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Anania Shirakatsi information


Anania Shirakatsi
1963 statue of Anania Shirakatsi holding a globe at the entrance of the Matenadaran
Bornc. 610
Shirak, Ayrarat,[1] Sasanian Armenia
Diedc. 685 (aged around 75)
Arminiya
NationalityArmenian
EraEarly Middle Ages
SchoolHellenizing School
Main interests
Mathematics, astronomy, geography, chronology

Anania Shirakatsi (Old Armenian: Անանիա Շիրակացի, Anania Širakac’i, anglicized: Ananias of Shirak) was a 7th-century Armenian polymath and natural philosopher, author of extant works covering mathematics, astronomy, geography, chronology, and other fields. Little is known for certain of his life outside of his own writings, but he is considered the father of the exact and natural sciences in Armenia—the first Armenian mathematician, astronomer,[2][3] and cosmographer.[4]

A part of the Armenian Hellenizing School and one of the few secular scholars in medieval Armenia, Anania was educated primarily by Tychicus, in Trebizond. He composed science textbooks and the first known geographic work in classical Armenian (Ashkharhatsuyts),[5] which provides detailed information about Greater Armenia, Persia and the Caucasus (Georgia and Caucasian Albania).

In mathematics, his accomplishments include the earliest known table of results of the four basic operations,[3][6] the earliest known collection of recreational math puzzles and problems,[7] and the earliest book of math problems in Armenian.[8] He also devised a system of mathematical notation based on the Armenian alphabet, although he was the only writer known to have used it.

  1. ^ Redgate 2000, p. 188.
  2. ^ Hewsen 1968, p. 32.
  3. ^ a b Mathews 2008a, p. 70.
  4. ^ van Lint 2018, p. 68.
  5. ^ Thomson 1997, p. 222.
  6. ^ Hewsen 1968, p. 42.
  7. ^ Mathews 2008a, p. 71.
  8. ^ Greenwood 2018.

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Anania Shirakatsi

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Anania Shirakatsi (Old Armenian: Անանիա Շիրակացի, Anania Širakac’i, anglicized: Ananias of Shirak) was a 7th-century Armenian polymath and natural philosopher...

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Ashkharhatsuyts

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English sources, is an early medieval Armenian geography attributed to Anania Shirakatsi. It believed to have been written sometime between 610 and 636. According...

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History of geodesy

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perfect roundness on all sides." The 7th-century Armenian scholar Anania Shirakatsi described the world as "being like an egg with a spherical yolk (the...

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Ananias

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Shirak or Anania Shirakatsi (610–685), Armenian mathematician and astronomer of 7th century Ananias I of Armenia (died 968) Ananias (Jafaridze) (born...

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Anariacae

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erroneously called them Amariacae (Ἀμαριάκαι). The Armenian geographer Anania Shirakatsi mentions Anariacae (‘Anariaki’ in Armenian) among the people inhabiting...

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Third Epistle to the Corinthians

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Armenian Orthodox New Testament. It was not part of the canon list of Anania Shirakatsi in the 7th century but is part of the canon lists of Hovhannes Imastaser...

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Suren Yeremian

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the Ashkharhatsuyts, a seventh-century atlas commonly attributed to Anania Shirakatsi. Yeremian was born into a family of laborers in Tiflis, in 1908 and...

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Ossetians

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Iazyges Alanic tribe dwelling near modern Georgia by the time of Anania Shirakatsi (7th century AD). Iron in the east and south form a larger group of...

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Armenian mythology

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such as Movses Khorenatsi, Agathangelos, Eznik of Kolb, Sebeos, and Anania Shirakatsi, as well as in oral folk traditions. The pantheon of pre-Christian...

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Mher Grigoryan

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is married and has a son and a daughter. Anania Shirakatsi Medal (Republic of Artsakh, 2016) Anania Shirakatsi Medal (Armenia, 2017) Medal for Contribution...

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Grigor Magistros

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philosophical value that were to be found, including the works of Anania Shirakatsi, and translations from Callimachus, Andronicus of Rhodes and Olympiodorus...

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Mount Aragats

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that rises for more than 1 km. Hewsen, Robert H.; Anania Shirakatsi (1992). The Geography of Ananias of Širak: Ašxarhacʻoycʻ, the Long and the Short Recensions...

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Utik

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and Otene in Greek sources. According to the Armenian geographer Anania Shirakatsi's Ashkharatsuyts ("Geography", 7th century), Utik was the 12th among...

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610

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(the Merciful) becomes patriarch of Alexandria (approximate date). Anania Shirakatsi, Armenian astronomer (d. 685) Barbatus, bishop of Benevento (approximate...

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685

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May 20 – Ecgfrith, king of Northumbria Æthelwealh, king of Sussex Anania Shirakatsi, Armenian astronomer (b. 610) Beornhæth, Anglo-Saxon nobleman Centwine...

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Armenian name

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geographical provenance, e.g. Movses Khorenatsi (from Khoren) and Anania Shirakatsi (from Shirak). The prefix Տեր ([ter]), which comes from how one addresses...

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Matenadaran

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of six medieval Armenian scholars, Toros Roslin, Grigor Tatevatsi, Anania Shirakatsi, Movses Khorenatsi, Mkhitar Gosh, and Frik, were erected in front...

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Laz people

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appears the general Greek name for Tzanni. According to Geography of Anania Shirakatsi of the 7th century, Colchis (Yeger in Armenian sources, same as Lazica)...

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Levon Harutyunyan

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Armenia. He received numerous decorations for his work including Anania Shirakatsi medal from the President of Armenia. Levon Vrami Harutyunyan was born...

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Mount Imeon

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was given in the Armenian geography index Ashharatsuyts written by Anania Shirakatsi in the 7th century AD. According to the original Ashharatsuyts mapping...

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Kidarites

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Hephthalite (Alchon Huns) control, according to Chinese pilgrims. Anania Shirakatsi states in his Ashkharatsuyts, written in 7th century, that one of...

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Lake Van Monster

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in eastern Turkey. The Armenian chroniclers Movses Khorenatsi and Anania Shirakatsi wrote about vishaps (water dragons in Armenian mythology) living in...

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Patristics

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(c. 579 – c. 649) (Greek) Maximus the Confessor (580–662) (Greek) Anania Shirakatsi (c. 610 – c. 685) (Armenian) Isaac of Nineveh (d. 700) (Syriac) Jacob...

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Vahagn

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"reaper of vishaps" or "dragon-reaper." The 7th-century Armenian author Anania Shirakatsi relates a myth where Vahagn steals some straw from Barsham (i.e.,...

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Expo 2020

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as Urbatagirk, the Book of Lamentations and an arithmetic book by Anania Shirakatsi.  Australia Mobility bureau^proberts The pavilion consists of three...

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Bulgars

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also be found in the 7th-century geography work Ashkharatsuyts by Anania Shirakatsi, where the Kup'i Bulgar, Duč'i Bulkar, Olxontor Błkar and immigrant...

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