Part of the archaeological remains called Perserschutt, or "Persian rubble": remnants of the destruction of Athens by the armies of Xerxes. Photographed in 1866, just after excavation.
The Achaemenid destruction of Athens was carried out by the Achaemenid Army of Xerxes I during the Second Persian invasion of Greece, and occurred in two phases over a period of two years, in 480–479 BCE.
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Arkhaios Neōs was destroyed as part of the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens during the Second Persian invasion of Greece during 480–479 BC; however, the...
before it marched on the now evacuated city ofAthens and accomplished the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens. Meanwhile, the Greeks (for the most part Peloponnesians)...
was an offering from the city ofAthens to Athena, its tutelary deity. The naos of the Parthenon on the acropolis ofAthens was designed exclusively to...
throughout Athens. These projects were greatly needed in order to rebuild after the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens. He ordered the expansion of the Acropolis...
After the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens in 480 BC, the town and acropolis were rebuilt, and theatre became formalized and an even greater part of Athenian...
Lazenby, p. 54 A.W. Gomme. "The Population ofAthens in the Fifth and Fourth. Centuries B. C.." 1933 The Achaemenid Empire in South Asia and Recent Excavations...
The Achaemenid Empire issued coins from 520 BC–450 BC to 330 BC. The Persian daric was the first gold coin which, along with a similar silver coin, the...
AchaemeniddestructionofAthens Nike Fixing her Sandal Nike of Paionios Winged Victory of Samothrace Herodotus Book 6: Erato, 114 "In this part of the...
absorb parts of India into his nascent Achaemenid Empire. In this initial incursion, the Persian army annexed a large region to the west of the Indus River...
BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world. The war remained undecided...
The history of Persian Egypt is divided into two eras following the first Achaemenid conquest of Egypt punctuated by an interval of independence: Twenty-seventh...
served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC. He was the son of Darius the Great and...
Historical affiliations Kingdom ofAthens 1556 BC–1068 BC City-state ofAthens 1068 BC–322 BC Hellenic League 338 BC–322 BC Kingdom of Macedonia 322 BC–148 BC...
The Old Temple of Athena or the Archaios Neos (Greek: Ἀρχαῖος Νεώς) was an archaic Greek limestone Doric temple on the Acropolis ofAthens probably built...
Despite this a number of proposals have been made for a structure on the site immediately before the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens in 480 BC. Orlandos...
Jamshīd, lit. 'Throne of Jamshid') was the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire (c. 550–330 BC). It is situated in the plains of Marvdasht, encircled...
Sanctuaries of the Acropolis ofAthens are the natural fissures in the rock of the Acropolis hill that were used as sites of worship for deities of the Panhellenic...
when he attacked the sacred citadel in retaliation for the AchaemeniddestructionofAthens by the Persians and their allies, including the Lycians, in...
Choragic Monument of Nikias is a memorial building built on the Acropolis ofAthens in 320–319 BCE to commemorate the choregos Nikias, son of Nikodemos. It...
Xenophon ofAthens claimed that Cyrus did not die fighting and had instead returned to the city of Persepolis, which served as the Achaemenid ceremonial...
Greece, beginning with the destructionofAthens and Eretria. In the next two decades, there would be two Persian invasions of Greece, occasioning, thanks...