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Amundsen Basin information


Profile of the Arctic Ocean from the Barents Sea towards the (geographic) North Pole

The Amundsen Basin, with depths up to 4.4 km (2.7 mi), is the deepest abyssal plain in the Arctic Ocean, and contains the geographic North Pole. The Amundsen Basin is embraced by the Lomonosov Ridge (from 81°N 140°E / 81°N 140°E / 81; 140 (Lomonosov Ridge, Siberian Side) to 80°N 40°W / 80°N 40°W / 80; -40 (Lomonosov Ridge, Greenland Side)) and the Gakkel Ridge (from 81°N 120°E / 81°N 120°E / 81; 120 (Arctic Mid Ocean Ridge, Siberian Side) to 85°N 10°E / 85°N 10°E / 85; 10 (Arctic Mid Ocean Ridge, Greenland Side)). It is named after the polar researcher Roald Amundsen. Together with the Nansen Basin, the Amundsen Basin is often summarized as Eurasian Basin.

The Russian-American cooperation Nansen and Amundsen Basin Observational System (NABOS) aims "to provide a quantitative observationally based assessment of circulation, water mass transformations, and transformation mechanisms in the Eurasian and Canadian Basins of the Arctic Ocean".

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Amundsen Basin

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The Amundsen Basin, with depths up to 4.4 km (2.7 mi), is the deepest abyssal plain in the Arctic Ocean, and contains the geographic North Pole. The Amundsen...

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Nansen Basin

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(together with the deeper Amundsen Basin) part of the Eurasian Basin. It is named after Fridtjof Nansen. The Nansen Basin is bounded by the Gakkel Ridge...

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Arctic Basin

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The Eurasian Basin (also Norwegian Basin) consists of the Nansen Basin (formerly: Fram Basin) and the Amundsen Basin The Amerasia Basin consists of the...

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Roald Amundsen

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Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (UK: /ˈɑːmʊndsən/, US: /-məns-/; Norwegian: [ˈrùːɑɫ ˈɑ̂mʉnsən] ; 16 July 1872 – c. 18 June 1928) was a Norwegian explorer...

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Eurasian Basin

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split by the mid-ocean Gakkel Ridge into the Nansen Basin and the Amundsen Basin. The latter basin is the deepest one of the Arctic Ocean and the geographic...

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Wilkes Basin

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be expected to raise the global temperature by an additional 0.05°C. Amundsen Basin Resolution Subglacial Highlands Ricarda Winkelmann; Anders Levermann;...

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Arctic Ocean

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(between the Alpha and Lomonosov Ridges), Amundsen Basin (between Lomonosov and Gakkel ridges), and Nansen Basin (between the Gakkel Ridge and the continental...

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Ourasphaira giraldae

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Mesoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic periods, and was unearthed in the Amundsen Basin in the Canadian Arctic. This fungus may have existed on land well before...

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List of submarine topographical features

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oceanic basins (the other elements being an elevated mid-ocean ridge and flanking abyssal hills). In addition to these elements, active oceanic basins (those...

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Amundsen Sea

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of the three major ice-drainage basins of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet. The ice sheet that drains into the Amundsen Sea averages about 3 km (1.9 mi)...

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List of things named after Roald Amundsen

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named with Umberto Nobile Amundsen Basin, abyssal plain in the Arctic Ocean Amundsen Gulf, arm of the Arctic Ocean Amundsen Land, Greenland Roaldryggen...

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Lomonosov Ridge

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& Funck, T. (2014). "Gravity inversion predicts the nature of the Amundsen Basin and its continental borderlands near Greenland" Elsevier/GEOBASE/GEUS/DTU...

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Thwaites Glacier

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of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet after local destabilization of the Amundsen Basin". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112 (46): 14191–14196...

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Endorheic basin

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An endorheic basin (/ˌɛndoʊˈriː.ɪk/ EN-doh-REE-ik; also endoreic basin and endorreic basin) is a drainage basin that normally retains water and allows...

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Amundsen Glacier

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The Amundsen Glacier (85°35′S 159°00′W / 85.583°S 159.000°W / -85.583; -159.000) is a major Antarctic glacier, about 7 to 11 km (4 to 6 nmi) wide and...

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Tipping points in the climate system

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of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet after local destabilization of the Amundsen Basin". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112 (46): 14191–14196...

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West Antarctic Ice Sheet

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of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet after local destabilization of the Amundsen Basin". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112 (46): 14191–14196...

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Mediterranean seas

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and Java Sea) There are two types of mediterranean sea. A concentration basin has a higher salinity than the outer ocean due to evaporation, and its water...

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Northwest Passage

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Rae explored a more southerly area in 1854 through which Norwegian Roald Amundsen found a route, making the first complete passage in 1903–1906. Until 2009...

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Amundsen Land

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sedimentary rocks of Amundsen Land, central North Greenland: implications for Zn-Pb potential Cambrian - Lower Silurian slope and basin stratigraphy between...

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Black Sea

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Consequently, while six countries have a coastline on the sea, its drainage basin includes parts of 24 countries in Europe. The Black Sea covers 436,400 km2...

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Amundsen Gulf

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Amundsen Gulf is a gulf located mainly in the Inuvik Region, Northwest Territories, Canada with a small section in the Kitikmeot Region of Nunavut. It...

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Caspian Sea

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largest lake and sometimes referred to as a full-fledged sea. An endorheic basin, it lies between Europe and Asia: east of the Caucasus, west of the broad...

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Aral Sea

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islands (over 1,100) that once dotted its waters. The Aral Sea drainage basin encompasses Uzbekistan and parts of Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan...

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Foxe Basin

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Foxe Basin is a shallow oceanic basin north of Hudson Bay, in Nunavut, Canada, located between Baffin Island and the Melville Peninsula. For most of the...

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Gulf of Mexico

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The Gulf of Mexico (Spanish: Golfo de México) is an ocean basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, mostly surrounded by the North American continent...

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Levantine Sea

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corner, the Levantine Basin. To the west of the Levantine Deep Marine Basin is the Nile Delta Basin, followed by the Herodotus Basin, 130,000 km2 (50,000 sq mi)...

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Mount Takahe

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volcano in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica, 200 kilometres (120 mi) from the Amundsen Sea. It is a c. 30-kilometre-wide (19 mi) mountain with parasitic vents...

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