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Amino esters information


Amino esters are a class of local anesthetics. They are named for their ester bond and are unlike amide local anaesthetics.

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Amino esters

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Amino esters are a class of local anesthetics. They are named for their ester bond and are unlike amide local anaesthetics. Structurally, amino esters...

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Ester

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butter, cheese, vegetables like celery and other foods. Esters can be formed from oxoacids (e.g. esters of acetic acid, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric...

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Amino acid

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Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far...

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Homologation reaction

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atom) Kowalski ester homologation, an alternative to the Arndt-Eistert synthesis. Has been used to convert β-amino esters from α-amino esters through an ynolate...

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Glycine methyl ester hydrochloride

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water-soluble solid, it is the hydrochloride of the methyl ester of the amino acid glycine. Glycine methyl ester hydrochloride can be prepared by treatment of glycine...

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Local anesthetic

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function) also can be induced. LAs are of 2 types: Clinical LAs: amino amide LAs amino ester LAs Synthetic LAs Cocaine derivatives Synthetic cocaine-derived...

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Procaine

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Procaine is a local anesthetic drug of the amino ester group. It is most commonly used in dental procedures to numb the area around a tooth and is also...

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List of local anesthetics

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Some are primarily of historical interest. 4-Aminobenzoic acid Amino amide Amino esters Anesthesia Anesthetic Brachial plexus block Cocaine analogues:...

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Glycine

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forms esters with alcohols. They are often isolated as their hydrochloride, e.g., glycine methyl ester hydrochloride. Otherwise the free ester tends to...

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Lidocaine

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resultant particle size. Lidocaine, the first amino amide–type local anesthetic (previous were amino esters), was first synthesized under the name 'xylocaine'...

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Carbonyl condensation

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group are often labile. This guideline applies to amino aldehydes, amino-ketones, and amino-esters; indeed a molecule cannot carry simultaneously (unprotected)...

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Aspartame

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what would be considered toxic. Aspartame is a methyl ester of the dipeptide of the natural amino acids L-aspartic acid and L-phenylalanine. Under strongly...

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Benzocaine

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name Orajel amongst others, is a local anesthetic, belonging to the amino ester drug class, commonly used as a topical painkiller or in cough drops....

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Peptide bond

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covalent chemical bond linking two consecutive alpha-amino acids from C1 (carbon number one) of one alpha-amino acid and N2 (nitrogen number two) of another,...

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Sulfonate

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or ester of a sulfonic acid. Its formula is R−S(=O)2−O−, containing the functional group −S(=O)2−O−, where R is typically an organyl group, amino group...

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List of androgen esters

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This is a list of androgen esters, including esters (as well as ethers) of natural androgens like testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and synthetic...

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Boronic acid

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([B(OH2)]2). Boronic esters are esters formed between a boronic acid and an alcohol. The compounds can be obtained from borate esters by condensation with...

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Carboxylic acid

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the carboxylic acid and the amine. Instead esters are typical precursors to amides. The conversion of amino acids into peptides is a significant biochemical...

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Michael addition reaction

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[On the addition of sodium acetoacetate- and sodium malonic acid esters to the esters of unsaturated acids]. Journal für Praktische Chemie. 2nd series...

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Diethyl malonate

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hydrolysis and transesterification. Like many other esters, this compound undergoes the Claisen ester condensations. The advantage of using this compound...

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Amino acid activation

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Amino acid activation (also known as aminoacylation or tRNA charging) refers to the attachment of an amino acid to its respective transfer RNA (tRNA)....

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Protein primary structure

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linear sequence of amino acids in a peptide or protein. By convention, the primary structure of a protein is reported starting from the amino-terminal (N) end...

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Amine

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nitrogen atom may be called alkylarylamines). Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines, trimethylamine, and aniline. Inorganic derivatives...

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Vectors in gene therapy

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delivery therapeutics. Other polycationic carriers such as poly(beta-amino esters) and polyphosphoramidate are being added to the library of potential...

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Decarboxylation

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decarboxylation starts with methyl esters. I this case, the reaction begins with halide-mediated cleavage of the ester, forming the carboxylate. Decarboxylations...

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Hydroxybenzotriazole

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condensation of the amino group of protected amino acids with the activated ester. HOBt is used to produce such activated esters. These esters are insoluble...

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