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Woodin cardinal information


In set theory, a Woodin cardinal (named for W. Hugh Woodin) is a cardinal number such that for all functions , there exists a cardinal with and an elementary embedding from the Von Neumann universe into a transitive inner model with critical point and .

An equivalent definition is this: is Woodin if and only if is strongly inaccessible and for all there exists a which is --strong.

being --strong means that for all ordinals , there exist a which is an elementary embedding with critical point , , and . (See also strong cardinal.)

A Woodin cardinal is preceded by a stationary set of measurable cardinals, and thus it is a Mahlo cardinal. However, the first Woodin cardinal is not even weakly compact.

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Woodin cardinal

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In set theory, a Woodin cardinal (named for W. Hugh Woodin) is a cardinal number λ {\displaystyle \lambda } such that for all functions f : λ → λ {\displaystyle...

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Determinacy

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there is a Woodin cardinal with a measurable cardinal above it, then Π12 determinacy holds. More generally, if there are n Woodin cardinals with a measurable...

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List of large cardinal properties

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Ramsey cardinals measurable cardinals, 0† λ-strong, strong cardinals, tall cardinals Woodin, weakly hyper-Woodin, Shelah, hyper-Woodin cardinals superstrong...

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Strongly compact cardinal

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Woodin cardinal. Some set theorists conjecture that existence of a strongly compact cardinal is equiconsistent with that of a supercompact cardinal....

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Woodin

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populated place in Coconino County Woodin cardinal This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Woodin. If an internal link led you here...

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Core model

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measurable limit λ of both Woodin cardinals and cardinals strong up to λ. If V has Woodin cardinals but not cardinals strong past a Woodin one, then under appropriate...

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List of mathematical logic topics

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Ramsey cardinal Erdős cardinal Extendible cardinal Huge cardinal Hyper-Woodin cardinal Inaccessible cardinal Ineffable cardinal Mahlo cardinal Measurable...

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Shelah cardinal

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Shelah cardinal has a normal ultrafilter containing the set of weakly hyper-Woodin cardinals below it. Ernest Schimmerling, Woodin cardinals, Shelah...

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Large cardinal

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Woodin, W. Hugh (2001). "The continuum hypothesis, part II". Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 48 (7): 681–690. "Large Cardinals and Determinacy"...

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Berkeley cardinal

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In set theory, Berkeley cardinals are certain large cardinals suggested by Hugh Woodin in a seminar at the University of California, Berkeley in about...

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Strong cardinal

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and Woodin cardinals in consistency strength. However, the least strong cardinal is larger than the least superstrong cardinal. Every strong cardinal is...

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Continuum hypothesis

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2^{\kappa }>\kappa ^{+}} holds for every infinite cardinal κ {\displaystyle \kappa } . Later Woodin extended this by showing the consistency of 2 κ =...

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Axiom of determinacy

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John R. Steel and W. Hugh Woodin concluded a long line of research. Assuming the existence of some uncountable cardinal numbers analogous to ℵ0, they...

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Reinhardt cardinal

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large cardinals suggested by Woodin. List of large cardinal properties Jensen, Ronald (1995), "Inner Models and Large Cardinals", The Bulletin of Symbolic...

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Proper forcing axiom

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large cardinal strength comes from PFA, and currently the best lower bound is a bit below the existence of a Woodin cardinal that is a limit of Woodin cardinals...

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Grothendieck universe

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cardinals (such as "ZFC plus there is a measurable cardinal", "ZFC plus there are infinitely many Woodin cardinals") will prove that Grothendieck universes exist...

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Glossary of set theory

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than a cardinal number Ω 1.  The class of all ordinals, related to Cantor's absolute 2.  Ω-logic is a form of logic introduced by Hugh Woodin ∈, =, ⊆...

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Projective hierarchy

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This box: view talk edit Borel hierarchy J. Steel, "What is... a Woodin cardinal?". Notices of the American Mathematical Society vol. 54, no. 9 (2007)...

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Axiom of projective determinacy

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with ZFC. PD follows from certain large cardinal axioms, such as the existence of infinitely many Woodin cardinals. PD implies that all projective sets are...

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Axiom of choice

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provided that a sufficiently strong large cardinal axiom is consistent (the existence of infinitely many Woodin cardinals). Quine's system of axiomatic set theory...

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Strong partition cardinal

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calculus of partition sequences, changing cofinalities, and a question of Woodin", Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 352 (3): 969–1003,...

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List of unsolved problems in mathematics

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model, one that contains all large cardinals. Woodin's Ω-conjecture: if there is a proper class of Woodin cardinals, then Ω-logic satisfies an analogue...

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Covering lemma

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has the same cardinality as x, and y ∈ KDJ. (If 0# does not exist, then KDJ = L.) If the core model K exists (and has no Woodin cardinals), then If K has...

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Joel David Hamkins

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the University of California, Berkeley under the supervision of W. Hugh Woodin, with a dissertation entitled Lifting and Extending Measures by Forcing;...

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The Higher Infinite

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reflection properties, on huge cardinals, on Vopěnka's principle, on extendible cardinals, on strong cardinals, and on Woodin cardinals. The book concludes with...

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Primitive recursive set function

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MR 0281602 R. B. Jensen, Manuscript on fine structure, inner model theory, and the core model below one Woodin cardinal (pp. 22--31). Accessed 2022-12-07...

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