This article is about the property of two-dimensional objects. For other uses, see Density (disambiguation).
Area density
Common symbols
SI unit
kg/m2
In SI base units
m−2⋅kg
Derivations from other quantities
Dimension
The area density (also known as areal density, surface density, superficial density, areic density, mass thickness, column density, or density thickness) of a two-dimensional object is calculated as the mass per unit area. The SI derived unit is the kilogram per square metre (kg·m−2).
A related area number density can be defined by replacing mass in by number of particles or other countable quantity.
In the paper and fabric industries, it is called grammage and is expressed in grams per square meter (g/m2); for paper in particular, it may be expressed as pounds per ream of standard sizes ("basis ream").
The areadensity (also known as areal density, surface density, superficial density, areic density, mass thickness, column density, or density thickness)...
in parentheses. List of countries by arable land density List of countries and dependencies by area List of countries and dependencies by population List...
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number density, two-dimensional areal number density, or one-dimensional linear number density. Population density is an example of areal number density. The...
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In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), density function, or density of an absolutely continuous random variable, is a function whose...
The 100 largest municipalities by area. Demographics of Spain List of municipalities of Spain List of metropolitan areas in Spain Ranked lists of Spanish...
moment of inertia equals the areadensity times the area moment of inertia. Please note that for the second moment of area equations in the below table:...
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thickness, density and specific volume" indicates that the paper density is expressed in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Grammage DensityAreadensity Linear...
places are defined as being in an unincorporated area. Census-designated places that have a population density of over 10,000 people per square mile are listed...
physiological density or real population density is the number of people per unit area of arable land. A higher physiological density suggests that the...
Relative density, also called specific gravity, is a dimensionless quantity defined as the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance...
is finite, one may compute the energy spectral density. More commonly used is the power spectral density (or simply power spectrum), which applies to signals...
pixels per centimetre (ppcm or pixels/cm) are measurements of the pixel density of an electronic image device, such as a computer monitor or television...
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systems and technological development. Surface power density, energy per unit of area Energy density, energy per unit volume Specific energy, energy per...
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interacting with some environment (e.g. decoherence). Density matrices are thus crucial tools in areas of quantum mechanics that deal with mixed states, such...
economies of density are cost savings resulting from spatial proximity of suppliers or providers. Typically higher population densities allow synergies...
electromagnetism, polarization density (or electric polarization, or simply polarization) is the vector field that expresses the volumetric density of permanent or induced...
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The Greater Manila Area (Filipino: Malawakang Maynila) is the contiguous urbanization region surrounding the Metropolitan Manila area. This built-up zone...
areas". Urban areas consist of a densely-settled urban core, plus surrounding developed areas that meet certain density criteria. Since urban areas are...