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Corona Australis information


Corona Australis
Constellation
Corona Australis
List of stars in Corona Australis
AbbreviationCrA
Genitive
  • Coronae Australis
Pronunciation/kəˈrnə ɔːˈstrlɪs/, genitive /kəˈrni/[1][2][3]
SymbolismThe Southern Crown
Right ascension17h 58m 30.1113s19h 19m 04.7136s[4]
Declination−36.7785645°–−45.5163460°[4]
Area128 sq. deg. (80th)
Main stars6
Bayer/Flamsteed
stars
14
Stars with planets2
Stars brighter than 3.00m0
Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly)0
Brightest starα CrA (Meridiana) (4.10m)
Messier objects0
Meteor showersCorona Australids
Bordering
constellations
  • Sagittarius
  • Scorpius
  • Ara
  • Telescopium
Visible at latitudes between +40° and −90°.
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of August.

Corona Australis is a constellation in the Southern Celestial Hemisphere. Its Latin name means "southern crown", and it is the southern counterpart of Corona Borealis, the northern crown. It is one of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations. The Ancient Greeks saw Corona Australis as a wreath rather than a crown and associated it with Sagittarius or Centaurus. Other cultures have likened the pattern to a turtle, ostrich nest, a tent, or even a hut belonging to a rock hyrax.

Although fainter than its northern counterpart, the oval- or horseshoe-shaped pattern of its brighter stars renders it distinctive. Alpha and Beta Coronae Australis are the two brightest stars with an apparent magnitude of around 4.1. Epsilon Coronae Australis is the brightest example of a W Ursae Majoris variable in the southern sky. Lying alongside the Milky Way, Corona Australis contains one of the closest star-forming regions to the Solar System—a dusty dark nebula known as the Corona Australis Molecular Cloud, lying about 430 light years away. Within it are stars at the earliest stages of their lifespan. The variable stars R and TY Coronae Australis light up parts of the nebula, which varies in brightness accordingly.

  1. ^ Bagnall 2012, p. 170.
  2. ^ "Corona". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary., "Australis". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary..
  3. ^ "Corona Australis". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.
  4. ^ a b IAU, The Constellations, Corona Australis.

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IAU designated constellations

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is a reflection/emission nebula of the Corona Australis Molecular Cloud in the constellation Corona Australis. It was discovered by Johann Friedrich Julius...

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Scorpius

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Bordering constellations Sagittarius Ophiuchus Libra Lupus Norma Ara Corona Australis Visible at latitudes between +40° and −90°. Best visible at 21:00 (9...

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Hyades, which lie at its edge. The closest star-forming regions are the Corona Australis Molecular Cloud, the Rho Ophiuchi cloud complex and the Taurus molecular...

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Alpha Coronae Australis

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