Vinyl ester resin, or often just vinyl ester, is a resin produced by the esterification of an epoxy resin with acrylic or methacrylic acids.[1] The "vinyl" groups refer to these ester substituents, which are prone to polymerize and thus an inhibitor is usually added. The diester product is then dissolved in a reactive solvent, such as styrene, to approximately 35–45 percent content by weight. Polymerization is initiated by free radicals, which are generated by UV-irradiation or peroxides.
Bis-GMA a typical "vinyl ester" derived from bisphenol A diglycidyl ether.
This thermoset material can be used as an alternative to polyester and epoxy materials as the thermoset polymer matrix in composite materials, where its characteristics, strengths, and bulk cost are intermediate between polyester and epoxy. Vinyl ester has lower resin viscosity (approx. 200 cps) than polyester (approx. 500cps) and epoxy (approx. 900cps).
^Pham, Ha Q.; Marks, Maurice J. (2012). "Epoxy Resins". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a09_547.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Vinylesterresin, or often just vinylester, is a resin produced by the esterification of an epoxy resin with acrylic or methacrylic acids. The "vinyl"...
Vinylresin may refer to: Polyvinyl chloride, a synthetic plastic polymer Vinylesterresin, also known as just "vinylester" Look up vinyl in Wiktionary...
often based on thermosetting polymers such as epoxy, polyester resin, or vinylesterresin—or a thermoplastic. Cheaper and more flexible than carbon fiber...
for 65–70% of all BPA production. The manufacturing of epoxy resins and vinylesterresins account for 25–30% of BPA use. The remaining 5% is used as a...
PVC entails the production of "vinyl chloride resins", which differ in the degree of polymerization. Silicone resins are silicone-based polymers that...
The presence on an item of a recycling code, a chasing arrows logo, or a resin code, is not an automatic indicator that a material is recyclable; it is...
chamomile.[citation needed] MMA is used in the synthesis of some vinylesterresins. For commercial applications, MAA is polymerized using azobisisobutyronitrile...
in the production of vinylesterresin from acrylic acid. Alcohols react with acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides to give esters: RCOCl + R'OH → RCO2R'...
fibers or carbon fibers on a bath of thermoset resin (typically polyester resin, vinylesterresin or epoxy resin). The longer fibers in SMC result in better...
unsaturated polyester (UP) resins, polyimides, polyurethane (PUR) resins, silicones, and vinylesters. These are made by the reaction of phenols, formaldehyde...
performance gelcoat series, the company also manufactures UPE-polyester resins, vinylesterresins, pigment color pastes, solid surface chips, adhesives, bonding...
this process uses a low viscosity (100 to 1000 cP) polyester or vinylesterresin along with fiberglass fibers to create a composite. Normally the process...
of polymerization, such as the acrylic, unsaturated polyester, and vinylesterresins used in glass-reinforced plastics. MEKP and benzoyl peroxide are commonly...
prepolymer mix, and the mechanism of crosslinking: Acrylic resins, polyesters and vinylesters with unsaturated sites at the ends or on the backbone are...
high-performance, double overhead cam V6. The chassis used carbon-fiber and vinyl-esterresin and the body featured a 'lift-up' canopy for entry and exit. The 1985...
called thin-set terrazzo. Initially polyester and vinylesterresins were used as the binder resin. Today, most of the terrazzo installed is epoxy terrazzo...
in a mixer with an unsaturated thermoset resin (commonly polyester resin, vinylesterresin or epoxy resin). The mixing is done at room temperature and...
the "value" of products and services by examination of function Vinylesterresin, a resin Volcanic explosivity index Volumetric efficiency VE, voltage relative...
Employees in fibreglass manufacturing processes using polyester and vinylesterresin systems are exposed to multiple hazards – high levels of styrene....
with acrylic acid to give vinylesterresins. The reaction results in opening of the epoxide ring, generating unsaturated esters at each terminus of the...
create lattices or emulsion polymers. The trade name is an acronym of Vinylester of Versatic Acid with the number 10 meaning 10 carbons in the molecule...
plastics manufacturing, developing epoxy vinylesterresins, and in 1955 acquired a thermoset plastic phenolic resins business, called Durez Corp. Occidental...
Culex pipiens and Aedes aegypti, Diallyl phthalate is used to prepare vinylesterresins with excellent electrical insulation properties, these are used to...
infusible vinylesterresin chemistry have seen the incorporation of nanoparticles into the resin. These particles aid the transfer of the resin through...