K....

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Pitch Lake

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also observed novel fungal life forms which can grow on the available asphaltenes as a sole carbon and energy source. Trinidad and Tobago portal Geology...

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Heavy fuel oil

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various degrees: "paraffins, cycloparaffins, aromatics, olefins, and asphaltenes as well as molecules containing sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen and/or organometals"...

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Enhanced oil recovery

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interfacial tension reduction, mobility ratio, wettability alteration, and asphaltene precipitation prevention. Nanofluids facilitates disjoining pressure to...

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