10 November 1944(1944-11-10) (aged 61) Nagoya, Empire of Japan
Political party
Kuomintang Kuomintang-Nanjing
Spouse
Chen Bijun
Children
6
Military service
Branch/service
Peacebuilding National Army
Years of service
1940–1944
Rank
Generalissimo (特級上將)
Battles/wars
Second Sino-Japanese War
Wang Jingwei
Traditional Chinese
汪精衞
Simplified Chinese
汪精卫
Literal meaning
(pen name)
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wāng Jīngwèi
Wade–Giles
Wang1 Ching1-wei4
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Wōng Jīng-waih
Jyutping
Wong1 Zing1-wai6
Wang Zhaoming
Traditional Chinese
汪兆銘
Simplified Chinese
汪兆铭
Literal meaning
(birth name)
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wāng Zhàomíng
Wade–Giles
Wang1 Chao4-ming2
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanization
Wōng Siuh-míhng
Jyutping
Wong1 Siu6-ming5
Wang Zhaoming,[a] widely known by his pen name Wang Jingwei[b] (4 May 1883 – 10 November 1944), was a Chinese politician who was president of the Reorganized National Government of the Republic of China, a puppet state of Japan. He was initially a member of the left wing of the Kuomintang, leading a government in Wuhan in opposition to the right-wing government in Nanjing, but later became increasingly anti-communist after his efforts to collaborate with the Chinese Communist Party ended in political failure.
Wang was a close associate of Sun Yat-sen for the last twenty years of Sun's life. After Sun's death in 1925 Wang engaged in a political struggle with Chiang Kai-shek for control over the Kuomintang, but lost. Wang remained inside the Kuomintang, but continued to have disagreements with Chiang until the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937, after which he accepted an invitation from the Japanese Empire to form a Japanese-supported collaborationist government in Nanjing. Wang served as the head of state for this Japanese puppet government until he died, shortly before the end of World War II. His legacy remains controversial among historians. Although he is still regarded as an important contributor in the Xinhai Revolution, his collaboration with Imperial Japan is a subject of academic debate,[1][2] and the typical narratives often regard him as a traitor in the War of Resistance with his name becoming synonymous with treason.[3][4]
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
^"The tragic lives of a national hero turned traitor and the wife who stayed loyal". 28 March 2010.
^Girard, Bonnie. "The Common Thread Between a Chinese Collaborator and the Chinese Communist Party". The Diplomat. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
^"資源訊息". Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 17 July 2014.
Wang Zhaoming, widely known by his pen name WangJingwei (4 May 1883 – 10 November 1944), was a Chinese politician who was president of the Reorganized...
Allies of World War II. The country functioned as a dictatorship under WangJingwei, formerly a high-ranking official of the Nationalist Kuomintang (KMT)...
Jingwei (traditional Chinese: 精衛; simplified Chinese: 精卫; pinyin: Jīngwèi; Wade–Giles: Ching-wei; lit. 'Spirit Guardian') is a bird in Chinese mythology...
and was considered a member of the KMT leftist clique together with WangJingwei, with whom he developed a close political and personal relationship....
in 1938. The WangJingwei collaborationist government, established in 1940, "consolidated" these regimes, though in reality neither Wang's government nor...
the Republic of China, often referred to as the WangJingwei regime after its president. The WangJingwei regime sought to be the dominant governmental...
between them, but which led to the defection of prominent statesman WangJingwei and the establishment of the pro-Japanese collaborationist Reorganized...
politician during the Provisional Government of the Republic of China and the WangJingwei regime (Republic of China-Nanjing). He was born in Fenyang, Shanxi, and...
unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Ding Mocun, the security chief of the WangJingwei regime, a puppet government for the Japanese. Her life is believed to...
unified the currency systems in the areas it occupied, thus the WangJingwei regime, the Wang Kemin regime, and the Manchukuo puppet state all had separate...
Provisional Government of the Republic of China and WangJingwei regime during World War II. Wang was a native of Hangzhou in Zhejiang province. In 1901...
assassinate a high-ranking Chinese official in the WangJingwei Government using a beautiful young woman as bait. Wang plays Kuang Yumin, a patriotic college student...
by Western sources to have been between 300,000 and 500,000 strong. WangJingwei initially planned to raise a force of twelve divisions under his personal...
Nationalist government in Chongqing, and led to the establishment of WangJingwei regime in China. The United States (US), the United Kingdom (UK) and...
was arrested for his connections to the murderers, leaving Chiang and WangJingwei—Sun's former confidant and a leftist sympathizer—as the two main contenders...
December 1926 to 21 September 1927, led first by Eugene Chen, and later by WangJingwei. Following the capture of Wuhan during the Northern Expedition, the Nationalist...
the original left-wing KMT government based in Wuhan, which was led by WangJingwei. By 15 July 1927, the Wuhan regime had expelled the Communists in its...
Reorganized National Government of China at Nanjing on 29 March 1940. WangJingwei became head of state. The government was to be run along the same lines...
China (1940–1945), a pro-Japanese collaborationist government headed by WangJingwei during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Ruijin in Jiangxi was the capital...
faction, led by Chiang, and the left-leaning faction in Wuhan, led by WangJingwei. The split was partially motivated by Chiang's Shanghai Massacre of Communists...
in the Republic of China. He was an important politician during the WangJingwei regime (Republic of China-Nanjing). He was an overseas Chinese who was...
Island were also later imprisoned. The Japanese gave Wake to their puppet WangJingwei regime in Nanjing, where she was renamed Tatara (多多良). The following...
division overseen by Officer Watanabe. Despite showing loyalty to the WangJingwei regime, Director He secretly works for the Chinese Communist Party alongside...
puppet state was also set up in China quickly afterwards, headed by WangJingwei. The Second Sino-Japanese War continued into World War II with the Communists...