A multilingual sign at the Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport warns arriving travellers that drug trafficking is punishable by death in Taiwan (ROC). In practice, however, death sentences for drug trafficking are rare; the last execution for drug trafficking was in 2002.
Capital punishment is a legal penalty in Taiwan. The long list of capital offences, for which the death penalty can be imposed, includes murder, treason, drug trafficking, piracy, terrorism, and especially serious cases of robbery, rape, and kidnapping, as well as for military offences, such as desertion during war time. In practice, however, all executions in Taiwan since the early 2000s have been for murder.[1]
Before 2000, Taiwan had a relatively high execution rate, when strict laws surrounding capital punishment were still in effect.[2] However, controversial legal cases during the 1990s and the changing attitudes of officials towards abolition of the death penalty resulted in a significant drop in the number of executions, with only three in 2005 and none between 2006 and 2009. Executions resumed in 2010, and according to polls, more than 80% of Taiwanese people support the continued use of capital punishment.[3]
^Li, Sarah. "Inside the fight to end Taiwan's death penalty". FairPlanet. Retrieved 2023-01-20.
^"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2006-10-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^Jou, Susyan; Hebenton, Bill (1 Dec 2019). "Support for the Death Penalty in Taiwan?: a Study of Value Conflict and Ambivalence". Asian Journal of Criminology. 15 (2): 163–183. doi:10.1007/s11417-019-09305-z.
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