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Vitexin information


Vitexin
Names
IUPAC name
8-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl)-4′,5,7-trihydroxyflavone
Systematic IUPAC name
5,7-Dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Other names
Apigenin-8-C-glucoside
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 3681-93-4 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:16954 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL487417 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 4444098 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.020.876 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • C01460 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 5280441
UNII
  • 9VP70K75OK checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID90190287 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-7-14-17(27)18(28)19(29)21(31-14)16-11(25)5-10(24)15-12(26)6-13(30-20(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-19,21-25,27-29H,7H2/t14-,17-,18+,19-,21+/m1/s1 checkY
    Key: SGEWCQFRYRRZDC-VPRICQMDSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C21H20O10/c22-7-14-17(27)18(28)19(29)21(31-14)16-11(25)5-10(24)15-12(26)6-13(30-20(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-19,21-25,27-29H,7H2/t14-,17-,18+,19-,21+/m1/s1
    Key: SGEWCQFRYRRZDC-VPRICQMDBU
SMILES
  • O=C2\C=C(/Oc1c(c(O)cc(O)c12)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)c4ccc(O)cc4
Properties
Chemical formula
C21H20O10
Molar mass 432.38 g/mol
Appearance Light yellow powder
Melting point 203 to 204 °C (397 to 399 °F; 476 to 477 K)
Supplementary data page
Vitexin (data page)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Vitexin is an apigenin flavone glucoside, a chemical compound found in the passion flower, Vitex agnus-castus (chaste tree or chasteberry), in the Phyllostachys nigra bamboo leaves,[1] in the pearl millet (Pennisetum millet),[2] and in Hawthorn.[3]

  1. ^ Zhang Y, Jiao J, Liu C, Wu X, Zhang Y (2007). "Isolation and purification of four flavone C-glycosides from antioxidant of bamboo leaves by macroporous resin column chromatography and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography". Food Chemistry. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.09.037. Archived from the original on 2012-09-10.
  2. ^ J.O. AKINGBALA (1991). "Effect of Processing on Flavonoids in Millet (Pennisetum americanum) Flour" (PDF). Cereal Chem. 68 (2): 180–183. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-05-14. Retrieved 2009-08-21.
  3. ^ Scholz H (1995). Gustav Hegi. Illustrierte Flora von Mitteleuropa IV(2B). Spermatophyta: Angiospermae: Dicotyledones 2(3). Rosaceae 2 (2nd ed.). Berlin: Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag. p. 431. ISBN 978-3-8263-2533-5.

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Vitexin

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of millet flavones : Vitexin inhibits thyroid peroxidase thus contributing to goiter. Vitexin beta-glucosyltransferase Vitexin 2"-O-rhamnoside 7-O-methyltransferase...

Word Count : 244

Isovitexin

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C-ring), but the position of the glucoside on the flavone, in comparison to vitexin. It can be found in the passion flower, Cannabis, oat and the açaí palm...

Word Count : 92

Apigenin

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and celery Apigetrin (apigenin 7-glucoside), found in dandelion coffee Vitexin (apigenin 8-C-glucoside) Isovitexin (apigenin 6-C-glucoside) Rhoifolin...

Word Count : 967

Colocasia

Last Update:

such as anthraquinones, apigenin, catechins, cinnamic acid derivatives, vitexin, and isovitexin. Colocasia, "elephant ear" plant Colocasia esculenta Colocasia...

Word Count : 2352

Piper marginatum

Last Update:

and Brazil. The leaves contain flavonoids such as vitexin and marginatoside (6 -O-β gentiobiosyl vitexin). The plant also contains 3,4-Methylenedioxypropiophenone...

Word Count : 315

Phyllostachys edulis

Last Update:

Flavones tricin 7-O-methyltricin Glycosylated flavones orientin isoorientin vitexin isovitexin 5,7,3'-trihydroxy-6-C-β-D-digitoxopyranosyl-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl...

Word Count : 778

Phyllostachys nigra

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C-glycosides on black bamboo leaves, including orientin, homoorientin, vitexin and isovitexin. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"....

Word Count : 542

Passiflora

Last Update:

after the genus), quercetin, rutin, saponarin, shaftoside, vicenin and vitexin. Maypop, blue passion flower (P. caerulea), and perhaps others contain...

Word Count : 3675

Terminalia myriocarpa

Last Update:

5′,6′-hexahydroxybiphenyl-2,2′-diyldicarbonyl]-(α/β)-D-glucopyranose, vitexin, isovitexin, orientin, iso-orientin, kaempferol 3-O-β-D-rutinoside, rutin...

Word Count : 190

Ficus deltoidea

Last Update:

Impact Factor. Choo, C.Y.; Sulong, N.Y.; Man, F.; Wong, T.W. (2012). "Vitexin and isovitexin from the Leaves of Ficus deltoidea with in-vivo α-glucosidase...

Word Count : 1354

Adonis vernalis

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cymarin and digitoxigenin and flavones including orientin, luteolin, and vitexin. Adonis vernalis contains cardiac glycosides that improve the cardiac efficiency...

Word Count : 846

Ecbolium viride

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used as a medicinal plant. Leaves, roots and flowers contain orientin, vitexin, isoorientin, isovitexin. "Ecbolium viride (Forssk.) Alston". INDIA BIODIVERSITY...

Word Count : 142

Lannea microcarpa

Last Update:

myricetin 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside, and myricetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, vitexin, isovitexin, and gallic acid. Leaf extracts of the species is traditionally...

Word Count : 568

Melochia corchorifolia

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glycosides (hibifolin, triflin and melocorin), aliphatic compounds, flavonoids (vitexin and robunin), β-D-sitosterol β-D-glucoside and alkaloids. These naturally...

Word Count : 601

Cochlospermum vitifolium

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the phenolic component gentisic acid, and in the root, the carotenoid vitexin. Cochlospermum vitifolium was described by (Willd.) Spreng. and published...

Word Count : 787

Silene jenisseensis

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herb of Silene jenisseensis flavone-C-glycosides were detected including vitexin, isovitexin, orientin, isoorientin, as well as ecdysteroids 2-desoxyecdysone...

Word Count : 369

C21H20O10

Last Update:

glycoside Sulfurein (CAS number 531-63-5) Tetuin, a flavone glucoside Vitexin, a flavone glucoside This set index page lists chemical structure articles...

Word Count : 391

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