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Vincennes Trace information


Buffalo Trace near Palmyra, Indiana overgrown and barely distinguishable

The Vincennes Trace was a major trackway running through what are now the American states of Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois. Originally formed by millions of migrating bison, the Trace crossed the Ohio River near the Falls of the Ohio and continued northwest to the Wabash River, near present-day Vincennes, before it crossed to what became known as Illinois. This buffalo migration route, often 12 to 20 feet wide in places, was well known and used by American Indians. Later European traders and American settlers learned of it, and many used it as an early land route to travel west into Indiana and Illinois. It is considered the most important of the traces to the Illinois country.[1]

It was known by various names, including Buffalo Trace, Louisville Trace, Clarksville Trace, and Old Indian Road. After being improved as a turnpike, the New Albany-Paoli Pike, among others. The Trace's continuous use encouraged improvements over the years, including paving and roadside development. U.S. Route 150 between Vincennes, Indiana, and Louisville, Kentucky, follows a portion of this path. Sections of the improved Trace have been designated as part of a National Scenic Byway that crosses southern Indiana.

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Vincennes Trace

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The Vincennes Trace was a major trackway running through what are now the American states of Kentucky, Indiana, and Illinois. Originally formed by millions...

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Buffalo Trace

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Buffalo Trace may refer to: Vincennes Trace (sometimes known as Buffalo Trace due to its origin), a pioneer trail in southern Indiana Buffalo Trace Distillery...

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Siege of Fort Vincennes

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The siege of Fort Vincennes, also known as the siege of Fort Sackville and the Battle of Vincennes, was a Revolutionary War frontier battle fought in present-day...

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Illinois campaign

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governor at Fort Detroit, reoccupied Vincennes with a small force. In February 1779, Clark returned to Vincennes in a surprise winter expedition and retook...

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Historic trails and roads in the United States

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Pennsylvania, through the Alleghenys to Kittanning, Pennsylvania Vincennes Trace Boston Post Road or King's Highway First ride to lay out Post Road...

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Vincennes porcelain

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The Vincennes porcelain manufactory was established in 1740 in the disused royal Château de Vincennes, in Vincennes, east of Paris, which was from the...

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Illinois Route 1

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of the Vincennes Trace or Vincennes Trail, an Indian trail which ran some 250 miles (400 km) to Vincennes, Indiana, was called Hubbard's Trace or Hubbard's...

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Indiana Mammoth Internal Improvement Act

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Shelbyville to Indianapolis, the paving of the Buffalo Trace and renaming it the Vincennes Trace, and the paving of the remainder of the Michigan Road...

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History of Indiana

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American commandant at Vincennes. To counter Clark's advance, British forces under Lieutenant Governor Henry Hamilton recaptured Vincennes with a small force...

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Treaty of Vincennes

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Vincennes signed in 1804 was to purchase additional lands for settlement. The area purchased was south of the Vincennes tract and the Buffalo Trace,...

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Vincennes Historic District

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Vincennes Historic District is a national historic district located at Vincennes, Knox County, Indiana. The district encompasses 1,161 contributing buildings...

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12th arrondissement of Paris

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what is now the bois de Vincennes The long process of turning this residence into a fortified castle, the Château de Vincennes, began in about 1337, when...

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Leonard Helm

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and plundered their goods. Helm's reaction from Vincennes was strong. Helm called up the Vincennes militia and the garrison under Lt. Brashears, and...

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Grouseland

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local bricks manufactured not far from Vincennes. It is believed to have been the first brick building in Vincennes as well as the Indiana Territory. Limestone...

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John Dillinger

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Northwest Indian War Petit Fort 1800–1816 Indiana Territory Buffalo Trace Treaty of Vincennes Johnny Appleseed Treaty of Grouseland Indiana Rangers Tecumseh's...

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French Canadians

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or Franco-Canadians (French: Franco-Canadiens), are an ethnic group who trace their ancestry to French colonists who settled in France's colony of Canada...

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Indiana

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Sieur Juchereau established the first trading post near Vincennes. In 1715, Sieur de Vincennes built Fort Miami at Kekionga, now Fort Wayne. In 1717, another...

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City gates of Paris

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Bagnolet : autoroute A3 Porte de Montreuil : route nationale 302 Porte de Vincennes : route nationale 34 Porte Jaune Porte de Saint-Mandé Porte de Montempoivre...

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Scouting in Indiana

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Buffalo Trace Council has operated four camps throughout its existence, three of which are still in existence. Camp Arthur, located near Vincennes, opened...

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