Carnobacterium is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria within the family Carnobacteriaceae. C. divergens and C. maltaromaticum are found in the wild and in food products and can grow anaerobically. These species are not known to be pathogenic in humans, but may cause disease in fish.[2]
A species of Carnobacterium, C. maltaromaticum strain CB1, has been evaluated under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999, as a food additive for vacuum- or modified atmosphere-packaged ready-to-eat meat and fresh comminuted, processed meat. Based on the hazard and exposure considerations, the risk assessment conducted by Health Canada concluded that C. maltaromaticum strain CB1 is not considered to be toxic to the Canadian environment or human health as described in Section 64 of CEPA 1999.[3]
Carnobacterium sp. has also been found in the gut of stingless carrion-eating vulture bees, besides other acidophilic (acid-loving) Lactobacillus sp.[4]
^"Genus: Carnobacterium". LPSN.DSMZ.de.
^Leisner, JJ; Laursen, BG; Prévost, H; Drider, D; Dalgaard, P (September 2007). "Carnobacterium: positive and negative effects in the environment and in foods". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 31 (5): 592–613. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2007.00080.x. PMC 2040187. PMID 17696886.
^"New substances: Risk assessment summary EAU-313". 18 February 2010.
^Meat-Eating “Vulture Bees” Sport Acidic Guts and an Extra Tooth for Biting Flesh. On: SciTechDaily, November 25, 2021
Carnobacterium is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria within the family Carnobacteriaceae. C. divergens and C. maltaromaticum are found in the wild and in...
Carnobacterium pleistocenium is a recently discovered bacterium from the arctic part of Alaska. It was found in permafrost, seemingly frozen there for...
Lactococcus, and Streptococcus, as well as the more peripheral Aerococcus, Carnobacterium, Enterococcus, Oenococcus, Sporolactobacillus, Tetragenococcus, Vagococcus...
plant tissues available to the bacteria. Three species of bacteria, Carnobacterium pleistocenium, as well as Chryseobacterium greenlandensis and Herminiimonas...
scientists revisiting that tunnel have discovered frozen cells of carnobacterium pleistocenium, with an estimated age of 32,000 years. Melting the ice...
species from many genera including Alcaligenes, Serratia, Leuconostoc, Carnobacterium, Brochothrix, Listeria and Yersinia. Halotolerant bacteria can survive...
of Lactobacillus) have been reclassified into the genera Atopobium, Carnobacterium, Weissella, Oenococcus, and Leuconostoc. The Pediococcus species P....
Gilichinsky, u; Schuerger, Andrew C. (24 December 2012). "Growth of Carnobacterium spp. from permafrost under low pressure, temperature, and anoxic atmosphere...
E; Weiss, N (January 2002). "Isobaculum melis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Carnobacterium-like organism isolated from the intestine of a badger". International...
safely reach temperatures of −4 °C to −12 °C. Three species of bacteria, Carnobacterium pleistocenium, Chryseobacterium greenlandensis, and Herminiimonas glaciei...
Leisner, J.J.; B.G. Laursen; H. Prévost; D. Drider; P. Dalgaard (2007). "Carnobacterium: positive and negative effects in the environment and in foods". FEMS...
rocks. So terrestrial permafrosts are a good analogue. And some of the Carnobacterium species isolated from permafrosts have the ability to survive under...
(1990). "16S rRNA Sequence Determination for Members of the Genus Carnobacterium and Related Lactic Acid Bacteria and Description of Vagococcus salmoninarum...
inhibited by the antibiotics gentamicin, neomycin and tetracycline. Carnobacterium pleistocenium Chryseobacterium greenlandensis Coglan A. "'Resurrection...