Global Information Lookup Global Information

Aleurone information


Aleurone (from Greek aleuron, flour) is a protein found in protein granules of maturing seeds and tubers.[clarification needed] The term also describes one of the two major cell types of the endosperm, the aleurone layer. The aleurone layer is the outermost layer of the endosperm, followed by the inner starchy endosperm.[1] This layer of cells is sometimes referred to as the peripheral endosperm. It lies between the pericarp and the hyaline layer of the endosperm. Unlike the cells of the starchy endosperm, aleurone cells remain alive at maturity. The ploidy of the aleurone is (3n) [as a result of double fertilization].[2]

  1. ^ Taiz, L., & Zeiger, E. (2002). Plant physiology. (3 ed., p. 484). Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc., Publishers.
  2. ^ (2007). K.. Bradford & H. Nonogaki (Eds.), Seed Development, Dormancy and Germination (Vol. 27, p. 28). Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing.

and 28 Related for: Aleurone information

Request time (Page generated in 0.6585 seconds.)

Aleurone

Last Update:

Aleurone (from Greek aleuron, flour) is a protein found in protein granules of maturing seeds and tubers.[clarification needed] The term also describes...

Word Count : 1213

List of barley cultivars

Last Update:

a major commercial crop, with many cultivars. 'Azure', a six-row, blue-aleurone malting barley released in 1982, it was high-yielding with strong straw...

Word Count : 2259

Manchurian

Last Update:

vegetable Manchurian, etc. in Indian Chinese cuisine Manchurian, a blue aleurone malting barley variety Manchurians (disambiguation) Manchuria (disambiguation)...

Word Count : 105

Bran

Last Update:

of cereal grain surrounding the endosperm. It consists of the combined aleurone and pericarp. Corn (maize) bran also includes the pedicel (tip cap). Along...

Word Count : 880

Endosperm

Last Update:

aleurone is the outer layer of endosperm cells, present in all small grains and retained in many dicots with transient endosperm. The cereal aleurone...

Word Count : 1571

Seed

Last Update:

tissue. The endosperm is surrounded by the aleurone layer (peripheral endosperm), filled with proteinaceous aleurone grains. Originally, by analogy with the...

Word Count : 9426

Germination

Last Update:

authors also looked at how NO and GA effects the vacuolation process of aleurone cells that allow the movement of nutrients to be digested. A NO mutant...

Word Count : 3669

GUS reporter system

Last Update:

Rice seed aleurone layer showing GUSPlus expression...

Word Count : 1121

Photosynthesis

Last Update:

Angiosperm Plant anatomy Plant morphology (glossary) Plant physiology Materials Aleurone Apical dominance Bulk flow Cellulose Nutrition Photosynthesis Chlorophyll...

Word Count : 11571

Lysosome

Last Update:

1093/mp/ssr081. PMID 21980143. Swanson SJ, Bethke PC, Jones RL (May 1998). "Barley aleurone cells contain two types of vacuoles. Characterization Of lytic organelles...

Word Count : 4709

Gibberellin

Last Update:

hydrolysis through inducing the synthesis of the enzyme α-amylase in the aleurone cells. In the model for gibberellin-induced production of α-amylase, it...

Word Count : 4406

Rye

Last Update:

lipids present in high amounts in the bran layer (e.g. pericarp, testa and aleurone layers) of wheat and rye (0.1–0.3% of dry weight). Rye bread, including...

Word Count : 4324

Vitamin B6

Last Update:

its vitamin B6 content when dried. The vitamin is found in the germ and aleurone layer of grains, so there is more in whole wheat bread compared to white...

Word Count : 6858

Brown bread

Last Update:

millers considered a part of bran: later it was alternatively called the aleurone layer. In a statement attributed to Mouriès, if the cerealine is neutralized...

Word Count : 1072

Pellagra

Last Update:

overnight or else 90 minutes if not." The milling of corn removes the aleurone and germ layers, removing much of the (already low) amounts of bioavailable...

Word Count : 5041

Coleorhiza

Last Update:

coleorhiza, r1 and r2 = root Corn grain length section, A=Pericarp, B=Aleurone, C=Tip cap, D=Endosperm, E=Coleorhiza, F=Radicle, G=Hypocotyl, H=Plumule...

Word Count : 205

Glossary of botanical terms

Last Update:

Longitudinal section of maize kernel (scale=1.4 mm): A=pericarp, B=aleurone, C=stalk, D=endosperm, E=coleorhiza, F=radicle, G=hypocotyl, H=plumule, I=scutellum...

Word Count : 28462

Raceme

Last Update:

Angiosperm Plant anatomy Plant morphology (glossary) Plant physiology Materials Aleurone Apical dominance Bulk flow Cellulose Nutrition Photosynthesis Chlorophyll...

Word Count : 607

Broken rice

Last Update:

rice, and this is then milled to remove the outer layers, including the aleurone layer " A. Th. G. Elzebroek, Koop Wind Guide to Cultivated Plants 2008...

Word Count : 1028

Farinetta

Last Update:

trademark owned by Minn-Dak Growers, Ltd. Farinetta is made from a mixture of aleurone layer of hulled seed and seed embryo and contains about 35% protein, as...

Word Count : 81

Liliaceae

Last Update:

endosperm is abundant, cartilaginous (fleshy) or horny and contains oils and aleurone but not starch (non-farinaceous). Its cells are polyploid (triploid or...

Word Count : 9773

Pteridophyte

Last Update:

Angiosperm Plant anatomy Plant morphology (glossary) Plant physiology Materials Aleurone Apical dominance Bulk flow Cellulose Nutrition Photosynthesis Chlorophyll...

Word Count : 1655

Photoblasticism

Last Update:

authors also looked at how NO and GA effects the vacuolation process of aleurone cells that allow the movement of nutrients to be digested. A NO mutant...

Word Count : 537

List of biomolecules

Last Update:

(ACTH) Aequorin Aflatoxin Agar Alamethicin Alanine Albumins Aldosterone Aleurone Alpha-amanitin Alpha-MSH (Melaninocyte stimulating hormone) Allantoin Allethrin...

Word Count : 933

Sporophyte

Last Update:

Angiosperm Plant anatomy Plant morphology (glossary) Plant physiology Materials Aleurone Apical dominance Bulk flow Cellulose Nutrition Photosynthesis Chlorophyll...

Word Count : 791

Rhizoid

Last Update:

Angiosperm Plant anatomy Plant morphology (glossary) Plant physiology Materials Aleurone Apical dominance Bulk flow Cellulose Nutrition Photosynthesis Chlorophyll...

Word Count : 434

Corn silk

Last Update:

purple dent corn; the xenia effect would cause the formation of purple aleurones if kernels permitted themselves to be fertilized by pollen from outside...

Word Count : 1218

Barbara McClintock

Last Update:

Ds is accompanied by the breakage of the chromosome. When Ds moves, the aleurone-color gene is released from the suppressing effect of the Ds and transformed...

Word Count : 7043

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net