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Archaeomarasmius information


Archaeomarasmius
Temporal range: Turonian
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Artist's reconstruction
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Tricholomataceae
Genus: Archaeomarasmius
Hibbett, Grimaldi & Donoghue
Species:
A. leggetti
Binomial name
Archaeomarasmius leggetti
Hibbett, Grimaldi & Donoghue

Archaeomarasmius is an extinct genus of gilled fungus in the Agaricales family Tricholomataceae, containing the single species Archaeomarasmius leggetti. It is known from two fruit bodies recovered from amber, one consisting of a complete cap with a broken stem, the other consisting of a fragment of a cap. The cap has a diameter ranging from 3.2 to 6 mm (0.13 to 0.24 in), while the stem is 0.5 mm (0.02 in) thick. Spores were also recovered from the amber, and are broadly ellipsoid to egg-shaped, measuring roughly 7.3 by 4.7 μm. The species, which resembles the extant genera Marasmius and Marasmiellus, is inferred to have been saprobic on plant litter or other forest debris.

The genus is solely known from the New Jersey amber deposits along the Atlantic coastal plain in New Jersey, United States, which date from the Turonian stage (about 90–94 Mya) of the Upper Cretaceous.[1] Archaeomarasmius is one of only five known agaric fungus species known in the fossil record, and the only one to be described from New Jersey amber.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hibbett et al 1997 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Archaeomarasmius

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Archaeomarasmius is an extinct genus of gilled fungus in the Agaricales family Tricholomataceae, containing the single species Archaeomarasmius leggetti...

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that the earliest known mushroom-forming fungi (the extinct species Archaeomarasmius leggetti) appeared during the late Cretaceous, 90 Ma. Some time after...

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Sánchez-García, Birkebak & Matheny 3 Europe, United States †Archaeomarasmius Hibbett et al. 1997 Archaeomarasmius leggetti Hibbett et al. 1 Extinct, Turonian New...

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