Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound
Anserine (β-alanyl-3-methylhistidine) is a dipeptide containing β-alanine and 3-methylhistidine.[1] Anserine is a derivative of carnosine, which has been methylated.[2]
Both anserine and carnosine chelate copper.[3] Due to its methylation, anserine is more stable in serum and resistant to degradation than carnosine.[4] Anserine can be found in the skeletal muscle and brain of mammals and birds.[2]
The pKa of the imidazole ring of histidine, when contained in anserine, is 7.04.[5][6]
^Garrett CM, Grisham RH (2012). Biochemistry (5th ed.). Cengage Learning. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-133-10629-6.
^ abBlancquaert L, Baba SP, Kwiatkowski S, Stautemas J, Stegen S, Barbaresi S, Chung W, Boakye AA, Hoetker JD, Bhatnagar A, Delanghe J (2016-09-01). "Carnosine and anserine homeostasis in skeletal muscle and heart is controlled by β-alanine transamination". The Journal of Physiology. 594 (17): 4849–4863. doi:10.1113/JP272050. ISSN 1469-7793. PMC 5009790. PMID 27062388.
^Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Everaert I, Baron G, Barbaresi S, Gilardoni E, Coppa C, Carini M, Vistoli G, Bex T, Stautemas J, Blancquaert L, Derave W (January 2019). "Development and validation of a sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for the quantification of anserine in human plasma and urine and its application to pharmacokinetic study". Amino Acids. 51 (1): 103–114. doi:10.1007/s00726-018-2663-y. hdl:2434/599742. ISSN 1438-2199. PMID 30302566. S2CID 52945820.
^Wu G (March 2020). "Important roles of dietary taurine, creatine, carnosine, anserine and 4-hydroxyproline in human nutrition and health". Amino Acids. 52 (3): 329–360. doi:10.1007/s00726-020-02823-6. ISSN 1438-2199. PMC 7088015. PMID 32072297.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
Anserine (β-alanyl-3-methylhistidine) is a dipeptide containing β-alanine and 3-methylhistidine. Anserine is a derivative of carnosine, which has been...
Pes anserine bursitis is an inflammatory condition of the medial (inner) knee at the anserine bursa, a sub muscular bursa, just below the pes anserinus...
The anserine bursa (tibial intertendinous bursa) is a sub muscular bursa located deep to the pes anserinus on the anteromedial proximal tibia. Pes anserine...
of Pirəkəşkül, Azerbaijan) – anserine or Pelagornithidae (same as Caspiodontornis?) Chenornis (Early Miocene) – anserine or Phalacrocoracidae Paranyroca...
Traumatic anserine folliculosis is a curious gooseflesh-like follicular hyperkeratosis that may result from persistent pressure and lateral friction of...
Retrocalcaneal bursitis Ischial bursitis, "weaver's bottom" Iliopsoas bursitis Anserine bursitis It is important to differentiate between infected and non-infected...
exercise. Acetylcarnosine, a similar molecule used to treat lens cataracts Anserine, another dipeptide antioxidant (found in birds) Carnosine synthase, an...
of the many conditions that can disrupt the use of the sartorius is pes anserine bursitis, an inflammatory condition of the medial portion of the knee....
transcription activator), HET-E (incompatibility locus protein from Podospora anserine), and TP1 (telomerase-associated protein) – but is not syntactically reducible...
that results from the forceful pulling out of the scalp hair Traumatic anserine folliculosis, a curious gooseflesh-like follicular hyperkeratosis Traumatic...
(on land) skein (in flight) team (in flight) wedge (in flight) anatine anserine poultry Gorilla infant — blackback silverback band troop, group whoop simian...
ester) is an artificial sweetener. Carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and Anserine (beta-alanyl-N-methyl histidine) are highly concentrated in muscle and...
of amphibians (mainly frogs and pond turtles), bird predation (mainly anserine species), small rodents, and invertebrates such as water beetles, snails...
when irritated, as their walls are very thin.: p. 22 Along with the pes anserine bursa, the prepatellar bursa is one of the most common bursae to cause...
between the medial head of the gastrocnemius and the joint capsule the anserine bursa between the medial (tibial) collateral ligament and the pes anserinus...
Other names in common use include 'carnosine synthetase', 'carnosine-anserine synthetase', 'homocarnosine synthetase', and 'carnosine-homocarnosine synthetase'...
varus (pes varus), varus deformity of the foot Pes anserinus (leg) Pes anserine bursitis, inflammatory of the inner knee at the bursa of the pes anserinus...