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WKB approximation information


In mathematical physics, the WKB approximation or WKB method is a method for finding approximate solutions to linear differential equations with spatially varying coefficients. It is typically used for a semiclassical calculation in quantum mechanics in which the wavefunction is recast as an exponential function, semiclassically expanded, and then either the amplitude or the phase is taken to be changing slowly.

The name is an initialism for Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin. It is also known as the LG or Liouville–Green method. Other often-used letter combinations include JWKB and WKBJ, where the "J" stands for Jeffreys.

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WKB approximation

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In mathematical physics, the WKB approximation or WKB method is a method for finding approximate solutions to linear differential equations with spatially...

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Supersymmetric WKB approximation

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In physics, the supersymmetric WKB (SWKB) approximation is an extension of the WKB approximation that uses principles from supersymmetric quantum mechanics...

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Transmission coefficient

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sample calculations, see rectangular potential barrier. Using the WKB approximation, one can obtain a tunnelling coefficient that looks like T = exp ⁡...

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Quantum tunnelling

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offer approximate solutions that are easier to compute, such as the WKB approximation. The Schrödinger equation was published in 1926. The first person...

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Eikonal approximation

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in the eikonal approximation in quantum mechanics are very closely related to the WKB approximation for one-dimensional waves. The WKB method, like the...

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Instanton

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semi-classical approximation of the path-integral formulation in Euclidean time. We will first see this by using the WKB approximation that approximately...

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Method of steepest descent

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applications of the stationary phase method to the multidimensional WKB approximation in quantum mechanics (as well as in optics), Ind is related to the...

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Slowly varying envelope approximation

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usual conditions required for the SVEA validity. Ultrashort pulse WKB approximation Arecchi, F.; Bonifacio, R. (1965). "Theory of optical maser amplifiers"...

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Langer correction

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Ernest Langer, is a correction to the WKB approximation for problems with radial symmetry. When applying WKB approximation method to the radial Schrödinger...

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Classical limit

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Often, this is approached through "quasi-classical" techniques (cf. WKB approximation). More rigorously, the mathematical operation involved in classical...

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Glossary of elementary quantum mechanics

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coefficients singlet state and triplet state adiabatic approximation Born–Oppenheimer approximation WKB approximation time-dependent perturbation theory time-independent...

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Quantum reflection

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regions of space where the WKB approximation to the atomic wave-function breaks down. In accordance with this approximation the wavelength of the gross...

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Singular perturbation

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of these include the method of matched asymptotic expansions and WKB approximation for spatial problems, and in time, the Poincaré–Lindstedt method,...

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Schottky barrier

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density can be expressed, for a triangular shaped barrier (considering WKB approximation) as:[citation needed] J T n , p = q 3 E 2 16 π 2 ℏ Φ B n , p e − 4...

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Scanning tunneling spectroscopy

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tunneling models using the Wentzel-Kramers Brillouin (WKB) approximation are useful. In the WKB theory, the tunneling current is predicted to be where...

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Proton tunneling

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are determined by a set of boundary conditions. According to the WKB approximation, the probability for a particle to tunnel is inversely proportional...

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Bound state

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behaviour is well-studied for smoothly varying potentials in the WKB approximation for wavefunction, where an oscillatory behaviour is observed if the...

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Supersymmetric quantum mechanics

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solve quantum mechanical problems, providing useful extensions to the WKB approximation, and statistical mechanics. Understanding the consequences of supersymmetry...

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Supersymmetry

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likes a meson. SUSY concepts have provided useful extensions to the WKB approximation. Additionally, SUSY has been applied to disorder averaged systems...

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Correspondence principle

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concept of semiclassical physics, beginning with the development of WKB approximation used in descriptions of quantum tunneling for example.: 231  While...

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Pycnonuclear fusion

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the Schrödinger equation by using the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation, and Wigner-Seitz (WS) spheres. Their model is heavily simplified...

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Taylor expansions for the moments of functions of random variables

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\Sigma _{X}} is the covariance matrix of X. Propagation of uncertainty WKB approximation Delta method Haym Benaroya, Seon Mi Han, and Mark Nagurka. Probability...

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