It has been suggested that Nicaraguan-Salvadoran War be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since January 2024.
War of 1863
Date
13 February – 26 October 1863 (8 months and 13 days)
Location
Guatemala and El Salvador
Result
Guatemalan victory
Overthrow of Gerardo Barrios
Belligerents
Guatemala
Salvadoran deserters
Supported by:
Costa Rica
Nicaragua
El Salvador
Honduras
Commanders and leaders
Rafael Carrera
José Víctor Zavala
Vicente Cerna
Santiago González[a]
Francisco Dueñas
Gerardo Barrios
Santiago González[a]
José Trinidad
The War of 1863[1] (Spanish: Guerra de 1863) was a conflict fought between El Salvador and Guatemala from 13 February 1863 to 26 October 1863.
Guatemalan President Rafael Carrera sought to overthrow Salvadoran President Gerardo Barrios, citing his attacks on the Catholic Church in El Salvador during his presidency as justification. Barrios was overthrown on 26 October 1863 and was replaced by a conservative politician, Francisco Dueñas, ending the war.
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^Kuhn, Gary G. (1985). "Church and State Conflict in El Salvador as a Cause of Central American War in 1863". Journal of Church and State. 27 (3). Oxford University Press: 455–462. doi:10.1093/jcs/27.3.455. JSTOR 23916318.
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