The Alexandrine grammarians were philologists and textual scholars who flourished in Hellenistic Alexandria in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE, when that city was the center of Hellenistic culture. Despite the name, the work of the Alexandrine grammarians was never confined to grammar, and in fact did not include it, since grammar in the modern sense did not exist until the first century BCE.[1] In Hellenistic and later times, grammarian refers primarily to scholars concerned with the restoration, proper reading, explanation and interpretation of the classical texts, including literary criticism. However unlike Atticism, their goal was not to reform the Greek in their day.[2]
The Alexandrine grammarians undertook the critical revision of the works of classical Greek literature,[3] particularly those of Homer, and their studies were profoundly influential,[4] marking the beginning of the Western grammatical tradition.[5] From the beginning, a typical custom, and methodological bias of this tradition was to focus their commentary and analysis on de-contextualized sentences.[6][5]
^Forbes 1933, p. 105.
^Frede 1987.
^Cruttwell 1877.
^Forbes 1933, p. 112.
^ abThogmartin 1984, p. 344.
^Harris 1981.
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The Alexandrinegrammarians were philologists and textual scholars who flourished in Hellenistic Alexandria in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE, when that...
Look up grammarian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Grammarian may refer to: Alexandrinegrammarians, philologists and textual scholars in Hellenistic...
by means of marginal notes or by signs, after the manner of the Alexandrinegrammarians. In this way, he treated Horace, Lucretius, Terence and Persius...
received the three-stringed lute. During the Hellenistic period, Alexandrinegrammarians even regarded Linus as a historical personage and according to...
alphabetization make an appearance. Alexandrinegrammarians Homeric scholarship There appear to have been at least two other grammarians of the same name: Zenodotus...
last of the great species of poetry Greece gave to the world. The Alexandrinegrammarians, and most likely Aristophanes of Byzantium in particular, seem...
later turned into the diacritic sign for rough breathing by the Alexandrinegrammarians. In Naxos the system was slightly different: here, too, the same...
("quail") (Koinē Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Χέννος Ptolemaios Chennos), was an Alexandrinegrammarian during the reigns of Trajan and Hadrian. According to the Suda,...
retained /h/. This variation continued into the Hellenistic Koine. Alexandrinegrammarians who codified Greek orthography during the second and first centuries...
sometime around 130 CE) is considered one of the greatest of the Greek grammarians. Little is known of Apollonius Dyscolus, other than that he was born...
first appears 500 years after the Arab conquest of Alexandria. John the Grammarian appears to be John Philoponus, who must have been dead by the time of...
System of the Early Comparative Grammarians." Amsterdamska, Olga (1987). "The Idea System of the Early Comparative Grammarians". Schools of Thought: The Development...
pronunciation from Hellenistic Greek [z(ː)], i.e. either [zd] or [dz]. The grammarians Dionysius Thrax and Dionysius of Halicarnassus class ζ with the "double"...
medium. His Lamentatio Germaniae exspirantis (1640) attacked in stately alexandrines and lurid metaphors the corrupt state of the language, in particular...
scholar, F. J. A. Davidson, argued that it was the origin of the French alexandrine line whose earliest examples are from the 12th century. Baldwin, Barry...
Julius Caesar Scaliger which appeared in the 1560s. The fourth century grammarians Diomedes and Aelius Donatus were also a source of classical theory. The...
1666) July 16 – Sinibaldo Scorza, Italian painter (d. 1631) August 1 – Alexandrine von Taxis, German Imperial General Post Master (d. 1666) August 8 – Framlingham...
considered Urmuz the inheritor of late-19th-century Decadence or of a matured alexandrine purity. In other such readings, Urmuz appears to lend his backing to...