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Schmidt camera information


Diagram of Schmidt camera
The 77 cm Schmidt-telescope from 1966 at Brorfelde Observatory was originally equipped with photographic film, and an engineer is here showing the film-box, which was then placed behind the locker at the center of the telescope (at the telescope's prime focus)

A Schmidt camera, also referred to as the Schmidt telescope, is a catadioptric astrophotographic telescope designed to provide wide fields of view with limited aberrations. The design was invented by Bernhard Schmidt in 1930.

Some notable examples are the Samuel Oschin telescope (formerly Palomar Schmidt), the UK Schmidt Telescope and the ESO Schmidt; these provided the major source of all-sky photographic imaging from 1950 until 2000, when electronic detectors took over. A recent example is the Kepler space telescope exoplanet finder.

Other related designs are the Wright camera and Lurie–Houghton telescope.

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Schmidt camera

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A Schmidt camera, also referred to as the Schmidt telescope, is a catadioptric astrophotographic telescope designed to provide wide fields of view with...

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Schmidt

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brewery Schmidt camera, an astronomical telescope designed for photography Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope, a version of the Schmidt camera Schmidt Site, an...

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Bernhard Schmidt

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reflective cameras of short exposure time for astronomical research. Schmidt was the son of Carl Constantin and Marie Helene Christine (née Rosen) Schmidt. He...

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List of camera types

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light camera Reflex camera Remote camera Rostrum camera Schmidt camera Security camera Single-lens reflex camera Stat camera Stereo camera (3D camera) Still...

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Palomar Observatory

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Interferometer and the first telescopes at the observatory, an 18-inch (46 cm) Schmidt camera from 1936. Astronomer George Ellery Hale, whose vision created the Palomar...

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Maksutov telescope

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Dmitrievich Maksutov. Maksutov based his design on the idea behind the Schmidt camera of using the spherical errors of a negative lens to correct the opposite...

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Catadioptric system

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cassegrains. The Schmidt corrector, the first full-diameter corrector plate, was used in Bernhard Schmidt's 1931 Schmidt camera. The Schmidt camera is a wide-field...

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Samuel Oschin telescope

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Oschin telescope (/ˈɔːʃɪn/), also called the Oschin Schmidt, is a 48-inch-aperture (1.22 m) Schmidt camera at the Palomar Observatory in northern San Diego...

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History of the camera

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The history of the camera began even before the introduction of photography. Cameras evolved from the camera obscura through many generations of photographic...

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List of telescope types

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telescope Schmidt camera Baker–Nunn camera Baker–Schmidt camera Lensless Schmidt telescope Mersenne–Schmidt camera Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope ACF Schmidt–Cassegrain...

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UK Schmidt Telescope

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(though the name is unchanged). The UKST is a Schmidt camera, with a design based on the Oschin Schmidt Telescope. It is a survey telescope with a 6°...

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Jean Mueller

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off the Palomar's Samuel Oschin telescope (then called the 48-inch Schmidt Camera). Jean Mueller was hired as the 48-Inch Night Assistant in July of that...

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Wright camera

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Wright camera design, presented by Franklin Wright (Berkeley, California) in 1935, just a few years after the introduction of the Schmidt camera, was his...

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Aspheric lens

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(catadioptric systems) such as the aspherical Schmidt corrector plate used in the Schmidt cameras and the Schmidt–Cassegrain telescopes. Small molded aspheres...

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Simeis 147

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Crimean Astrophysical Observatory by Grigory Shajn and his team using a Schmidt camera and a narrowband filter close to the Hydrogen Alpha transmission line...

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Cassegrain reflector

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to correct the resulting aberrations. The Schmidt-Cassegrain was developed from the wide-field Schmidt camera, although the Cassegrain configuration gives...

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Leica Camera

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Leica Camera AG (/ˈlaɪkʌ/) is a German company that manufactures cameras, optical lenses, photographic lenses, binoculars, and rifle scopes. The company...

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Astrophotography

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for wide field of view (such as Schmidt cameras), or for work at specific wavelengths of light. Astronomical CCD cameras may cool the sensor to reduce thermal...

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Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt

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Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt is an American sitcom created by Tina Fey and Robert Carlock, starring Ellie Kemper in the title role. It premiered on March...

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Hume Cronyn Memorial Observatory

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in which year he developed his own version of the camera, to be known as the Baker-Schmidt camera. He may well have had his hands on this particular...

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Siding Spring Observatory

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The telescope has an optical design that more resembles that of a Schmidt camera, but has a 3-element lens to achieve a wide, corrected field of view...

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Timeline of telescope technology

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most of the largest astronomical telescopes. 1930 — Bernhard Schmidt invents the Schmidt camera. 1932 — John Donovan Strong first “aluminizes" a telescope...

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Starkenburg Observatory

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356-meter Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope 0.30-meter newtonian 0.20-meter refractor 0.15-meter refractor 0.10-meter refractor 0.19-meter flat-field camera 0.14-meter...

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