Withania is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae, with 19[1] to 23 species that are native to parts of North Africa, western Asia, south Asia, southern Europe, the Mediterranean, and the Canary Islands.[2][3]Withania was initially included within Physalis by Linnaeus in 1753 but has since become its own genus.[4] This grouping was due to the shared feature of an inflated Calyx that surrounds and protects the fruit.
Two of the species, W. somnifera (ashwagandha) and W. coagulans (ashutosh booti), are economically significant, and are cultivated in several regions for their medicinal uses.[2]
^ abWithania Pauquy. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
^ abMirjalili, M. H.; Moyano, E.; Bonfill, M.; Cusido, R. M.; Palazón, J. (2009). "Steroidal Lactones from Withania somnifera, an Ancient Plant for Novel Medicine". Molecules. 14 (7): 2373–2393. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.368.967. doi:10.3390/molecules14072373. PMC 6255378. PMID 19633611.
^"Withania somnifera". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2015-02-03.
^Rydberg, Per Axel (1896). "The North American Species of Physalis and related Genera". Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club. 4 (5): 297–374. ISSN 0097-3807.
Withania somnifera, known commonly as ashwagandha or winter cherry, is an evergreen shrub in the Solanaceae or nightshade family that grows in India, the...
Withania coagulans ( Sanskrit: Rishyagandha, Tamil: Panneer ilai chedi, Hindi: Paneer phool, Pashto: شاپیانگا/مخازور) is a plant in the Solanaceae or nightshade...
Withania frutescens is a species of plant in the family Solanaceae. It is native to the western Mediterranean region, including southern Iberia (in Portugal...
Withania riebeckii is a species of plant in the family Solanaceae. It is endemic to Yemen. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests...
Iochroma, Lycium, Nicandra, Physalis, Salpichroa, Solanum, Mandragora, Withania, and Jaborosa. No withanolide has been discovered in Nicotiana to date...
Withaferin A is a steroidal lactone, derived from Acnistus arborescens, Withania somnifera and other members of family Solanaceae. It is the first member...
Withania qaraitica is a shrubby and perennial herb up to one metre tall with bright orange-red seeds patterned with honeycomb-like markings, pale yellowish...
Withania adunensis is a species of plant in the family Solanaceae. It is endemic to Yemen. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests...
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various plants other than tobacco are a source of nicotine and two of these, Withania somnifera and Apium graveolens, were known and used by ancient Egyptians...
of all chyavanprash is amla. Other chief ingredients are: Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera or Winter cherry) Shatavari (Asparagus racemosa) Amla Bamboo...
Haritaki, is one of the most commonly used Ayurvedic remedies. The herbs Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) and Ocimum tenuiflorum (Tulsi) are also routinely...
and ornamental plants such as roses. It is the most prevalent pest of Withania somnifera in India. It lays its eggs on the leaves, and it poses a threat...
Panax ginseng Rhaponticum cartamoides Rhodiola rosea Schisandra chinensis Withania somnifera Brekhman II, Dardymov IV (1969). "New Substances of Plant Origin...
especially under its synonym S. capsicastrum (false Jerusalem cherry) Withania somnifera (ashwaganda) Winter Cherry, a 1985 Soviet film Winter Cherry...
several species of Galium, dried caper leaves, nettles, thistles, mallow, Withania coagulans (also known as Paneer Booti, Ashwagandh and the Indian Cheesemaker)...
(madhunaashini), which treats diabetes. The "blood and circulation" section has Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) and Aristolochia indica (Isharmul) – blood purifiers...
subsumed in Withania) Nothocestrum A.Gray with 4 species from Hawaii. Tubocapsicum (Wettst.) Makino, with just one species endemic to China. Withania Pauq....
and absence in Asparagus officinalis, arrangement of flowers in case of Withania semnifera or Witharia coagulens can help in differentiating the varieties...
localities posing a great problem to the new agro-ecosystems. In India, Withania somnifera plant have been reported as a new reservoir host for an invasive...
The compounds are named for the Solanaceous genus Withania, the best-known species of which, Withania somnifera, is, as its specific name suggests, mildly...
Tegene; Teferra Saifu, Yeshi (2019). "Phytochemical investigation of Withania somnifera and Commiphora kataf" (PDF). Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry...
لیموں خشک Leemon Khushk Citrus × limon Dunal seeds تخم حیات Tukhm-e-Hayat Withania coagulans East indian globe thistle گل مندی Gul Mandi Sphaeranthus indicus...
meta-analyses of multiple trials: Bacopa monnieri for cognitive skill Withania somnifera for anxiety treatment for osteoarthritis Yoga as treatment Goyal...
to Europe. The cowbug Oxyrachis tarandus has been recorded as a pest of Withania somnifera in India. The diversity of treehoppers has been little researched...