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Visual angle information


Diagram showing visual angle
If an object is close to the eye, the visual angle is relatively large, therefore the object is projected large on the retina. If the same object is further away, the area on the retina onto which it is projected is reduced.

Visual angle is the angle a viewed object subtends at the eye, usually stated in degrees of arc. It also is called the object's angular size.

The diagram on the right shows an observer's eye looking at a frontal extent (the vertical arrow) that has a linear size , located in the distance from point .

For present purposes, point can represent the eye's nodal points at about the center of the lens, and also represent the center of the eye's entrance pupil that is only a few millimeters in front of the lens.

The three lines from object endpoint heading toward the eye indicate the bundle of light rays that pass through the cornea, pupil and lens to form an optical image of endpoint on the retina at point . The central line of the bundle represents the chief ray.

The same holds for object point and its retinal image at .

The visual angle is the angle between the chief rays of and .

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Visual angle

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Visual angle is the angle a viewed object subtends at the eye, usually stated in degrees of arc. It also is called the object's angular size. The diagram...

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In human visual perception, the visual angle, denoted θ, subtended by a viewed object sometimes looks larger or smaller than its actual value. One approach...

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optotype on the retina is the same. That size is specified as a visual angle, which is the angle, at the eye, under which the optotype appears. For 6/6 = 1...

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Snellen chart

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[citation needed] Visual acuity is the distance at which test is made / distance at which the smallest optotype identified subtends an angle of five arcminutes...

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LogMAR chart

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In glaucoma, visual field defects result from damage to the retinal nerve fiber layer. Field defects are seen mainly in primary open angle glaucoma. Because...

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Ultra wide angle lens

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the visual angle is close to or more than 180 degrees in at least one direction. For example, a "diagonal fish eye" would have a viewing angle of at...

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Field of view

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human (and much of animal vision) is the visual field. It is defined as "the number of degrees of visual angle during stable fixation of the eyes". Note...

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either as an angular size (the visual angle that it subtends at the eye, corresponding to the proportion of the visual field that it occupies), or as...

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Angular diameter

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from a given point of view. In the vision sciences, it is called the visual angle, and in optics, it is the angular aperture (of a lens). The angular diameter...

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Minute and second of arc

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20/20 vision is the ability to resolve a spatial pattern separated by a visual angle of one minute of arc, from a distance of twenty feet. A 20/20 letter...

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Dutch angle

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Solid angle

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Impressionism

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the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, unusual visual angles, and inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception...

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Depth perception

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Monocular cues include relative size (distant objects subtend smaller visual angles than near objects), texture gradient, occlusion, linear perspective...

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Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena

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precipitations. The Author’s approach for calculating and designing the Visual angle for II tier was original thus ensuring full visibility of the stadium...

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functions of one or more angles. They are distinct from triangle identities, which are identities potentially involving angles but also involving side...

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PMC 4244609. PMID 25505400. Farah MJ; Soso MJ; Dasheiff RM (1992). "Visual angle of the mind's eye before and after unilateral occipital lobectomy". J...

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representation of the primary visual cortex (V1), depending on how the estimate is obtained. The inverse of M (i.e. degrees visual angle per millimeter cortical...

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definition of normal visual acuity (20/20 or 6/6 vision) is the ability to resolve a spatial pattern separated by a visual angle of one minute of arc...

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Stereoscopy

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Stereopsis Occlusion - The overlapping of one object by another Subtended visual angle of an object of known size Linear perspective (convergence of parallel...

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Peripheral vision

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gaze or, when viewed at large angles, in (or out of) the "corner of one's eye". The vast majority of the area in the visual field is included in the notion...

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have two visual opsins different from those in all the other eyes, sensitive to blue and UV light. The posterior lateral eyes (PLEs) are wide-angle motion...

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Scotoma

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horizontal visual field, about 15 degrees from fixation (see the blind spot article). The size of the monocular scotoma is 5×7 degrees of visual angle. A scotoma...

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Binocular disparity

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instead of a visual angle. The units are usually measured in pixels. Brain cells (neurons) in a part of the brain responsible for processing visual information...

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