"False execution" redirects here. For the situation where a person falsely believes they will be executed, see Mock execution.
Wrongful execution is a miscarriage of justice occurring when an innocent person is put to death by capital punishment. Cases of wrongful execution are cited as an argument by opponents of capital punishment, while proponents say that the argument of innocence concerns the credibility of the justice system as a whole and does not solely undermine the use of the death penalty.[1]
A variety of individuals are claimed to have been innocent victims of the death penalty.[2][3] Newly available DNA evidence has allowed the exoneration and release of more than 20 death-row inmates since 1992 in the United States,[4] but DNA evidence is available in only a fraction of capital cases. At least 190 people who were sentenced to death in the United States have been exonerated and released since 1973, with official misconduct and perjury/false accusation the leading causes of their wrongful convictions.[5] The Death Penalty Information Center (U.S.) has published a partial listing of wrongful executions that, as of the end of 2020, identified 20 death-row prisoners who were "executed but possibly innocent".[6]
Judicial murder is a type of wrongful execution.[7]
^"Innocence and the Death Penalty". Death Penalty Information Center.
^Kreuter, William. "The Innocent Executed". Justice Denied, the Magazine for the Wrongly Convicted.
^Keys, Karl (2001). "Thirty Years of Executions with Reasonable Doubts: A Brief Analysis of Some Modern Executions". Capital Defense Weekly. Archived from the original on 4 August 2007.
^"DNA Exoneree Case Profiles". www.innocenceproject.org. Archived from the original on 18 December 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
^"DPIC Special Report: The Innocence Epidemic". Death Penalty Information Center.
^"Executed But Possibly Innocent". Death Penalty Information Center.
^Colloquium: The Past, Present, and Future of the Death Penalty. University of Tennessee College of Law. 2009. pp. 617–619.
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Wrongfulexecution is a miscarriage of justice occurring when an innocent person is put to death by capital punishment. Cases of wrongfulexecution are...
the execution of a capital verdict. It is frequently argued that capital punishment leads to miscarriage of justice through the wrongfulexecution of innocent...
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Execution by firing squad, in the past sometimes called fusillading (from the French fusil, rifle), is a method of capital punishment, particularly common...
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GHIH-lə-teen, -loh-) is an apparatus designed for effectively carrying out executions by beheading. The device consists of a tall, upright frame with a weighted...
China's execution of drug dealers". Vox. Retrieved 2 October 2022. York, Geoffrey. 2005. "Death-penalty debate grips China after wrongfulexecution." Globe...
of honor, perjury causing wrongfulexecution, and treason carry a possible death sentence. However, the most recent executions that took place in Qatar...
disposal in the environment, apostasy, rape of a minor, perjury causing wrongfulexecution, aggravated robbery, terrorism, drug trafficking and joining the Islamic...
of execution was conceptualized by Alfred P. Southwick, a dentist based in Buffalo, New York, in 1881. Over the following decade, this execution technique...
cases causing wrongfulexecution. Perjury which caused the wrongfulexecution of another or in the pursuit of causing the wrongfulexecution of another is...
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interesting possibilities for production. List of wrongful convictions in the United States Wrongfulexecutions in the United States "Handbook of Texas Online...
have been used as a method of execution of condemned prisoners in the United States and continue to be a legal execution method in three states, seeing...
the Americas, notably in the execution of the Inca emperor Atahualpa. It was intended as a more merciful form of execution than death by burning, where...
did not murder his wife or his daughter, a full 54 years after his wrongfulexecution by the British government. The case generated much controversy and...
of him calming a storm at sea, saving three innocent soldiers from wrongfulexecution, and chopping down a tree possessed by a demon. In his youth, he is...
– January 6, 1939) was an American man who was falsely convicted and wrongfully executed for the 1936 rape and murder of Dorothy Drain, a 15-year-old...
When used as a means of execution, the prisoner is simply left to die from starvation or dehydration. This form of execution is distinct from being buried...
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tree or any construction of wood used to hang criminals as a form of execution. The term later came to refer specifically to a cross. The related term...
United States Race in the United States criminal justice system Wrongfulexecutions in the United States Although the book titled Tulia: Race, Cocaine...
Texas, 1982–1989 List of wrongful convictions in the United States Reasonable doubt Texas Moratorium Network Wrongfulexecutions in the United States "Executed...
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a method of execution in which a person is killed by being immersed in a boiling liquid. While not as common as other methods of execution, boiling to...
cases in 2017 and has not conducted an execution since 2000 and the Maldives has never carried out an execution since its independence. Although Taiwan...
Death by burning (also known as immolation) is an execution, murder, or suicide method involving combustion or exposure to extreme heat. It has a long...