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Elrhaz Formation information


Elrhaz Formation
Stratigraphic range: Early Cretaceous (Barremian to Albian), 125–112 Ma
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Outcrops of the formation near Gadoufaoua
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofTegama Group
UnderliesEchkar Formation
OverliesTazolé Formation
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
Location
Coordinates16°48′N 9°30′E / 16.8°N 9.5°E / 16.8; 9.5
Approximate paleocoordinates3°06′N 4°54′E / 3.1°N 4.9°E / 3.1; 4.9
RegionAfrica
CountryElrhaz Formation Niger
ExtentTenere desert

The Elrhaz Formation is a geological formation in Niger, West Africa.

Its strata date back to the Early Cretaceous, about 125 to 112 million years ago. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, alongside those of multiple species of crocodyliformes.

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Elrhaz Formation

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The Elrhaz Formation is a geological formation in Niger, West Africa. Its strata date back to the Early Cretaceous, about 125 to 112 million years ago...

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Sarcosuchus

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It is known from two species; S. imperator from the early Albian Elrhaz Formation of Niger, and S. hartti from the Late Hauterivian of northeastern Brazil...

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Nigersaurus

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period, about 115 to 105 million years ago. It was discovered in the Elrhaz Formation in an area called Gadoufaoua, in Niger. Fossils of this dinosaur were...

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Ouranosaurus

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in the Elrhaz Formation, Gadoufaoua deposits, Agadez, Niger, in 1965 and 1970, with a third indeterminate specimen known from the Koum Formation of Cameroon...

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Suchomimus

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Sereno and colleagues in 1998, based on a partial skeleton from the Elrhaz Formation. Suchomimus's long and shallow skull, similar to that of a crocodile...

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Eocarcharia

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of carcharodontosaurid theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation that lived in the Sahara 112 million years ago, in what today is the...

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Kryptops

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locality in the western Ténéré Desert, in rocks of the Aptian–Albian-age Elrhaz Formation. This dinosaur was described by paleontologists Paul Sereno and Stephen...

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List of African dinosaurs

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show strong similarities to that of the Morrison Formation in the United States and the Lourinha Formation in Portugal. For example, similar theropods, ornithopods...

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Elrhazosaurus

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thigh bone collected by Philippe Taquet from the upper part of the Elrhaz Formation of Gadoufaoua in the Ténéré Desert, Agadez, Niger. This rock unit dates...

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Aptian

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Antlers Formation, Cedar Mountain Formation, Cloverly Formation, Elrhaz Formation, Jiufotang Formation, Little Atherfield, Mazong Shan, Potomac Formation, Santana...

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Afromimus

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mimic") is a genus of theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger. It contains a single species, A. tenerensis, named in 2017...

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Cristatusaurus

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Albert-Félix de Lapparent. Cristatusaurus is known from the Albian to Aptian Elrhaz Formation, where it would have coexisted with sauropod and iguanodontian dinosaurs...

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Carcharodontosaurus

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ceratosaurs from both the Kem Kem Beds and Elrhaz Formation. Some sauropods are known from the Bahariya Formation such as Paralititan and Aegyptosaurus, while...

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Baryonyx

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and Milner noted that two fragmentary spinosaurid snouts from the Elrhaz Formation of Niger (reported by the palaeontologist Philippe Taquet in 1984)...

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Lurdusaurus

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shaped iguanodont dinosaur from the Elrhaz Formation in Niger. It contains one species, L. arenatus. The formation dates to the Early Cretaceous, roughly...

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List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur body fossils

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536. "Cloverly Formation." Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pg. 556. "Denver Formation." Weishampel, et al. (2004). Pg. 581. "Elrhaz Formation." Weishampel,...

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Romualdo Formation

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dinosaur-bearing rock formations Araripe Basin Cerro Barcino Formation Elrhaz Formation Guarujá Formation Itapecuru Formation Mata Amarilla Formation Maisey et al...

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Ceratosauria

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Abelisaurid and Carcharodontosaurid Theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 53 (1): 15–46. doi:10.4202/app...

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List of ornithopod type specimens

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recovered from named geologic formations (e.g. the Morrison Formation or the Hell Creek Formation). When this is not the case, a city or landmark near the...

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Echkar Formation

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The Echkar Formation is a geological formation comprising sandstones and claystones in the Agadez Region of Niger, central Africa. Its strata date back...

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Rajasaurus

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abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 53 (1): 15–46. doi:10...

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List of informally named dinosaurs

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"Sidormimus" is an informal genus of noasaurid discovered in the Elrhaz Formation in Niger. It was discovered in 2000 by Chris Sidor and it was immediately...

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Crato Formation

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portal Brazil portal Araripe Basin Botucatu Formation Elrhaz Formation Itapecuru Formation Quiricó Formation Ribeiro et al., 2021 Scherer et al., 2013,...

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List of sauropodomorph type specimens

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recovered from named geologic formations (e.g. the Morrison Formation or the Hell Creek Formation). When this is not the case, a city or landmark near the...

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Araripemydidae

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Araripemys and Taquetochelys, from the Santana Group of Brazil and the Elrhaz Formation of Niger, respectively, which date to the Aptian-Albian stages of the...

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Rebbachisaurus

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multiple localities across the Sahara, such as several sites in the Elrhaz Formation of Niger, and is not referrable to Rebbachisaurus. A third species...

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List of fossil sites

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which the same formation is exposed. Such sites may have separate entries if they are considered to be more notable than the formation as a whole. In...

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Arganodus

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Morocco (Anoual Formation) & Uruguay (Tacuarembó Formation); Early Cretaceous of Niger (Elrhaz Formation), Algeria (Gara Samani Formation), and Brazil (Alcântara...

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Rugops

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abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 53 (1): 15–46. doi:10...

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