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Amos Bronson Alcott information


Amos Bronson Alcott
Born
Amos Bronson Alcox

(1799-11-29)November 29, 1799
Wolcott, Connecticut, U.S.
DiedMarch 4, 1888(1888-03-04) (aged 88)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Resting placeSleepy Hollow Cemetery, Concord, Massachusetts, U.S.
Occupations
  • Educator
  • writer
  • philosopher
  • reformer
Spouse
Abby May
(m. 1830; died 1877)
Children
  • Anna Bronson Alcott
  • Louisa May Alcott
  • Elizabeth Sewall Alcott
  • Abigail May Alcott

Amos Bronson Alcott (/ˈɔːlkət/; November 29, 1799 – March 4, 1888) was an American teacher, writer, philosopher, and reformer. As an educator, Alcott pioneered new ways of interacting with young students, focusing on a conversational style, and avoided traditional punishment. He hoped to perfect the human spirit and, to that end, advocated a plant-based diet. He was also an abolitionist and an advocate for women's rights.

Born in Wolcott, Connecticut, in 1799, Alcott had only minimal formal schooling before attempting a career as a traveling salesman. Worried that the itinerant life might have a negative impact on his soul, he turned to teaching. His innovative methods, however, were controversial, and he rarely stayed in one place very long. His most well-known teaching position was at the Temple School in Boston. His experience there was turned into two books: Records of a School and Conversations with Children on the Gospels. Alcott became friends with Ralph Waldo Emerson and became a major figure in transcendentalism. His writings on behalf of that movement, however, are heavily criticized for being incoherent. Based on his ideas for human perfection, Alcott founded Fruitlands, a transcendentalist experiment in community living. The project failed after seven months. Alcott and his family struggled financially for most of his life. Nevertheless, he continued focusing on educational projects and opened a new school at the end of his life in 1879. He died in 1888.

Alcott married Abby May in 1830, and they had four surviving children, all daughters. Their second was Louisa May, who fictionalized her experience with the family in her novel Little Women in 1868.

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Amos Bronson Alcott

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Amos Bronson Alcott (/ˈɔːlkət/; November 29, 1799 – March 4, 1888) was an American teacher, writer, philosopher, and reformer. As an educator, Alcott...

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Anna Alcott Pratt

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Anna Bronson Alcott was born in the Germantown neighborhood of Philadelphia on March 16, 1831. She was the first of four daughters born to Amos Bronson Alcott...

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Louisa May Alcott

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in New England by her transcendentalist parents, Abigail May and Amos Bronson Alcott, she grew up among many well-known intellectuals of the day, including...

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Orchard House

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1912. It was the longtime home of Amos Bronson Alcott (1799–1888) and his family, including his daughter Louisa May Alcott (1832–1888), who wrote and set...

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Abby May

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wife of transcendentalist Amos Bronson Alcott and mother of four daughters, including Civil War novelist Louisa May Alcott. Abigail May came from a prominent...

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Abigail May Alcott Nieriker

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Amos Bronson Alcott, her father Abigail May Alcott was born July 26, 1840, in Concord, Massachusetts, the youngest of the four daughters born to Amos...

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Alcott

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below national average. Alcott is traditionally mainly a West Midlands name. The name Alcott may refer to: Amos Bronson Alcott (1799–1888), American educator...

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William Alcott

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William's grandfather David Alcott (1740–1841) was the brother of Amos Bronson Alcott's grandfather, Captain John Alcott. The two boys shared books, exchanged...

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Commonplace book

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This were to give the keys of great authorship!" Amos Bronson Alcott, Table-Talk of A. Bronson Alcott (Boston: Roberts Brothers, 1877), p. 12. In Arthur...

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Transcendentalism

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Elizabeth Peabody, Ellen Sturgis Hooper, Caroline Sturgis Tappan, Amos Bronson Alcott, Orestes Brownson, Theodore Parker, Henry David Thoreau, William...

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Germantown Academy

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of South American liberator Simón Bolívar. In 1830, Amos Bronson Alcott, father of Louisa May Alcott, was appointed headmaster and attempts were made to...

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Katharine Houghton

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Heaven in a Swing, detailing Louisa May Alcott's life with her Transcendentalist father, Amos Bronson Alcott. She also co-wrote a one-act play titled...

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Veganism

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established around this time. In Massachusetts, Amos Bronson Alcott, father of the novelist Louisa May Alcott, opened the Temple School in 1834 and Fruitlands...

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Henry David Thoreau

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for, not at once no government, but at once a better government." Amos Bronson Alcott and Thoreau's aunt each wrote that "Thoreau" is pronounced like the...

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Cora Agnes Benneson

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prominent guests to their home, including the writers and philosophers Amos Bronson Alcott and Ralph Waldo Emerson. Benneson began her university studies in...

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Alcott House

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Pierrepont Greaves, who was influenced by American transcendentalist Amos Bronson Alcott, and Swiss educational reformer Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi. Together...

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Sophia Foord

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Association of Education and Industry. It was likely there that she met Amos Bronson Alcott, who convinced her to move to Concord, Massachusetts to join a new...

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Polyptoton

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be ignorant of one’s ignorance is the malady of the ignorant." — Amos Bronson Alcott "Diamond me no diamonds, prize me no prizes…" — Alfred, Lord Tennyson...

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