American newspaper editor, businessman, and civil rights activist
William Monroe Trotter
1915 photograph
Born
William Monroe Trotter
(1872-04-07)April 7, 1872
near Chillicothe, Ohio, U.S.
Died
April 7, 1934(1934-04-07) (aged 62)
Boston, Massachusetts
Alma mater
Harvard University
Spouse
Geraldine "Deenie" Pindell
Scientific career
Fields
Civil rights, real estate
Institutions
Boston Guardian
William Monroe Trotter, sometimes just Monroe Trotter (April 7, 1872 – April 7, 1934), was a newspaper editor and real estate businessman based in Boston, Massachusetts. An activist for African-American civil rights, he was an early opponent of the accommodationist race policies of Booker T. Washington, and in 1901 founded the Boston Guardian, an independent African-American newspaper he used to express that opposition. Active in protest movements for civil rights throughout the 1900s and 1910s, he also revealed some of the differences within the African-American community. He contributed to the formation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Trotter was born into a well-to-do family and raised in Hyde Park, Massachusetts. J. M. Trotter a Recorder of Deeds and Virginia Trotter were his parents.[1] He earned his graduate and post-graduate degrees at Harvard University, and was the first man of color to earn a Phi Beta Kappa key there. Seeing an increase in segregation in northern facilities, he began to engage in a life of activism, to which he devoted his assets. He joined with W. E. B. Du Bois in founding the Niagara Movement in 1905, a forerunner of the NAACP. Trotter's style was often divisive, and he ended up leaving that organization for the National Equal Rights League. His protest activities were sometimes seen to be at cross purposes to those of the NAACP.
In 1914, he had a highly publicized meeting with President Woodrow Wilson, in which he protested Wilson's introduction of segregation into the federal workplace. In Boston, Trotter succeeded in shutting down productions of The Clansman in 1910, but he was unsuccessful in 1915 with screenings of the movie The Birth of a Nation, which also portrayed the Ku Klux Klan in favorable terms. He was not able to influence the peace talks at the end of World War I, and was in later years a marginalized voice of protest. In 1921, in an alliance with Roman Catholics, he got a revival screening of The Birth of a Nation banned. He died on his 62nd birthday after a possibly suicidal fall from his Boston home.
^"Negro Year Book and Annual Encyclopedia of the Negro". 1922.
and 24 Related for: William Monroe Trotter information
WilliamMonroeTrotter, sometimes just MonroeTrotter (April 7, 1872 – April 7, 1934), was a newspaper editor and real estate businessman based in Boston...
WilliamTrotter may refer to: Bill Trotter (William Felix Trotter, 1908–1984), major league baseball pitcher WilliamMonroeTrotter (1872–1934), American...
The WilliamMonroeTrotter House is a historic house at 97 Sawyer Avenue, atop Jones Hill in the Dorchester neighborhood of Boston. It was the home of...
James MonroeTrotter (February 7, 1842 – February 26, 1892) was an American teacher, soldier, employee of the United States Post Office Department, a music...
Pindell Trotter is most known for her role as the associate editor of the Boston Guardian, which was founded by her husband WilliamMonroeTrotter. Born...
William T. Monroe, United States Ambassador to Bahrain in 2004–2007 WilliamMonroe, character in the 2020 film Inheritance WilliamMonroeTrotter (1872–1934)...
African-American lawyers in the United States—led by W. E. B. Du Bois and WilliamMonroeTrotter. The Niagara Movement was organized to oppose racial segregation...
Boston Guardian was an African-American newspaper, co-founded by WilliamMonroeTrotter and George W. Forbes in 1901 in Boston and published until the 1950s...
20th century. Considered a militant group, NIPL was founded by WilliamMonroeTrotter in 1908 as the National Negro American Political League and operated...
readers to boycott the film,: 426 while the civil rights activist WilliamMonroeTrotter organized demonstrations against the film, which he predicted was...
other northern state. Among these was James MonroeTrotter of Chillicothe, Ohio, father of WilliamMonroeTrotter, an early civil rights activist and a co-founder...
MonroeTrotter also known as WilliamMonroeTrotter (1872–1934), American newspaper editor & NAACP co-founder, husband of Geraldine Pindell Trotter above...
Benjamin "Pop" Singleton (1809–1900) Mary Church Terrell (1863–1954) WilliamMonroeTrotter (1872–1934) Sojourner Truth (c. 1797–1883) Harriet Tubman (1822–1913)...
be honored as such. One of Mary's most notable descendants was WilliamMonroeTrotter, who became a prominent Boston newspaper publisher, human rights...
group of African-Americans, led by W. E. B. Du Bois, John Hope, and WilliamMonroeTrotter. Instrumental in forming the National Association for the Advancement...
(1868–1963), Black leader[better source needed][dubious – discuss] WilliamMonroeTrotter (1872–1934), civil rights leader and founder of the Boston Guardian...
Landmarks Commission (1977). "The WilliamMonroeTrotter House Study Report" (PDF). National Park Service. "WilliamMonroeTrotter House". We Shall Overcome:...
black community's most prominent and militant leaders, including WilliamMonroeTrotter and Reverend John Milton Waldron, as well as leader of the National...
Institute Venture Development Center William Joiner Institute for the Study of War and Social Consequences WilliamMonroeTrotter Institute for the Study of Black...
operation in the jail during the reign of Sheriff John F. Dowd WilliamMonroeTrotter - civil rights activist Shunsuke Tsurumi National Register of Historic...
the Massachusetts Advisory Committee for the Elderly. In 1933, WilliamMonroeTrotter organized a demonstration urging African-American employers to hire...
test. From the family line of daughter Mary Hemings James MonroeTrotterWilliamMonroeTrotter, activist for civil rights and abolition in Boston Fountain...
the Fossett children were in Ohio. Fossett's great-grandson was WilliamMonroeTrotter. A great-granddaughter was Pauline Powell Burns. Their descendants...