Voluntary action is an anticipated goal-oriented movement. The concept of voluntary action arises in many areas of study, including cognitive psychology, operant conditioning, philosophy, neurology, criminology, and others. Additionally, voluntary action has various meanings depending on the context in which it is used. For example, operant psychology uses the term to refer to the actions that are modifiable by their consequences. A more cognitive account may refer to voluntary action as involving the identification of a desired outcome together with the action necessary to achieve that outcome. Voluntary action is often associated with consciousness and will. For example, Psychologist Charles Nuckolls holds that we control our voluntary behavior, and that it is not known how we come to plan what actions will be executed.[1] Many psychologists, notably Tolman, apply the concept of voluntary action to both animal and human behavior, raising the issue of animal consciousness and its role in voluntary action.[2]
^Nuckolls, C. (2004). "Toward a cultural psychology of voluntary action beliefs". Anthropos. 99 (2): 411–425. JSTOR 40466389.
^Hommel, B.(2003). "Acquisition and control of voluntary action", pp. 34–48 in Roth, Gerhard (Ed.) Voluntary action: Brains, minds, and sociality. New York, NY: Oxford University Press
Voluntaryaction is an anticipated goal-oriented movement. The concept of voluntaryaction arises in many areas of study, including cognitive psychology...
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supporters of The Voluntaryist magazine, which supports a voluntary-funded state (i.e. "the Voluntary State"), meaning a lack of coercion and force in matters...
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e Voluntary dismissal is termination of a lawsuit by voluntary request of the plaintiff (the party who originally filed the lawsuit). A voluntary dismissal...
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organisations and social enterprises. SCVO works to support people to take voluntaryaction to help themselves and others, and to bring about social change. It...
organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), voluntary associations, voluntarism and voluntaryaction, philanthropy, civil society, and related activities...
Volunteering is a voluntary act of an individual or group freely giving time and labor, often for community service. Many volunteers are specifically...
refers to voluntaryactions intended to help others, with reward regarded or disregarded. It is a type of prosocial behavior (voluntaryaction intended...
are experiencing seizures, nose wiping has been observed as a semi-voluntaryaction. The upwards wiping of the nose and nostrils allows for running mucus...
Council for Voluntary Service is used rather than CVC. List of CVCs as advised by Wales Council for VoluntaryAction (WCVA) "County Voluntary Councils"...
liability of the person or party who has taken out a loan through the voluntaryaction of the person or party who has made the loan. Examples of loan waivers...
Ministry of Women and Children Development tasked with promotion of voluntaryaction research, training and documentation in the overall domain of women...
NAVCA (the National Association for Voluntary and Community Action) is the national membership body for local support and development organisations in...
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