Arganodus is an extinct genus of freshwater lungfish that had a wide global distribution throughout much of the Triassic period, with a single species surviving across Gondwana into the Cretaceous.[1] It is the only member of the family Arganodontidae, although it is sometimes placed in the Ceratodontidae or synonymized with the genus Asiatoceratodus.[2][3][4]
It was first named by Martin in 1979 based on fossils found at Tizi n'Maâchou in the Marrakech area of Morocco, in rocks of the Timezgadiouine Formation belonging to the Argana Group (hence the generic name).[5]
^"PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
^Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (22 February 2016). Fishes of the World. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
^Kemp, A. (10 April 1998). "Skull structure in post-Paleozoic lungfish". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 18 (1): 43–63. doi:10.1080/02724634.1998.10011033. ISSN 0272-4634.
^Skrzycki, Piotr; Niedźwiedzki, Grzegorz; Tałanda, Mateusz (2018). "Dipnoan remains from the Lower-Middle Triassic of the Holy Cross Mountains and northeastern Poland, with remarks on dipnoan palaeobiogeography". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 496: 332–345. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.01.049. ISSN 0031-0182.
^Martin, M. (1979). "Arganodus atlantis et Ceratodus arganensis, deux nouveaux Dipneustes du Trias supérieur continental marocain [Arganodus atlantis and Ceratodus arganensis, two new dipnoans from the continental Moroccan Upper Triassic]". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences à Paris. 289: 89–92.
Martin, M. (1979). "Arganodus atlantis et Ceratodus arganensis, deux nouveaux Dipneustes du Trias supérieur continental marocain [Arganodus atlantis and Ceratodus...
than to Ceratodontidae. The following genera are known from the family: †Arganodus (alternatively placed in own family, Arganodontidae) †Ariguna †Ceratodus...
the possible pholidosaur Meridiosaurus vallisparadisi. Fish, such as Arganodus tiguidiensis, Asiatoceratodus cf. tiguidensis, Neoceratodus africanus...
amphibians Apachesaurus and Koskinonodon, and the fishes Reticulodus, Arganodus, and Lasalichthyes. The multitude of specimens deposited so closely together...
Dipnomorph fish. Originally described as Ceratodus tiguidiensis, assigned to Arganodus by M. Martin (1984) and reassigned by Kemp (1998) to the genus Asiatoceratodus...
Lobe-finned fish Genus Species Location Material Notes Images Arganodus A. tiguidiensis A lungfish Axelrodichthys A.? lavocati A mawsoniid coelacanth;...
assigned to Arganodus by M. Martin (1984) and reassigned by Kemp (1998) to the genus Asiatoceratodus. Despite this, some authors uses Arganodus tiguidiensis...