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Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 information


Brought back to Earth by the U.S. Space Shuttle, the WFPC is loaded for transport after display at JPL on its way to its final home at the National Air and Space Museum in 2010
Quantum efficiency of the CCD chip in the camera

The Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) is a camera formerly installed on the Hubble Space Telescope. The camera was built by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and is roughly the size of a baby grand piano. It was installed by servicing mission 1 (STS-61) in 1993, replacing the telescope's original Wide Field and Planetary Camera (WF/PC). WFPC2 was used to image the Hubble Deep Field in 1995, the Engraved Hourglass Nebula and Egg Nebula in 1996, and the Hubble Deep Field South in 1998. During STS-125, WFPC2 was removed and replaced with the Wide Field Camera 3 as part of the mission's first spacewalk on May 14, 2009. After returning to Earth, the camera was displayed briefly at the National Air and Space Museum and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory before returning to its final home at the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum.[1][2]

  1. ^ ""The Camera that Saved Hubble" Coming to the Smithsonian". May 27, 2009. Archived from the original on October 13, 2010. Retrieved July 14, 2009.
  2. ^ "The Camera That Saved Hubble Leaves the Nest". JPL / NASA. Archived from the original on February 7, 2012. Retrieved October 14, 2010.

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Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2

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The Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) is a camera formerly installed on the Hubble Space Telescope. The camera was built by the Jet Propulsion...

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Wide Field and Planetary Camera

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The Wide Field/Planetary Camera (WFPC) (pronounced as wiffpick (Operators of the WFPC1 were known as "whiff-pickers")) was a camera installed on the Hubble...

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Wide Field Camera 3

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visible spectrum. It was installed as a replacement for the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 during the first spacewalk of Space Shuttle mission STS-125...

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Pillars of Creation

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images in the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 on board Hubble. The photograph was made with light emitted by different elements in the cloud and appears as...

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Wide Field Camera

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Wide Field Camera may refer to these instruments: Aboard the Hubble Space Telescope: Wide Field and Planetary Camera (1990–1993) Wide Field and Planetary...

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Hubble Deep Field

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the Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over ten consecutive days between December 18 and 28, 1995. The field is so small that only a...

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Hubble Deep Field South

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Deep Field South is a composite of several hundred individual images taken using the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over 10...

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Engraved Hourglass Nebula

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case helium, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon. The Hourglass Nebula was photographed by the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 of the Hubble Space Telescope...

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Egg Nebula

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expanding at 18 km/sec). The Egg Nebula was photographed by the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 of the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope. The Egg Nebula emits...

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Mystic Mountain

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photograph and a term for a region in the Carina Nebula imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope. The view was captured by the then-new Wide Field Camera 3, though...

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Advanced Camera for Surveys

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Spectrograph Wide Field and Planetary Camera Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 Wide Field Camera 3 McKee, Maggie. "NASA attempts to revive Hubble's main camera"....

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Quantum efficiency

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Counting efficiency DQE (imaging) Solar-cell efficiency Shaheen, Sean (2001). "2.5% efficient organic plastic solar cells". Applied Physics Letters. 78 (6):...

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NGC 3198

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measurements. The Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) of the HST was used to measure the magnitudes of 52 Cepheid variables, and the resulting distance...

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Southern Crab Nebula

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the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2, noted for its unique "stair-step" crop and for such astrophotos as the Pillars of Creation...

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Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph

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Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer Wide Field and Planetary Camera Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 Wide Field Camera 3 Tanglao, Leezel...

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Hubble Space Telescope

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(non-operative 2004–2009)) Wide Field and Planetary Camera (WFPC; 1990–1993) Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2; 1993–2009) Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3; 2009–present)...

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Crab Nebula

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small to produce supernova explosions, and end their lives by producing a planetary nebula instead, while a star heavier than 12 M☉ would have produced a...

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Space Telescope Science Institute

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servicing mission STS-125. Electronic failures in STIS (in 2001) and in the ACS Wide-Field Channel (in 2007) were also repaired on-orbit in May 2009, bringing...

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List of Hubble Space Telescope anniversary images

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Southern Crab Nebula (aka Hen 2-104) was released. This nebula is located in the Constellation Centaurus. List of Deep Fields "Hubble Sees a Horsehead of...

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Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement

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orbit that they could replace the WFPC with the improved Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 which would incorporate corrective optics. This left solutions...

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Schmidt camera

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A Schmidt camera, also referred to as the Schmidt telescope, is a catadioptric astrophotographic telescope designed to provide wide fields of view with...

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Proxima Centauri

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a distance of about 0.5 AU. A subsequent search using the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 failed to locate any companions. Astrometric measurements...

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Jet Propulsion Laboratory

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program Viking program Voyager program (Voyager 1 and Voyager 2) Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer Theodore von Kármán...

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