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Zeta Sagittarii information


ζ Sagittarii
Location of ζ Sagittarii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 19h 02m 36.73024s[1]
Declination –29° 52′ 48.2279″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +2.59[2] (3.27/3.48)[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type A2.5 Va[4]
U−B color index +0.05[2]
B−V color index +0.08[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+22[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +10.79[1] mas/yr
Dec.: +21.11[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)36.98 ± 0.87 mas[1]
Distance88 ± 2 ly
(27.0 ± 0.6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.11/1.32[3]
Orbit[3]
Period (P)21.00 ± 0.01 years
Semi-major axis (a)0.489 ± 0.001″
Eccentricity (e)0.211 ± 0.001
Inclination (i)111.1 ± 0.1°
Longitude of the node (Ω)74.0 ± 0.1°
Periastron epoch (T)2005.99 ± 0.03
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
7.2 ± 0.6°
Details
Mass5.26 ± 0.37[3] M
Surface gravity (log g)3.90[6] cgs
Temperature8,799[6] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)77[7] km/s
Age500–710[3] Myr
Other designations
Ascella, ζ Sagittarii, ζ Sgr, Zeta Sgr, 38 Sagittarii, CCDM J19026-2953AB, CPD-30  5798, GC 26161, HD 176687, HIP 93506, HR 7194, IDS 18562-3001 AB, PPM 269230, SAO 187600, WDS J19026-2953AB
Database references
SIMBADdata

Zeta Sagittarii (ζ Sagittarii, abbreviated Zeta Sgr, ζ Sgr) is a triple star system and the third-brightest star in the constellation of Sagittarius after Kaus Australis and Nunki. Based upon parallax measurements, it is about 88 light-years (27 parsecs) from the Sun.[1]

The three components are designated Zeta Sagittarii A (officially named Ascella /əˈsɛlə/, the traditional name for the entire system)[8][9] and B, themselves forming a binary pair, and a smaller companion star, C.

  1. ^ a b c d e f Cite error: The named reference aaa474_2_653 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference clpl4 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference de_rosa_et_al_2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference SIMBAD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference gcsrv was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference aj126_4_2048 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference aaa463_2_671 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Davis, George A. (1944). "The pronunciations, derivations, and meanings of a selected list of star names". Popular Astronomy. 52: 8–30. Bibcode:1944PA.....52....8D.
  9. ^ "Naming Stars". IAU.org. Retrieved 16 December 2017.

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Zeta Sagittarii

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together with : Gamma Sagittarii, Delta Sagittarii, Epsilon Sagittarii, Zeta Sagittarii, Lambda Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Phi Sagittarii, comprised the...

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Epsilon Sagittarii

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together with: Gamma Sagittarii, Delta Sagittarii, Zeta Sagittarii, Lambda Sagittarii, Sigma Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Phi Sagittarii, comprise the Teapot...

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Lambda Sagittarii

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star, with Gamma Sagittarii, Delta Sagittarii, Epsilon Sagittarii, Zeta Sagittarii, Sigma Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Phi Sagittarii comprises the Teapot...

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Gamma2 Sagittarii

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Gamma2 Sagittarii, together with Delta Sagittarii, Epsilon Sagittarii, Zeta Sagittarii, Lambda Sagittarii, Sigma Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Phi Sagittarii...

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Triple star system 2.99 Zeta Aquilae Binary star system 2.99 Gamma2 Sagittarii Star 2.99 Upsilon Carinae Binary star system 2.99 Zeta Canis Majoris Binary...

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Delta Sagittarii

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together with Gamma Sagittarii, Epsilon Sagittarii, Zeta Sagittarii, Lambda Sagittarii, Sigma Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Phi Sagittarii, comprises the...

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Nu1 Sagittarii

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with Tau Sagittarii, Psi Sagittarii, Omega Sagittarii, 60 Sagittarii and Zeta Sagittarii were Al Udḥiyy, the Ostrich's Nest. Nu1 Sagittarii A is a spectral...

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Sagittarii, Phi Sagittarii, Lambda Sagittarii, Sigma Sagittarii, Tau Sagittarii and Zeta Sagittarii. Consequently, the Chinese name for Mu Sagittarii...

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Pi Sagittarii (π Sagittarii, abbreviated Pi Sgr, π Sgr) is a triple star system in the zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. It has an apparent visual magnitude...

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Historical brightest stars

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370,000 −3,110,000 −1.86 177 310 −0.72 Zeta Sagittarii −1,370,000 −1,080,000 −1,200,000 −2.74 8 89.1 2.60 Zeta Leporis −1,080,000 −950,000 −1,050,000...

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Gamma² Sagittarii Alnilam an-Niżm the String of Pearls النظم النَّظْم Epsilon Orionis Alnitak an-Niṭāq the Girdle (Orion's Belt) النطاق النِّطَاق Zeta Orionis...

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Regulus

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is itself a close pair. Regulus, along with five slightly dimmer stars (Zeta Leonis, Mu Leonis, Gamma Leonis, Epsilon Leonis, and Eta Leonis) have collectively...

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Hypergiant

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Blue supergiant

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type B3Ia Lambda Cephei, B-type supergiant, specteal type O6.5I(n)fp Mu Sagittarii, B-type supergiant, spectral type B8Iab(e) 4 Lacertae, B-type supergiant...

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Corona Australis

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neighbouring constellation of Telescopium and 3.9 degrees west-southwest of Beta Sagittarii. However, amateur telescopes will only show a suggestion of its spiral...

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Telescopium

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brighter stars to neighbouring constellations: Beta Telescopii became Eta Sagittarii, which it had been before Lacaille placed it in Telescopium, Gamma was...

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(Archetypal member) B (UV Ceti) M6.0Ve 0.100 12.99 15.85 Ross 154 (V1216 Sagittarii) 9.7063 ±0.0009 Sgr* 18h 49m 49.4s −23° 50′ 10″ M3.5Ve 0.17 10.43 13.07...

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Luminous blue variable

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