Global Information Lookup Global Information

Arabinoxylan information


Arabinoxylan is a form of the hemicellulose[1] xylan found in both the primary and secondary cell walls of plants which in addition to xylose contains substantial amounts of another pentose sugar, arabinose.[2] The term arabinoxylan usually refers to feruloyl-arabinoxylan from grasses and other commelinids containing moieties of the phenolic ferulic acid that can undergo oxidative coupling (in the same way as lignin units) forming crosslinks between arabinoxylan chains and with lignin. Whilst arabinose has been found linked to xylan in non-commelinid plants, ferulic acid has not been reported on these and unlike feruloyl-arabinoxylan these arabinoxylans are not monophyletic. The remainder of this article refers to feruloyl-arabinoxylan from cell walls of grasses and other commelinid species.

  1. ^ "Hemicellulosic Polysaccharides". uga.edu. University of Georgia. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  2. ^ Scheller, H. V., & Ulvskov, P. (2010). Hemicelluloses. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 61, 263-289. doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112315

and 22 Related for: Arabinoxylan information

Request time (Page generated in 0.5343 seconds.)

Arabinoxylan

Last Update:

Arabinoxylan is a form of the hemicellulose xylan found in both the primary and secondary cell walls of plants which in addition to xylose contains substantial...

Word Count : 759

Hemicellulose

Last Update:

one of a number of heteropolymers (matrix polysaccharides), such as arabinoxylans, present along with cellulose in almost all terrestrial plant cell walls...

Word Count : 2736

Polysaccharide

Last Update:

Polysaccharides also include callose or laminarin, chrysolaminarin, xylan, arabinoxylan, mannan, fucoidan and galactomannan. Nutrition polysaccharides are common...

Word Count : 3910

Dietary fiber

Last Update:

bananas, cooked and cooled pasta and potatoes water-soluble dietary fibers Arabinoxylan (a hemicellulose) — psyllium Fructans replace or complement in some plant...

Word Count : 9596

Xylooligosaccharide

Last Update:

Ollevier, F; Courtin, CM; Delcour, JA; et al. (2010). ""Tolerance of arabinoxylan-oligosaccharides and their prebiotic activity in healthy subjects " a...

Word Count : 994

Ferulic acid

Last Update:

found in plant cell walls, covalently bonded to hemicellulose such as arabinoxylans. Salts and esters derived from ferulic acid are called ferulates. As...

Word Count : 1567

Xylan

Last Update:

be categorized into three classes i) glucuronoxylan (GX) ii) neutral arabinoxylan (AX) and iii) glucuronoarabinoxylan (GAX). In some cases contribute to...

Word Count : 1850

Carbohydrate

Last Update:

cannot metabolize cellulose or other polysaccharides like chitin and arabinoxylans. These carbohydrate types can be metabolized by some bacteria and protists...

Word Count : 5639

Glycoside hydrolase family 62

Last Update:

aryl alpha-L-arabinofuranosides and cleaves arabinosyl side chains from arabinoxylan and arabinan. Henrissat B, Callebaut I, Fabrega S, Lehn P, Mornon JP...

Word Count : 332

Neolitsea cassia

Last Update:

Shyamali M.; Kumar, N.Savitri; Åman, Per (1986). "Structural studies of an arabinoxylan isolated from the leaves of neolitsea cassia". Carbohydrate Research...

Word Count : 238

Mathias Nilsson

Last Update:

Sciences on The dietary fibre complex of rye grain, with emphasis on arabinoxylan and successfully completed it in 1999. His PhD was supervised by Per...

Word Count : 886

Bifidobacterium adolescentis

Last Update:

been of interest for their ability to metabolize prebiotics such as arabinoxylan, XOS, and GOS. Bifidobacteria typically produce acetic acid and lactic...

Word Count : 1740

Laccase

Last Update:

non-starch polysaccharides, such as arabinoxylans (AX), laccase catalyzes the oxidative gelation of feruloylated arabinoxylans by dimerization of their ferulic...

Word Count : 2036

Streptomyces thermoviolaceus

Last Update:

Master, ER (September 2014). "Elucidation of the molecular basis for arabinoxylan-debranching activity of a thermostable family GH62 α-l-arabinofuranosidase...

Word Count : 577

Diferulic acids

Last Update:

Allerdings, Ella; Ralph, John; Steinhart, Hans (2008). "Cross-linking of arabinoxylans via 8-8-coupled diferulates as demonstrated by isolation and identification...

Word Count : 1134

Bacteroides caccae

Last Update:

commensal. In addition, B. caccae showed no growth on arabinan (a pectin), arabinoxylan (wheat), xylan, xyloglucan, glucomannan, galactomannan, B-glucan, lichenin...

Word Count : 1011

Xylanase

Last Update:

of a Class of Long-Horned-Beetle-Derived Xylanases by Using Synthetic Arabinoxylan Oligo- and Polysaccharides". ChemBioChem. 21 (10): 1517–1525. doi:10...

Word Count : 5079

Glycoinformatics

Last Update:

The sequence of branching information in an arabinoxylan molecule. The carbohydrate structure is expressed as a sequence of numbers representing the branches...

Word Count : 692

Aspergillus candidus

Last Update:

A. candidus has also been reported to use and degrade straw lignin, arabinoxylan, and cellulose. Aspergillus candidus has been associated with a variety...

Word Count : 2012

Thermoclostridium stercorarium

Last Update:

(2004). "Enzyme system of Clostridium stercorarium for hydrolysis of arabinoxylan: reconstitution of the in vivo system from recombinant enzymes". Microbiology...

Word Count : 260

Breznakibacter

Last Update:

cultures such as rye, corn cob, wheat, and oat spelt arabinoxylans. Removing arabinose from the arabinoxylans allows for the oligosaccharide to be fully degraded...

Word Count : 402

Arabinogalactan protein

Last Update:

2013). "An Arabidopsis Cell Wall Proteoglycan Consists of Pectin and Arabinoxylan Covalently Linked to an Arabinogalactan Protein". The Plant Cell. 25...

Word Count : 8962

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net