Phrase used to identify the addressee of an utterance
In linguistics, a vocative or vocative expression is a phrase used to identify the addressee of an utterance. The underlined phrases in each of the following English sentences are examples of vocatives:
Sir, your table is ready.
I'm afraid, Mr. Renault, that your card has been declined.
Quit playing around, bozo.
Syntactically, vocatives are noun phrases which are isolated from the structure of their containing sentence, not being a dependent of the verb. In some languages, vocatives are marked morphologically with a particular grammatical case, the vocative case. English lacks a vocative case, but sets vocatives off from their containing sentence in speech by a particular intonational pattern, and in writing by the use of commas.[1]
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In linguistics, a vocative or vocativeexpression is a phrase used to identify the addressee of an utterance. The underlined phrases in each of the following...
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pure Latin neuter nouns, the nominative, vocative, and accusative cases are identical, and the nominative, vocative, and accusative plurals all end in -a...
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Kyrie, a transliteration of Greek Κύριε, vocative case of Κύριος (Kyrios), is a common name of an important prayer of Christian liturgy, also called the...
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separate form used for addressing a person (vocative case). In most nouns for women and girls, the vocative is the same as the nominative. Some nouns,...
nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, locative, and vocative. The vocative is largely replaced by the nominative, but masculine animate singular...
of the vocative case but practically only -아 / -야 is remaining in everyday life. -여 / -이여 is only used in literature and archaic expressions, and -하...
"Cook (noun used as vocative), cook (imperative verb form)!", but also as "Cook (imperative verb form), cook (noun used as vocative)!". It is more common...
German translation, heil. Ave is not to be confused with Latin ave as the vocative singular of avus, meaning 'grandfather/forebear', or ave as the ablative...
'casa' (house, home); 'merito' (merit); 'piacere' (pleasure); or in vocativeexpressions. If the antecedent of a third person possessive (being used as an...
address-form systems found languages such a Javanese to inversions of vocative kin terms found in Rural Italy); lexical processes such as synecdoche and...
accusative (biernik), instrumental (narzędnik), locative (miejscownik), and vocative (wołacz). Polish has two number classes: singular and plural. It used to...
rosa, rosā ("rose", in the nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, vocative and ablative). Categories can also pertain to sentence constituents that...
allative (pašalys) (reduced to adverbs and certain fixed expressions) adessive (gretininkas) † vocative (šauksmininkas) Lithuanian has two main grammatical...
gestures to carry meaning (such as declarative, interrogative, exclamative or vocative). There are three arguments used to account for the functional version...
categories grammatical gender, number (including count form), definiteness and vocative form. A noun has one of three specific grammatical genders (masculine,...
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meaning similar to "motherfucker" in English. It is used mostly in the vocative case: nenorocitule (male), nenorocito (female). Death is also a recurring...
accusative, dative and vocative forms. Vestiges are present in a number of phraseological units and sayings. The major exception are vocative forms, which are...
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