Vulture bees, also known as carrion bees, are a small group of three closely related South American stingless bee species in the genus Trigona which feed on rotting meat. Some vulture bees produce a substance similar to royal jelly which is not derived from nectar, but rather from protein-rich secretions of the bees' hypopharyngeal glands.[1] These secretions are likely derived from the bees' diet, which consists of carrion eaten outside the nest, and resulted in the belief that they produce what is known as "meat honey".[2] This unusual behavior was only discovered in 1982, nearly two centuries after the bees were first classified.[3]
^Camargo, João M. F.; Roubik, David W. (September 1991). "Systematics and bionomics of the apoid obligate necrophages: the Trigona hypogea group (Hymenoptera: Apidae; Meliponinae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 44 (1): 13–39. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.1991.tb00604.x.
^Figueroa, Laura L.; Maccaro, Jessica J.; Krichilsky, Erin; Yanega, Douglas; McFrederick, Quinn S. (21 December 2021). "Why Did the Bee Eat the Chicken? Symbiont Gain, Loss, and Retention in the Vulture Bee Microbiome". mBio. 12 (6): e02317–21. doi:10.1128/mBio.02317-21. PMC 8609352. PMID 34809450.
^Roubik, D. W. (10 September 1982). "Obligate necrophagy in a social bee". Science. 217 (4564): 1059–1060. Bibcode:1982Sci...217.1059R. doi:10.1126/science.217.4564.1059. PMID 17839343. S2CID 10969307.
Vulturebees, also known as carrion bees, are a small group of three closely related South American stingless bee species in the genus Trigona which feed...
nickname "vulturebee". The earliest research into vulturebees was undertaken prior to the realization, in 1991, that there were three vulturebee species...
cavities and underground. Vulturebees comprise three Trigona species, and are the only bees known to be scavengers. These bees collect and feed on dead...
Carnobacterium sp. has also been found in the gut of stingless carrion-eating vulturebees, besides other acidophilic (acid-loving) Lactobacillus sp. "Genus: Carnobacterium"...
Samantha Bee Renewed for Season 2". Vulture. Retrieved December 21, 2016. "Airdate: Full Frontal with Samantha Bee". TV Tonight. April 25, 2016. Retrieved...
on Kickstarter, Bee and PuppyCat's Natasha Allegri". Vulture. Retrieved 20 May 2015. Smith, Zack. "NATASHA ALLEGRI Gives the Buzz on BEE AND PUPPYCAT"....
(February 8, 2016). "The Rise and Rise of Samantha Bee". Vulture. Retrieved January 10, 2016. "Samantha Bee joins the late-night boys' club". CBS News. January...
long-billed vultures and 25 Egyptian vultures. The Ramadevarabetta Vulture Sanctuary is rich in biodiversity and is home to many butterfly species, bees, birds...
Banke Tal.[citation needed] The white-rumped vulture and red-headed vulture, both Critically Endangered vulture species have been sighted in the park. "Tourist...
Retrieved August 11, 2023 – via newspapers.com. Bee Staff (June 26, 2007). "In Brief: Battle Lines". Fresno Bee. Retrieved August 11, 2007 – via newspapers...
"elevated artistry" of Simpson's portrayal of the LAPD detective, while Vulture said in their review: In an ensemble this solid, it can be challenging...
Retrieved 11 March 2022. Mangan, Lucy (26 April 2007). "Last night's TV: Buddha, Bees and the Giant Hornet Queen". The Guardian. List of Natural World episodes...
January 2022). "Ella Purnell on Surviving Yellowjackets as 'Queen Bee' Jackie". Vulture. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 17 January...
"Talking to the Top Female Filmmaker on Kickstarter, Bee and PuppyCat's Natasha Allegri". Vulture. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved...
Samantha Bee". Vulture. Traister, Rebecca (2016-01-25). "Smirking in the Boys' Room". New York Magazine. Weaver, Hilary (2016-04-20). "Samantha Bee and Her...
Bee Gees – 4:45 "How Deep Is Your Love" performed by Bee Gees – 4:05 "Night Fever" performed by Bee Gees – 3:33 "More Than a Woman" performed by Bee Gees...
of the Past 30 Years, Round One: Roseanne vs. Malcolm in the Middle". Vulture.com. Archived from the original on July 19, 2017. Retrieved January 27...
Charles (21 October 2016). "Black Mirror Season Finale Recap: Not the Bees!". Vulture. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 26 December...
Rachel (March 26, 2021). "Molly Gordon Didn't Mean to Steal That Scene". Vulture. Retrieved April 7, 2021. Schama, Chloe (July 10, 2023). "The Molly Gordon...
Aristotle for a bird of prey, and Latin apivorus "bee-eating", from apis, "bee" and -vorus, "-eating". In fact, bees are much less important than wasps in the...
Kirwan as Kate McKitterick Anna Lambe as Kayla Malee L'xeis Diane Benson as Bee Aka Niviâna as Julia Navarro Joel D. Montgrand as Eddie Qavvik Owen McDonnell...
Violet's husband. He unexpectedly died in 1803 from an allergic reaction to a bee sting. Simon Basset, Duke of Hastings (played by Regé-Jean Page) is an eligible...
Patric Has Quite a Few Things to Say About Hollywood, Few of Them Nice". Vulture. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved February 5, 2024...