Acmella is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae,[3][4] described as a genus in 1807.[5][2] It is native to the Americas and has been introduced to Asia, Africa, the Pacific islands, and Australia.[3]
One familiar species is Acmella oleracea, which has been widely cultivated for centuries. It is used for food and medicine, and as an insecticide and an ornamental plant. Its common use as an herbal remedy for toothache and oral infections earned it the nickname toothache plant.[4]
These are annual or perennial herbs with branching stems usually reaching 10 to 20 centimeters in length, growing prostrate or erect. The oppositely arranged leaves are smooth-edged or toothed, and usually have rough or soft hairs. The flower heads are usually solitary at the tips of the stem branches, or occasionally borne in inflorescences. There are several to many disc florets with bell-shaped throats and 4 or 5 triangular lobes, usually yellow, or sometimes orange. Some species lack ray florets, but some have 5 to 20 or more, usually in yellow or orange, but occasionally white or purple. The disc florets are bisexual, but any ray florets are pistillate.[3]
^lectotype designated by Jansen, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 8: 19 (1985)
^ abcTropicos, Acmella Pers.
^ abc"Acmella Richard". Flora of North America.
^ abChung, K.; et al. (2008). "Notes on Acmella (Asteraceae: Heliantheae) in Taiwan" (PDF). Bot Stud. 49: 73–82. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-03.
^Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik. 1807. Synopsis Plantarum 2: 472-473 in Latin
Acmella oleracea is a species of flowering herb in the family Asteraceae. Common names include toothache plant, Szechuan buttons, paracress, jambu, buzz...
Acmella is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae, described as a genus in 1807. It is native to the Americas and has been introduced to Asia, Africa...
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Spilanthol (Affinin) is a fatty acid amide isolated from Acmella oleracea. It is believed to be responsible for the local anesthetic properties of the...
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Acmella leucantha is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to Ecuador, where it is known from three locations in the Andes...
peppercorns to be heated, fully ending the import ban on peppercorns. Acmella oleracea (Sichuan buttons) Zhang, Mengmeng; Wang, Jiaolong (October 2017)...
Lecithin Formulation of Highly Standardized Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Acmella oleracea Extracts for the Treatment of Pain and Inflammation in a Group...
besides cannabis. These include Echinacea purpurea, Echinacea angustifolia, Acmella oleracea, Helichrysum umbraculigerum, and Radula marginata. The best-known...
Jambú oil, is extracted from the flowers, leaves and stem from jambu (Acmella oleracea), contains spilanthol Graviola oil, derived from Annona muricata...
Toothache plant may refer to: Acmella alba Acmella oleracea This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Toothache plant. If an internal...
and then shredded, is brought to a boil in a sauce of tucupi and jambu (Acmella oleracea). Tacacá is another specialty of Amazonian cuisine from the state...
bark"; whilst Ctenium Americanum is sometimes termed "toothache grass", and Acmella oleracea is called "toothache plant". Pellitory (Anacyclus pyrethrum) was...
ingredients of the dish are P. sarmentosum, Lao coriander, cha-om, and Acmella oleracea leaves, the dry cores of the Bombax ceiba flower, Sesbania grandiflora...
measures 0.32 to 0.46 mm (0.013 to 0.018 in). The smallest land snail is Acmella nana. Discovered in Borneo, and described in November 2015, it measures...