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Agaricales information


Agaricales
Temporal range: Upper Aptian–Holocene, 113–0 Ma[1]
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Agaricus campestris (field mushroom) (Agaricaceae)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Subclass: Agaricomycetidae
Order: Agaricales
Underw. (1899)[2]
Subdivisions
46 families, 400+ genera
Synonyms[3]

Amanitales Jülich (1981)
Cortinariales Jülich (1981)
Entolomatales Jülich (1981)
Fistulinales Jülich (1981)
Schizophyllales Nuss (1980)

The Agaricales are an order of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. As originally conceived, the order contained all the agarics (gilled mushrooms), but subsequent research has shown that not all agarics are closely related and some belong in other orders, such as the Russulales and Boletales. Conversely, DNA research has also shown that many non-agarics, including some of the clavarioid fungi (clubs and corals) and gasteroid fungi (puffballs and false truffles) belong within the Agaricales. The order has 46 extant families, more than 400 genera, and over 25,000 described species,[4] along with six extinct genera known only from the fossil record.[5][6][1] Species in the Agaricales range from the familiar Agaricus bisporus (cultivated mushroom) and the deadly Amanita virosa (destroying angel) to the coral-like Clavaria zollingeri (violet coral) and bracket-like Fistulina hepatica (beefsteak fungus).

  1. ^ a b Heads, Sam W.; Miller, Andrew N.; Crane, J. Leland; Thomas, M. Jared; Ruffatto, Danielle M.; Methven, Andrew S.; Raudabaugh, Daniel B.; Wang, Yinan (2017). "The oldest fossil mushroom". PLOS ONE. 12 (6): e0178327. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1278327H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0178327. PMC 5462346. PMID 28591180.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Underwood1899 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference urlMycoBank: Agaricales was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference CatofLife was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Poinar2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hibbett2003 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Agaricales

Last Update:

families. Singer treated three major groups within the Agaricales sensu lato: the Agaricales sensu stricto, Boletineae, and Russulales. These groups...

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Agaric

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all agarics in the Agaricales and some (mostly older) sources use "agarics" as the colloquial collective noun for the Agaricales. Contemporary sources...

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List of Agaricales families

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understanding of the Agaricales, and substantially revised earlier assessments of families and genera. The following families are in the Agaricales, according to...

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List of Agaricales genera

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of Agaricales families These are fossil fungi. Kalichman J, Kirk PM, Matheny PB (2020). "A compendium of generic names of agarics and Agaricales". Taxon...

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Mushroom

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"agarics" in reference to their similarity to Agaricus or their order Agaricales. By extension, the term "mushroom" can also refer to either the entire...

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Psilocybe azurescens

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15% psilocin. It belongs to the family Hymenogastraceae in the order Agaricales. Pileas: The cap (pileus) of Psilocybe azurescens is 3–10 cm (1.2–3.9 in)...

Word Count : 754

Amanita muscaria

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recognize several subspecies or varieties within the species. In The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy, German mycologist Rolf Singer listed three subspecies...

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Puffball

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citrina Major orders: Agaricales (including now-obsolete orders Lycoperdales, Tulostomatales, and Nidulariales) Basidiomycetes : Agaricales : Lycoperdaceae :...

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Agaricus bisporus

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Agaricaceae Genus: Agaricus Species: A. bisporus Binomial name...

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Psilocybe natalensis

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"Psilocybe natalensis sp. nov.—The first indigenous bluing member of the Agaricales of South Africa". Integration: The Journal of Mind Moving Plants and Culture...

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Collybia sordida

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"Systematic arrangement within the family Clitocybaceae (Tricholomatineae, Agaricales): phylogenetic and phylogenomic evidence, morphological data and muscarine-producing...

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Panaeolus foenisecii

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Bolbitiaceae Genus: Panaeolus Species: P. foenisecii Binomial...

Word Count : 516

Strophariaceae

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The Strophariaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Under an older classification, the family covered 18 genera and 1316 species. The species...

Word Count : 480

Dictyonema huaorani

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Lücking R, Cao S, Clardy J, Lawrey JD (2014). "Dictyonema huaorani (Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae), a new lichenized basidiomycete from Amazonian Ecuador...

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Gymnopilus intermedius

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mycologist Rolf Singer in 1951. Fungi portal List of Gymnopilus species Singer R. (1951). The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy. Lilloa. Vol. 22. p. 560. v t e...

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Fistulina hepatica

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tongue, or tongue mushroom, is an unusual bracket fungus classified in the Agaricales, that is commonly seen in Britain and the rest of Europe, but which can...

Word Count : 686

Omphalotaceae

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The Omphalotaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are most frequently agarics (gilled mushrooms), but occasionally...

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Pluteus cervinus

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deer mushroom, or fawn mushroom, is a species of fungus in the order Agaricales. Fruit bodies are agaricoid (mushroom-shaped). Pluteus cervinus is saprotrophic...

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Entoloma hochstetteri

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the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 19 June 2021. Horak, E. (2008). Agaricales of New Zealand 1: Pluteaceae (Pluteus, Volvariella), Entolomataceae (Claudopus...

Word Count : 1071

Chlorophyllum molybdites

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Agaricaceae Genus: Chlorophyllum Species: C. molybdites Binomial...

Word Count : 735

Lichen

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Agaricales Hygrophoraceae Tricholomataceae Atheliales Atheliaceae Boletales Coniophoraceae Cantharellales Clavulinaceae Jaapiales Jaapiaceae Lepidostromatales...

Word Count : 14247

Basidiocarp

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groups of fungi. For example, agarics have arisen independently in the Agaricales, the Boletales, the Russulales, and other groups, while secotioid fungi...

Word Count : 568

Marasmius oreades

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Marasmiaceae Genus: Marasmius Species: M. oreades Binomial name...

Word Count : 645

List of psilocybin mushroom species

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JIANCHU; HYDE, KEVIN D. (24 February 2020). "A new species of Panaeolus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Yunnan, Southwest China". Phytotaxa. 434 (1). Magnolia...

Word Count : 1508

Galerina marginata

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amanitines de différentes Agaricales toxiques d'Europe" [Comparative content in amanitins of different European toxic Agaricales]. Documents Mycologiques...

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Panaeolus cyanescens

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Bolbitiaceae Genus: Panaeolus Species: P. cyanescens Binomial...

Word Count : 535

Pleurotus eryngii

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steppes" is misleading as Pleurotus eryngii is a gilled mushroom in order Agaricales, and Boletus is a genus of mushrooms with pores rather than gills in order...

Word Count : 1677

Hymenogastraceae

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The Hymenogastraceae is a family of fungi in the order Agaricales with both agaric and false-truffle shaped fruitbodies. Formerly, prior to molecular analyses...

Word Count : 356

Parasola plicatilis

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Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Psathyrellaceae Genus: Parasola Species: P. plicatilis Binomial...

Word Count : 227

Cortinarius archeri

Last Update:

Beihefte. 52: 1–628 [243]. Horak E, Wood AE (1990). "Cortinarius Fr. (Agaricales) in Australasia. 1. Subgen. Myxacium and subgen. Paramyxacium" (PDF)....

Word Count : 1250

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