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Addressing mode information


Addressing modes are an aspect of the instruction set architecture in most central processing unit (CPU) designs. The various addressing modes that are defined in a given instruction set architecture define how the machine language instructions in that architecture identify the operand(s) of each instruction. An addressing mode specifies how to calculate the effective memory address of an operand by using information held in registers and/or constants contained within a machine instruction or elsewhere.

In computer programming, addressing modes are primarily of interest to those who write in assembly languages and to compiler writers. For a related concept see orthogonal instruction set which deals with the ability of any instruction to use any addressing mode.

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Addressing mode

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Addressing modes are an aspect of the instruction set architecture in most central processing unit (CPU) designs. The various addressing modes that are...

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Real mode

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Real mode, also called real address mode, is an operating mode of all x86-compatible CPUs. The mode gets its name from the fact that addresses in real...

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X86

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in 64-bit mode, which is one of the two modes only available in long mode. The addressing modes were not dramatically changed from 32-bit mode, except that...

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X86 assembly language

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in MMX) registers. The x86 processor also includes complex addressing modes for addressing memory with an immediate offset, a register, a register with...

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Protected mode

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In computing, protected mode, also called protected virtual address mode, is an operational mode of x86-compatible central processing units (CPUs). It...

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WDC 65C02

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involves the jump instruction when using indirect addressing. In this addressing mode, the target address of the JMP instruction is fetched from memory,...

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Simplified Instructional Computer

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bits: n: Indirect addressing flag i: Immediate addressing flag x: Indexed addressing flag b: Base address-relative flag p: Program counter-relative flag...

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Flat memory model

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memory addressing paradigm in which "memory appears to the program as a single contiguous address space." The CPU can directly (and linearly) address all...

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Physical address

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to address the main memory. Such devices, therefore, also need to have a knowledge of physical addresses. Address constant Addressing mode Address space...

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Aviation transponder interrogation modes

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sequence called inter-mode.[citation needed] Mode S equipped aircraft are assigned a unique ICAO 24-bit address or (informally) Mode-S "hex code" upon national...

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MOS Technology 6502

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56 instructions with (possibly) multiple addressing modes. Depending on the instruction and addressing mode, the opcode may require zero, one or two additional...

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Classful network

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256 local addresses. The leading bit sequence 111 designated an at-the-time unspecified addressing mode ("escape to extended addressing mode"), which was...

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Unreal mode

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access to the entire memory. Contrary to its name, it is not a separate addressing mode that the x86 processors can operate in. It is used in the 80286 and...

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VEX prefix

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addressing mode. The base-plus-index and scale-plus-index forms of 32-bit addressing (encoded with r/m = 100 and mod ≠ 11) require another addressing...

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WDC 65C816

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Direct page addressing uses an 8-bit address, which results in faster access than when a 16- or 24-bit address is used. Also, some addressing modes that offer...

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Orthogonality

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another specifies the addressing mode. An orthogonal instruction set uniquely encodes all combinations of registers and addressing modes. In telecommunications...

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Zilog Z80

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16-bit (64 KB) memory addressing, and 8-bit (256 ports) I/O-addressing. All I/O instructions actually assert the entire 16-bit address bus. OUT (C),reg and...

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MAC address

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same MAC address. The IEEE 802 MAC address originally comes from the Xerox Network Systems Ethernet addressing scheme. This 48-bit address space contains...

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Orthogonal instruction set

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instruction types can use all addressing modes. It is "orthogonal" in the sense that the instruction type and the addressing mode vary independently. An orthogonal...

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Electronic visual display

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selective reflection. Each sub-pixel of a display device must be selected (addressed) in order to be energized in a controlled way. Display device ISO 13406-2...

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Control register

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performed by control registers include interrupt control, switching the addressing mode, paging control, and coprocessor control. The early CPU lacked dedicated...

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National Semiconductor PACE

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Indicating indirect addressing used separate opcodes, as opposed to using the addressing indication bits. When used, the address was constructed as normal...

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WD16

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destination addressing mode and register. If field I = 0, designated register contains the address of the operand, the equivalent of addressing mode (Rn). If...

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Program status word

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instances (XA/370), the instruction address was 31 bits plus a mode bit (24 bit addressing mode if zero; 31 bit addressing mode if one) for a total of 32 bits...

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Direct memory access

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64-bit mode of x86-64 CPU, or the Physical Address Extension (PAE), a 36-bit addressing mode. In such a case, a device using DMA with a 32-bit address bus...

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