Unrefined medications in their raw or natural forms
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Crude drugs are drugs of plant, animal and microbial origin[clarification needed] that contain natural substances that have undergone only the processes of collection and drying.[dubious – discuss] The term natural substances refers to those substances found in nature that have not had man-made changes made in their molecular structure. They are used as medicine for humans and animals, internally and externally for curing diseases, e.g., Senna and Cinchona.
A crude drug is any naturally occurring, unrefined substance derived from organic or inorganic sources such as plant, animal, bacteria, organs or whole organisms intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or other animals.
Crudedrugs are drugs of plant, animal and microbial origin[clarification needed] that contain natural substances that have undergone only the processes...
Pharmacognosy is the study of crudedrugs obtained from medicinal plants, animals, fungi, and other natural sources. The American Society of Pharmacognosy...
infusion, decoction, syrup, cataplasm, and/or tincture. Xymelys 45 is a drug containing X. americana bark extract that is marketed as a cosmetic to provide...
pharmacopoeias. Crudedrugs have been used since prehistory as a preparation of substances from natural sources. However, the active ingredient of crudedrugs are...
African Juju Man and the Tools of his Trade". The International Journal of CrudeDrug Research. 21 (3): 97–120. doi:10.3109/13880208309070623. "People & Power...
crudedrugs. Crudedrugs, like opium, are from natural sources and usually contain several chemical compounds. The pharmacist extracted these drugs using...
Petroleum or crude oil, also referred to as simply oil, is a naturally occurring yellowish-black liquid mixture of mainly hydrocarbons, and is found in...
number has increased to 148 Kampō formulation extracts, 241 crudedrugs, and 5 crudedrug preparations. Rather than modifying formulae as in traditional...
Sohni YR.; Kaimal P.; Bhatt RM. (Jan 1995). "The antiamoebic effect of a crudedrug formulation of herbal extracts against Entamoeba histolytica in vitro...
The illegal drug trade, drug trafficking, or narcotrafficking is a global black market dedicated to the cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sale...
a tea, syrup, or cold maceration in water, or externally applied as a crudedrug. BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived...
The generally tolerant official drug policy in the Third Reich, the period of Nazi control of Germany from the 1933 Machtergreifung to Germany's 1945 defeat...
nomenclature Health information DISEASE: human diseases DRUG: approved drugs ENVIRON: crudedrugs and health-related substances The KEGG PATHWAY database...
derivatives—predominantly 6-MAM (6-monoacetylmorphine), which is the result of crude acetylation during clandestine production of street heroin. Heroin is used...
in obesity, skin disease, insanity, epilepsy and snake poisoning. The crudedrugs from roots/ rhizomes and Valerian derived phytomedicines are used as...
its medical applications) is d-tubocurarine. It was isolated from the crudedrug – from a museum sample of curare – in 1935 by Harold King of London, working...
the 1961 UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs (Schedule I and IV) as "the separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from the cannabis plant"...
Chinese medicine (TCM), included 35 human drugs, including organs, bodily fluids, and excreta. Crudedrugs derived from the human body were commonplace...
the cases reported involved meth users making small amounts of the drug using a crude and dangerous "one-pot method". These small operations were for both...
Studies on Pharmacopoeial Definitions, Requirements and Information for CrudeDrugs among FHH Member Countries in 2007". Western Pacific Regional Forum for...
extracts of medicinal plants, became the standard drugs. Examples of drug compounds isolated from crude preparations are morphine, the active agent in opium...
Bodies of the Mushroom Inocybe aeruginascens". International Journal of CrudeDrug Research. 27 (3): 141–144. doi:10.3109/13880208909053954. ISSN 0167-7314...
tōki (トウキ, 当帰) in Japanese. The root was used as a substitute for the crudedrug tōki (当帰) in Kampō medicine (漢方製薬 Kanpō Seiyaku), which is a Japanese...
kalpash. The latter name and its variations, however, have been used as a crudedrug in Indian medicines for more than one species, including Parmotrema perlatum...
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