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Art of the Kingdom of Benin information


Benin bronze
Benin ivory mask
Bronze Head of Queen Idia

Benin art is the art from the Kingdom of Benin[1] or Edo Empire (1440–1897), a pre-colonial African state located in what is now known as the Southern region of Nigeria.[2] Primarily made of cast bronze and carved ivory, Benin art was produced mainly for the court of the Oba of Benin – a divine ruler for whom the craftsmen produced a range of ceremonially significant objects.[3] The full complexity of these works can be appreciated through the awareness and consideration of two complementary cultural perceptions of the art of Benin: the Western appreciation of them primarily as works of art, and their understanding in Benin as historical documents and as mnemonic devices to reconstruct history, or as ritual objects. This original significance is of great importance in Benin.[4]

  1. ^ "The Kingdom of Benin". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
  2. ^ "Benin | historical kingdom, West Africa". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  3. ^ "Benin Standing Figure". Peyton Wright Gallery. 11 March 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Plankensteiner was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Art of the Kingdom of Benin

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Benin art is the art from the Kingdom of Benin or Edo Empire (1440–1897), a pre-colonial African state located in what is now known as the Southern region...

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Kingdom of Benin

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The Kingdom of Benin, also known as the Edo Kingdom or Benin Kingdom (Bini: Arriọba ẹdo), was a kingdom within what is now southern Nigeria. It has no...

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Benin Bronzes

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The Benin Bronzes are a group of several thousand metal plaques and sculptures that decorated the royal palace of the Kingdom of Benin, in what is now...

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Oba of Benin

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The Oba of Benin is the traditional ruler and the custodian of the culture of the Edo people and all Edoid people. The then Kingdom of Benin (not to be...

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Benin Expedition of 1897

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Oba. At the end of the 19th century, the Kingdom of Benin had retained its independence during the Scramble for Africa, and the Oba of Benin exercised...

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Benin Moat

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The Benin Moat (Edo: Iyanuwo), also known as the Benin Iya, or Walls of Benin, are a series of massive earthworks encircling Benin City in Nigeria's Edo...

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Benin City

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significant industry. The city was the most important settlement of the Edo Kingdom of Benin, which flourished during the 13th to the 19th century. It held...

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Benin Altar Tusk

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Benin Altar Tusks (Edo: Aken’ni Elao) are ivory artefacts from the Benin Kingdom in present-day Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria. These tusks date back...

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Benin court and ceremonial art

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ceremonial art makes up a vital corpus of Benin art. Private and public ceremonies mark many of the important moments in Benin’s yearly calendar. In the past...

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Benin ivory mask

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The Benin ivory mask is a miniature sculptural portrait in ivory of Idia, the first Iyoba (Queen Mother) of the 16th century Benin Empire, taking the...

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Benin

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Benin (/bɛˈniːn/ ben-EEN, /bɪˈniːn/ bin-EEN; French: Bénin [benɛ̃] , Fon: Benɛ, Fula: Benen), officially the Republic of Benin (French: République du Bénin)...

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Benin ancestral altars

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Benin ancestral altars are adorned with some of the finest examples of art from the Benin Kingdom of south-central Nigeria. According to anthropologists...

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Edo people

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of the State of Edo, Nigeria are known as 'Bini'. They are speakers of the Edo language and are the descendants of the founders of the Benin Kingdom Ogiso...

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Iyoba of Benin

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The Iyoba of Benin is an important female titleholder in the chieftaincy system of the Kingdom of Benin, a Nigerian traditional state. She is otherwise...

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Osemwende

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The Kingdom of Benin was a pre-colonial African state located in what is now known as the Southern region of Nigeria. Founded by the Edo people, the kingdom...

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Eweka I

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1235 AD) was a monarch in the history of the Benin Kingdom, overseeing an era during the transition from the Ogiso Dynasty to the Obaship. His 35-year reign...

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Bronze Head of Queen Idia

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The Bronze Head of Queen Idia is a commemorative bronze head from the medieval Kingdom of Benin in West Africa that probably represents Idia, mother of...

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Okukor

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was taken from the Kingdom of Benin during the Benin Expedition of 1897, a punitive expedition dispatched to punish the Oba of Benin after a Royal Niger...

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African art

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USA) Benin art is the art from the Kingdom of Benin or Edo Empire (1440–1897), a pre-colonial African state located in what is now known as the South-South...

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Igun Street

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kept by the workshop.[citation needed] Benin Moat Art of the Kingdom of Benin Benin Bronzes Omoregie, Henry (8 May 2021). "The Myth and Mystery Of Igun Street...

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Idia

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Idia of the Benin Kingdom written by Ekiuwa Aire. The Brass Heads of Queen Idia are a group of four commemorative brass heads from medieval Benin that...

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Igbesanmwan

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The Igbesanmwan is a hereditary guild of ivory carvers in the Benin Kingdom, a pre-colonial African state located in present-day Edo State, Nigeria. Members...

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Robert Elwyn Bradbury

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conducted studies on the art, history, and culture of Benin. He worked with Peter Morton-Williams at the University College, University of London (UCL), contributing...

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Dahomey

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The Kingdom of Dahomey (/dəˈhoʊmi/) was a West African kingdom located within present-day Benin that existed from approximately 1600 until 1904. It developed...

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Languages of Benin

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Benin is a diverse country linguistically. Of those, French is the official language, and most of the indigenous languages are considered national languages...

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Ewuare

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much of Benin City. After the war, Ewuare rebuilt much of the city of Benin, reformed political structures in the kingdom, greatly expanded the territory...

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