This article is about the underworld in Maya mythology. For the American trilingual hardcore band, see Xibalba (band). For the cave system in Central America, see Xibalba (cave).
Xibalba (Mayan pronunciation:[ʃiɓalˈɓa]), roughly translated as "place of fright",[1] is the name of the underworld (in K'iche': Mitnal) in Maya mythology, ruled by the Maya death gods and their helpers. In 16th-century Verapaz, the entrance to Xibalba was traditionally held to be a cave in the vicinity of Cobán, Guatemala.[2] Cave systems in nearby Belize have also been referred to as the entrance to Xibalba.[3] In some Maya areas, the Milky Way is viewed as the road to Xibalba.[4][5][6]
^Hooker, Richard. "Native American Creation Stories". Washington State University. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017.
^Patterson, Don (2007). Journey to Xibalba : A Life in Archaeology. Albuquerque: NM: University of New Mexico Press. p. 75. ISBN 9780826342928.
^Walker, Amélie A. (June 2000). "My Trip to Xibalba and Back". Archaeological Institute of America.
^Mizrach, Steve. "The Mayan Sacbe System Analyzed as an Information Web". Florida International University. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017.
^Milbrath, Susan (1999). Star Gods of the Maya: Astronomy in Art, Folklore, and Calendars (1st ed.). University of Texas Press. p. 98. ISBN 0292752253.
^McLeod, Alexus (2016). Astronomy in the Ancient World: Early and Modern Views on Celestial Events. Springer. p. 29. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23600-1. ISBN 978-3-319-23600-1.
Xibalba (Mayan pronunciation: [ʃiɓalˈɓa]), roughly translated as "place of fright", is the name of the underworld (in K'iche': Mitnal) in Maya mythology...
ancestors to the Maya ruling lineages.[citation needed] After being invited to Xibalba by One-Death and Seven-Death, the Lords of the Underworld, to a game of...
Ixbalanque and Hun-Ahpu by a virgin. Beheaded in Xibalba, the underworld, by the rulers of Xibalba, Hun Came and Vucub Came. "Sole God", identical with...
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Shambhala's existence as both spiritual and physical. Dwarf (mythology) Hades Xibalba Children Who Chase Lost Voices Hyperborea Ossendowski, Ferdinand; Palen...
River; Actun Kabal, Actun Tun Kul (Tunkul) and Cebada Cave in Belize, and Xibalba in Guatemala, as well as several other smaller associated caves. Included...
the world of the dead. As a ruler over the world of the dead (Metnal or Xibalba), the principal death god corresponds to the Aztec deity Mictlāntēcutli...
Bolitoglossa xibalba is a lungless salamander in the family Plethodontidae endemic to Guatemala. "Bolitoglossa xibalba Campbell, Smith, Streicher, Acevedo...
manuscript Popol Vuh. She was the daughter of one of the lords of Xibalba, called Cuchumaquic, Xibalba being the Maya underworld. Noted particularly for being the...
Hero Twins Hunahpu and Xbalanque during their trials in the underworld of Xibalba. The twins had to spend the night in the House of Bats, where they squeezed...
underworld in Aztec mythology, consists of nine levels. The Mayan underworld Xibalba consists of nine levels. El Castillo, the Mayan step-pyramid in Chichén...
underworld, Xibalba. The lords of the underworld became annoyed with the noise from the ball playing and so the primary lords of Xibalba, One Death and...
over time to incorporate artists increasingly indebted to metal, notably Xibalba, Sunami and Knocked Loose. Beatdown is a genre of hardcore punk influenced...
Time (2011–2017) and its spinoff Adventure Time: Fionna and Cake (2023), Xibalba in The Book of Life (2014), and Optimus Primal in both the Transformers:...
fall into a giant whirlpool, thought by the natives to be the entrance to Xibalba, the spirit world. Tzekel-Kan then surfaces in the jungle, where he encounters...
twins, 1 Hunajpu and 7 Hunajpu, fail and are killed in the ball game in Xibalba, the demonic Xibalbans hang their skull in this tree. The skull later spits...
sacrificing a dog that belonged to the Lords of the Underworld, also known as Xibalba. After the dog was dead, the Hero Twins brought it back to life. The Lords...
Spirit world (Latter Day Saints) Tartarus World of Darkness (Mandaeism) Xibalba Khan, Geoffrey (2020). The Tiberian Pronunciation Tradition of Biblical...