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Wright Amendment information


Wright Amendment
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleAn Act to amend the Federal Aviation Act of 1958 in order to promote competition in international air transportation, provide greater opportunities for United States air carriers, establish goals for developing United States international aviation negotiating policy, and for other purposes.
Acronyms (colloquial)IATCA
Enacted bythe 96th United States Congress
EffectiveFebruary 15, 1980
Citations
Public law96-192
Statutes at Large94 Stat. 35 aka 94 Stat. 48
Codification
Acts amendedFederal Aviation Act of 1958
Titles amended49 U.S.C.: Transportation
U.S.C. sections amended49 U.S.C. § 40102 aka § 1301
Legislative history
  • Introduced in the Senate as S. 1300 by Howard Cannon (D-NV) on June 7, 1979
  • Committee consideration by Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation, House Public Works and Transportation
  • Passed the Senate on September 29, 1979 (passed)
  • Passed the House on November 13, 1979 (passed, in lieu of H.R. 5481)
  • Reported by the joint conference committee on December 19, 1979; agreed to by the Senate on January 31, 1980 (agreed) and by the House on February 4, 1980 (agreed)
  • Signed into law by President Jimmy Carter on February 15, 1980

The Wright Amendment of 1979 was a United States federal law that governed traffic at Dallas Love Field, an airport in Dallas, Texas, to protect Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) from competition. The amendment—enacted in reaction to the refusal of Southwest Airlines to vacate Love Field and move to DFW—prohibited carriers from operating full-size airliners between Love Field and destinations beyond Texas and its four neighboring states. Further amendments in 1997 and 2005 added new states and relaxed aircraft rules for longer range service. The law was partially repealed in 2006 and then fully repealed in 2014.

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signed into law by Wright's friend, President Johnson. Wright also voted against the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Wright would later vote in...

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Representative (later Speaker of the House) Jim Wright pushed a law through Congress, the Wright Amendment, which restricted air service at Love Field in...

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Amendment had left the 56-seat long-haul restriction in place. In late 2004, Southwest began actively seeking the full repeal of the Wright Amendment...

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Dallas Fort Worth International Airport

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proved that changes to the amendment were now politically viable. Southwest soon began campaigning to repeal the Wright Amendment, but was staunchly opposed...

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the first carrier to fly from Love Field to destinations beyond the Wright Amendment five-state region after the opening of Dallas/Fort Worth International...

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Express, and Legend Airlines for supporting the Shelby Amendment, which lifted Wright Amendment restrictions on flights to Alabama, Kansas, and Mississippi...

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Airport in December 2010, and continued until after the repeal of the Wright Amendment in October 2014, when the airline leased two gates and established...

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Fokker 100s in a 56-seat all-business class configuration to circumvent Wright Amendment long-haul flight restrictions from Dallas Love Field. The airline later...

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$58 million in the second quarter of 2005. AA was a strong backer of the Wright Amendment, which regulated commercial airline operations at Love Field in Dallas...

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business travelers, who wants to pay "full fare for the briefcase?" Wright Amendment, a US Federal law to protect one Texas airport (Dallas/Fort Worth International...

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such an amendment. In a 1991 law review article, United States law professor Richard George Wright argues that if a constitutional amendment leaves a...

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Harrison and Annette Strauss - was instrumental in renegotiating the Wright Amendment to revise flight restrictions at Love Field Airport, as well as implementing...

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Albuquerque International Sunport

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from ABQ. The decline in service is attributed to the repeal of the Wright Amendment which only allowed air travel to Texas and airports in bordering states...

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Fort Worth Meacham International Airport

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started operations in 2007, but it folded before the repeal of the Wright Amendment in 2014. On 16 April 2008, the American Airways Hangar and Administration...

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Timeline of Dallas

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rail in Texas. 1997 – Congress passes the Shelby Amendment, which eases some of the Wright Amendment restrictions on Love Field Airport. 2000 – December...

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society's president general. Under Wright's presidency, the Daughters of the American Revolution passed an amendment to their bylaws in June 2023 that...

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North Dallas Chamber of Commerce

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of the Love Field travel restrictions that are better known as the Wright Amendment. In 1990, the High Tech Committee of the Chamber established the Kilby...

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2000 in aviation

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airline flight from Dallas Love Field to a destination beyond the Wright Amendment five-state region since the opening of Dallas/Fort Worth International...

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headquarters to Southwest Airlines. Under the Federal "Wright Amendment" and "Shelby Amendment" laws, no large jet air service was allowed before 2014...

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13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution by President Abraham Lincoln on this date. The amendment freed all U.S. slaves. One year after Wright's death...

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the Equal Rights Amendment". National Archives: The Center for Legislative Archives. Retrieved 2013-05-20. "GRIFFITHS, Martha Wright (1912-2003)". Biographical...

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