The Warsaw Metro (Polish: Metro Warszawskie) is a rapid transit underground system serving the Polish capital Warsaw. It currently consists of two lines, the north–south Line M1 which links central Warsaw with its densely populated northern and southern districts, and the east–west Line M2. Three more lines (M3, M4 and M5) are still being planned.[4] The system is operated by Metro Warszawskie sp. z o.o., a company owned by the city, and managed by Zarząd Transportu Miejskiego w Warszawie (ZTM Warszawa). As of 2024 it is the only metro system in Poland.
The first section of M1 was opened in 1995 and the line was gradually extended until it reached its full length in October 2008. There are plans to construct two more stations on this north–south line: Plac Konstytucji and Muranów.[5] The contract for the construction of the initial central section of M2,[6] running east–west, was signed on 28 October 2009 and construction began on 16 August 2010.[7] The initial segment of M2 was opened on 8 March 2015.[8][9] This section was 6.3 kilometres (3.9 miles) long (including a tunnel under the Vistula river) with seven stations,[3] one of which (Świętokrzyska) includes a transfer between the two lines. The line was extended in 2019, 2020, and 2022.[10][11][12][13] The line is expected to be completed in 2026, when it will have 21 stations.[14]
In 2009, the Warsaw Metro won two "Metro Award" prizes in the categories of "Special Merit Award for Commitment to the Environment" and "Best Maintenance Programme". These were followed by the Most Improved Metro award in 2011.[15] The system consistently receives very high ratings among its passengers; a survey conducted in September 2014 indicated that 98% of the respondents rated it as good or very good.[16]
^"Raport roczny 2015" [Annual Report 2015] (PDF) (in Polish and English). 2015. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
^"Raport Roczny 2022" [Annual report 2022] (PDF). Zarząd Transportu Miejskiego w Warszawie. 2023. p. 23. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
^ ab"Raport roczny 2015" [Annual Report 2015] (PDF) (in Polish and English). 2016. p. 9. Retrieved 2017-01-04.
^"Warszawa: III linia metra – jest już koncepcja pierwszego odcinka".
^"Warszawskiemu metro 25 lat minęło.... jakie plany na przyszłość?". Kuriek Kolejowy. 2020-04-08. Archived from the original on 2021-11-29. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
^Polish website of Warsaw Metro - Line 2 information and maps
^PAP. "Wielka chwila: ruszają prace przy drugiej linii metra" (in Polish). Gazeta.pl. Retrieved 2010-08-13.
^"Warsaws second metro line opens". Radio Poland. March 8, 2015. Retrieved 2015-03-09.
^"Crowds take first ride on Warsaws new subway line". U-T San Diego. Associated Press. March 8, 2015. Retrieved 2015-03-08.
^"TLC Involved in Project to Expand Warsaw Metro System". TLC. April 25, 2019. Retrieved 2019-04-25.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Trzaskowski: Metrem na Karolin pojedziemy w 2026 r." www.transport-publiczny.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2023-10-27.
^"the big idea - The Metros Awards". The Metros Awards. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
^"Pasażerowie zadowoleni z metra. Mamy wyniki najnowszych badań". Onet.pl (in Polish). August 23, 2014. Retrieved 2014-09-07.
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